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Posted to commits@cassandra.apache.org by be...@apache.org on 2015/02/12 15:02:53 UTC

[1/5] cassandra git commit: Ensure SSTableReader.last corresponds exactly with the file end

Repository: cassandra
Updated Branches:
  refs/heads/cassandra-2.1 4eb9fa78b -> 0ced7a345
  refs/heads/trunk ce76e1e63 -> 36729b948


Ensure SSTableReader.last corresponds exactly with the file end

patch by benedict; reviewed by marcus for CASSANDRA-8750


Project: http://git-wip-us.apache.org/repos/asf/cassandra/repo
Commit: http://git-wip-us.apache.org/repos/asf/cassandra/commit/0ced7a34
Tree: http://git-wip-us.apache.org/repos/asf/cassandra/tree/0ced7a34
Diff: http://git-wip-us.apache.org/repos/asf/cassandra/diff/0ced7a34

Branch: refs/heads/cassandra-2.1
Commit: 0ced7a345cf5b5dd7da27f7dfb51aad933b4f21c
Parents: 4eb9fa7
Author: Benedict Elliott Smith <be...@apache.org>
Authored: Thu Feb 12 13:45:19 2015 +0000
Committer: Benedict Elliott Smith <be...@apache.org>
Committed: Thu Feb 12 13:45:19 2015 +0000

----------------------------------------------------------------------
 CHANGES.txt                                     |  1 +
 .../compress/CompressedRandomAccessReader.java  |  2 +-
 .../io/compress/CompressedSequentialWriter.java | 11 +++-
 .../io/compress/CompressionMetadata.java        | 58 ++++++++++++++----
 .../cassandra/io/sstable/SSTableReader.java     |  6 +-
 .../cassandra/io/sstable/SSTableWriter.java     |  8 +--
 .../io/util/BufferedPoolingSegmentedFile.java   |  5 +-
 .../io/util/BufferedSegmentedFile.java          |  5 +-
 .../io/util/CompressedPoolingSegmentedFile.java |  5 +-
 .../io/util/CompressedSegmentedFile.java        |  9 +--
 .../cassandra/io/util/MmappedSegmentedFile.java | 19 ++++--
 .../cassandra/io/util/PoolingSegmentedFile.java |  2 +-
 .../cassandra/io/util/RandomAccessReader.java   | 63 ++++++++++++++------
 .../apache/cassandra/io/util/SegmentedFile.java | 19 ++++--
 .../cassandra/io/util/ThrottledReader.java      |  8 +--
 15 files changed, 152 insertions(+), 69 deletions(-)
----------------------------------------------------------------------


http://git-wip-us.apache.org/repos/asf/cassandra/blob/0ced7a34/CHANGES.txt
----------------------------------------------------------------------
diff --git a/CHANGES.txt b/CHANGES.txt
index cbb4334..bbbf9a6 100644
--- a/CHANGES.txt
+++ b/CHANGES.txt
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 2.1.4
+ * Ensure SSTableReader.last corresponds exactly with the file end (CASSANDRA-8750)
  * Make SSTableWriter.openEarly more robust and obvious (CASSANDRA-8747)
  * Enforce SSTableReader.first/last (CASSANDRA-8744)
  * Cleanup SegmentedFile API (CASSANDRA-8749)

http://git-wip-us.apache.org/repos/asf/cassandra/blob/0ced7a34/src/java/org/apache/cassandra/io/compress/CompressedRandomAccessReader.java
----------------------------------------------------------------------
diff --git a/src/java/org/apache/cassandra/io/compress/CompressedRandomAccessReader.java b/src/java/org/apache/cassandra/io/compress/CompressedRandomAccessReader.java
index 49dcd3d..e29ad33 100644
--- a/src/java/org/apache/cassandra/io/compress/CompressedRandomAccessReader.java
+++ b/src/java/org/apache/cassandra/io/compress/CompressedRandomAccessReader.java
@@ -67,7 +67,7 @@ public class CompressedRandomAccessReader extends RandomAccessReader
 
     protected CompressedRandomAccessReader(String dataFilePath, CompressionMetadata metadata, PoolingSegmentedFile owner) throws FileNotFoundException
     {
-        super(new File(dataFilePath), metadata.chunkLength(), owner);
+        super(new File(dataFilePath), metadata.chunkLength(), metadata.compressedFileLength, owner);
         this.metadata = metadata;
         checksum = metadata.hasPostCompressionAdlerChecksums ? new Adler32() : new CRC32();
         compressed = ByteBuffer.wrap(new byte[metadata.compressor().initialCompressedBufferLength(metadata.chunkLength())]);

http://git-wip-us.apache.org/repos/asf/cassandra/blob/0ced7a34/src/java/org/apache/cassandra/io/compress/CompressedSequentialWriter.java
----------------------------------------------------------------------
diff --git a/src/java/org/apache/cassandra/io/compress/CompressedSequentialWriter.java b/src/java/org/apache/cassandra/io/compress/CompressedSequentialWriter.java
index 87eb2fb..ea0d785 100644
--- a/src/java/org/apache/cassandra/io/compress/CompressedSequentialWriter.java
+++ b/src/java/org/apache/cassandra/io/compress/CompressedSequentialWriter.java
@@ -33,6 +33,10 @@ import org.apache.cassandra.io.util.DataIntegrityMetadata;
 import org.apache.cassandra.io.util.FileMark;
 import org.apache.cassandra.io.util.SequentialWriter;
 
+import static org.apache.cassandra.io.compress.CompressionMetadata.Writer.OpenType.FINAL;
+import static org.apache.cassandra.io.compress.CompressionMetadata.Writer.OpenType.SHARED;
+import static org.apache.cassandra.io.compress.CompressionMetadata.Writer.OpenType.SHARED_FINAL;
+
 public class CompressedSequentialWriter extends SequentialWriter
 {
     private final DataIntegrityMetadata.ChecksumWriter crcMetadata;
@@ -142,10 +146,11 @@ public class CompressedSequentialWriter extends SequentialWriter
             runPostFlush.run();
     }
 
-    public CompressionMetadata open(SSTableWriter.FinishType finishType)
+    public CompressionMetadata open(long overrideLength, boolean isFinal)
     {
-        assert finishType != SSTableWriter.FinishType.NORMAL || current == originalSize;
-        return metadataWriter.open(originalSize, chunkOffset, finishType);
+        if (overrideLength <= 0)
+            return metadataWriter.open(originalSize, chunkOffset, isFinal ? FINAL : SHARED_FINAL);
+        return metadataWriter.open(overrideLength, chunkOffset, SHARED);
     }
 
     @Override

http://git-wip-us.apache.org/repos/asf/cassandra/blob/0ced7a34/src/java/org/apache/cassandra/io/compress/CompressionMetadata.java
----------------------------------------------------------------------
diff --git a/src/java/org/apache/cassandra/io/compress/CompressionMetadata.java b/src/java/org/apache/cassandra/io/compress/CompressionMetadata.java
index aaf1656..ad087c7 100644
--- a/src/java/org/apache/cassandra/io/compress/CompressionMetadata.java
+++ b/src/java/org/apache/cassandra/io/compress/CompressionMetadata.java
@@ -322,18 +322,56 @@ public class CompressionMetadata
             }
         }
 
-        public CompressionMetadata open(long dataLength, long compressedLength, SSTableWriter.FinishType finishType)
+        static enum OpenType
         {
-            RefCountedMemory offsets;
-            if (finishType.isFinal)
-            {
-                // we now know how many offsets we have and can resize the offsets properly
-                offsets = this.offsets.copy(count * 8L);
-                this.offsets.unreference();
-            }
-            else
+            // i.e. FinishType == EARLY; we will use the RefCountedMemory in possibly multiple instances
+            SHARED,
+            // i.e. FinishType == EARLY, but the sstable has been completely written, so we can
+            // finalise the contents and size of the memory, but must retain a reference to it
+            SHARED_FINAL,
+            // i.e. FinishType == NORMAL or FINISH_EARLY, i.e. we have actually finished writing the table
+            // and will never need to open the metadata again, so we can release any references to it here
+            FINAL
+        }
+
+        public CompressionMetadata open(long dataLength, long compressedLength, OpenType type)
+        {
+            RefCountedMemory offsets = this.offsets;
+            int count = this.count;
+            switch (type)
             {
-                offsets = this.offsets;
+                case FINAL: case SHARED_FINAL:
+                    // maybe resize the data
+                    if (this.offsets.size() != count * 8L)
+                    {
+                        offsets = this.offsets.copy(count * 8L);
+                        // release our reference to the original shared data;
+                        // we don't do this if not resizing since we must pass out existing
+                        // reference onto our caller
+                        this.offsets.unreference();
+                    }
+                    // null out our reference to the original shared data to catch accidental reuse
+                    this.offsets = null;
+                    if (type == OpenType.SHARED_FINAL)
+                    {
+                        // we will use the data again, so stash our resized data back, and take an extra reference to it
+                        this.offsets = offsets;
+                        this.offsets.reference();
+                    }
+                    break;
+
+                case SHARED:
+
+                    // we should only be opened on a compression data boundary; truncate our size to this boundary
+                    assert dataLength % parameters.chunkLength() == 0;
+                    count = (int) (dataLength / parameters.chunkLength());
+                    // grab our actual compressed length from the next offset from our the position we're opened to
+                    if (count < this.count)
+                        compressedLength = offsets.getLong(count * 8);
+                    break;
+
+                default:
+                    throw new AssertionError();
             }
             return new CompressionMetadata(filePath, parameters, offsets, count * 8L, dataLength, compressedLength, Descriptor.Version.CURRENT.hasPostCompressionAdlerChecksums);
         }

http://git-wip-us.apache.org/repos/asf/cassandra/blob/0ced7a34/src/java/org/apache/cassandra/io/sstable/SSTableReader.java
----------------------------------------------------------------------
diff --git a/src/java/org/apache/cassandra/io/sstable/SSTableReader.java b/src/java/org/apache/cassandra/io/sstable/SSTableReader.java
index 5abd1b7..202bc4d 100644
--- a/src/java/org/apache/cassandra/io/sstable/SSTableReader.java
+++ b/src/java/org/apache/cassandra/io/sstable/SSTableReader.java
@@ -1314,11 +1314,7 @@ public class SSTableReader extends SSTable implements RefCounted<SSTableReader>
 
             long left = getPosition(leftBound, Operator.GT).position;
             long right = (rightBound.compareTo(last) > 0)
-                         ? (openReason == OpenReason.EARLY
-                            // if opened early, we overlap with the old sstables by one key, so we know that the last
-                            // (and further) key(s) will be streamed from these if necessary
-                            ? getPosition(last, Operator.GT, false, true).position
-                            : uncompressedLength())
+                         ? uncompressedLength()
                          : getPosition(rightBound, Operator.GT).position;
 
             if (left == right)

http://git-wip-us.apache.org/repos/asf/cassandra/blob/0ced7a34/src/java/org/apache/cassandra/io/sstable/SSTableWriter.java
----------------------------------------------------------------------
diff --git a/src/java/org/apache/cassandra/io/sstable/SSTableWriter.java b/src/java/org/apache/cassandra/io/sstable/SSTableWriter.java
index 2c1cf0e..b67685d 100644
--- a/src/java/org/apache/cassandra/io/sstable/SSTableWriter.java
+++ b/src/java/org/apache/cassandra/io/sstable/SSTableWriter.java
@@ -398,8 +398,8 @@ public class SSTableWriter extends SSTable
         assert boundary.indexLength > 0 && boundary.dataLength > 0;
         Descriptor link = makeTmpLinks();
         // open the reader early, giving it a FINAL descriptor type so that it is indistinguishable for other consumers
-        SegmentedFile ifile = iwriter.builder.complete(link.filenameFor(Component.PRIMARY_INDEX), FinishType.EARLY);
-        SegmentedFile dfile = dbuilder.complete(link.filenameFor(Component.DATA), FinishType.EARLY);
+        SegmentedFile ifile = iwriter.builder.complete(link.filenameFor(Component.PRIMARY_INDEX), boundary.indexLength);
+        SegmentedFile dfile = dbuilder.complete(link.filenameFor(Component.DATA), boundary.dataLength);
         SSTableReader sstable = SSTableReader.internalOpen(descriptor.asType(Descriptor.Type.FINAL),
                                                            components, metadata,
                                                            partitioner, ifile,
@@ -451,8 +451,8 @@ public class SSTableWriter extends SSTable
             desc = makeTmpLinks();
 
         // finalize in-memory state for the reader
-        SegmentedFile ifile = iwriter.builder.complete(desc.filenameFor(Component.PRIMARY_INDEX), finishType);
-        SegmentedFile dfile = dbuilder.complete(desc.filenameFor(Component.DATA), finishType);
+        SegmentedFile ifile = iwriter.builder.complete(desc.filenameFor(Component.PRIMARY_INDEX), finishType.isFinal);
+        SegmentedFile dfile = dbuilder.complete(desc.filenameFor(Component.DATA), finishType.isFinal);
         SSTableReader sstable = SSTableReader.internalOpen(desc.asType(Descriptor.Type.FINAL),
                                                            components,
                                                            this.metadata,

http://git-wip-us.apache.org/repos/asf/cassandra/blob/0ced7a34/src/java/org/apache/cassandra/io/util/BufferedPoolingSegmentedFile.java
----------------------------------------------------------------------
diff --git a/src/java/org/apache/cassandra/io/util/BufferedPoolingSegmentedFile.java b/src/java/org/apache/cassandra/io/util/BufferedPoolingSegmentedFile.java
index e4c363a..f04a1fb 100644
--- a/src/java/org/apache/cassandra/io/util/BufferedPoolingSegmentedFile.java
+++ b/src/java/org/apache/cassandra/io/util/BufferedPoolingSegmentedFile.java
@@ -45,9 +45,10 @@ public class BufferedPoolingSegmentedFile extends PoolingSegmentedFile
             // only one segment in a standard-io file
         }
 
-        public SegmentedFile complete(String path, SSTableWriter.FinishType finishType)
+        public SegmentedFile complete(String path, long overrideLength, boolean isFinal)
         {
-            long length = new File(path).length();
+            assert !isFinal || overrideLength <= 0;
+            long length = overrideLength > 0 ? overrideLength : new File(path).length();
             return new BufferedPoolingSegmentedFile(path, length);
         }
     }

http://git-wip-us.apache.org/repos/asf/cassandra/blob/0ced7a34/src/java/org/apache/cassandra/io/util/BufferedSegmentedFile.java
----------------------------------------------------------------------
diff --git a/src/java/org/apache/cassandra/io/util/BufferedSegmentedFile.java b/src/java/org/apache/cassandra/io/util/BufferedSegmentedFile.java
index c29bbf3..1a1d208 100644
--- a/src/java/org/apache/cassandra/io/util/BufferedSegmentedFile.java
+++ b/src/java/org/apache/cassandra/io/util/BufferedSegmentedFile.java
@@ -53,9 +53,10 @@ public class BufferedSegmentedFile extends SegmentedFile
             // only one segment in a standard-io file
         }
 
-        public SegmentedFile complete(String path, SSTableWriter.FinishType finishType)
+        public SegmentedFile complete(String path, long overrideLength, boolean isFinal)
         {
-            long length = new File(path).length();
+            assert !isFinal || overrideLength <= 0;
+            long length = overrideLength > 0 ? overrideLength : new File(path).length();
             return new BufferedSegmentedFile(path, length);
         }
     }

http://git-wip-us.apache.org/repos/asf/cassandra/blob/0ced7a34/src/java/org/apache/cassandra/io/util/CompressedPoolingSegmentedFile.java
----------------------------------------------------------------------
diff --git a/src/java/org/apache/cassandra/io/util/CompressedPoolingSegmentedFile.java b/src/java/org/apache/cassandra/io/util/CompressedPoolingSegmentedFile.java
index c514b80..40a54dc 100644
--- a/src/java/org/apache/cassandra/io/util/CompressedPoolingSegmentedFile.java
+++ b/src/java/org/apache/cassandra/io/util/CompressedPoolingSegmentedFile.java
@@ -23,7 +23,6 @@ import org.apache.cassandra.io.compress.CompressedRandomAccessReader;
 import org.apache.cassandra.io.compress.CompressedSequentialWriter;
 import org.apache.cassandra.io.compress.CompressedThrottledReader;
 import org.apache.cassandra.io.compress.CompressionMetadata;
-import org.apache.cassandra.io.sstable.SSTableWriter;
 
 public class CompressedPoolingSegmentedFile extends PoolingSegmentedFile implements ICompressedFile
 {
@@ -68,9 +67,9 @@ public class CompressedPoolingSegmentedFile extends PoolingSegmentedFile impleme
             // only one segment in a standard-io file
         }
 
-        public SegmentedFile complete(String path, SSTableWriter.FinishType finishType)
+        public SegmentedFile complete(String path, long overrideLength, boolean isFinal)
         {
-            return new CompressedPoolingSegmentedFile(path, metadata(path, finishType));
+            return new CompressedPoolingSegmentedFile(path, metadata(path, overrideLength, isFinal));
         }
     }
 

http://git-wip-us.apache.org/repos/asf/cassandra/blob/0ced7a34/src/java/org/apache/cassandra/io/util/CompressedSegmentedFile.java
----------------------------------------------------------------------
diff --git a/src/java/org/apache/cassandra/io/util/CompressedSegmentedFile.java b/src/java/org/apache/cassandra/io/util/CompressedSegmentedFile.java
index 6b5c2e1..9721bc3 100644
--- a/src/java/org/apache/cassandra/io/util/CompressedSegmentedFile.java
+++ b/src/java/org/apache/cassandra/io/util/CompressedSegmentedFile.java
@@ -73,17 +73,18 @@ public class CompressedSegmentedFile extends SegmentedFile implements ICompresse
             // only one segment in a standard-io file
         }
 
-        protected CompressionMetadata metadata(String path, SSTableWriter.FinishType finishType)
+        protected CompressionMetadata metadata(String path, long overrideLength, boolean isFinal)
         {
             if (writer == null)
                 return CompressionMetadata.create(path);
 
-            return writer.open(finishType);
+            return writer.open(overrideLength, isFinal);
         }
 
-        public SegmentedFile complete(String path, SSTableWriter.FinishType finishType)
+        public SegmentedFile complete(String path, long overrideLength, boolean isFinal)
         {
-            return new CompressedSegmentedFile(path, metadata(path, finishType));
+            assert !isFinal || overrideLength <= 0;
+            return new CompressedSegmentedFile(path, metadata(path, overrideLength, isFinal));
         }
     }
 

http://git-wip-us.apache.org/repos/asf/cassandra/blob/0ced7a34/src/java/org/apache/cassandra/io/util/MmappedSegmentedFile.java
----------------------------------------------------------------------
diff --git a/src/java/org/apache/cassandra/io/util/MmappedSegmentedFile.java b/src/java/org/apache/cassandra/io/util/MmappedSegmentedFile.java
index 8067c68..1b23343 100644
--- a/src/java/org/apache/cassandra/io/util/MmappedSegmentedFile.java
+++ b/src/java/org/apache/cassandra/io/util/MmappedSegmentedFile.java
@@ -183,31 +183,38 @@ public class MmappedSegmentedFile extends SegmentedFile
             }
         }
 
-        public SegmentedFile complete(String path, SSTableWriter.FinishType finishType)
+        public SegmentedFile complete(String path, long overrideLength, boolean isFinal)
         {
-            long length = new File(path).length();
+            assert !isFinal || overrideLength <= 0;
+            long length = overrideLength > 0 ? overrideLength : new File(path).length();
             // create the segments
-            return new MmappedSegmentedFile(path, length, createSegments(path));
+            return new MmappedSegmentedFile(path, length, createSegments(path, length));
         }
 
-        private Segment[] createSegments(String path)
+        private Segment[] createSegments(String path, long length)
         {
             RandomAccessFile raf;
-            long length;
             try
             {
                 raf = new RandomAccessFile(path, "r");
-                length = raf.length();
             }
             catch (IOException e)
             {
                 throw new RuntimeException(e);
             }
 
+            // if we're early finishing a range that doesn't span multiple segments, but the finished file now does,
+            // we remove these from the end (we loop incase somehow this spans multiple segments, but that would
+            // be a loco dataset
+            while (length < boundaries.get(boundaries.size() - 1))
+                boundaries.remove(boundaries.size() -1);
+
             // add a sentinel value == length
             List<Long> boundaries = new ArrayList<>(this.boundaries);
             if (length != boundaries.get(boundaries.size() - 1))
                 boundaries.add(length);
+
+
             int segcount = boundaries.size() - 1;
             Segment[] segments = new Segment[segcount];
 

http://git-wip-us.apache.org/repos/asf/cassandra/blob/0ced7a34/src/java/org/apache/cassandra/io/util/PoolingSegmentedFile.java
----------------------------------------------------------------------
diff --git a/src/java/org/apache/cassandra/io/util/PoolingSegmentedFile.java b/src/java/org/apache/cassandra/io/util/PoolingSegmentedFile.java
index d3c90c7..4ab98af 100644
--- a/src/java/org/apache/cassandra/io/util/PoolingSegmentedFile.java
+++ b/src/java/org/apache/cassandra/io/util/PoolingSegmentedFile.java
@@ -67,7 +67,7 @@ public abstract class PoolingSegmentedFile extends SegmentedFile
 
     protected RandomAccessReader createPooledReader()
     {
-        return RandomAccessReader.open(new File(path), this);
+        return RandomAccessReader.open(new File(path), length, this);
     }
 
     public void recycle(RandomAccessReader reader)

http://git-wip-us.apache.org/repos/asf/cassandra/blob/0ced7a34/src/java/org/apache/cassandra/io/util/RandomAccessReader.java
----------------------------------------------------------------------
diff --git a/src/java/org/apache/cassandra/io/util/RandomAccessReader.java b/src/java/org/apache/cassandra/io/util/RandomAccessReader.java
index 81e45b5..df68ca3 100644
--- a/src/java/org/apache/cassandra/io/util/RandomAccessReader.java
+++ b/src/java/org/apache/cassandra/io/util/RandomAccessReader.java
@@ -55,6 +55,10 @@ public class RandomAccessReader extends RandomAccessFile implements FileDataInpu
 
     protected RandomAccessReader(File file, int bufferSize, PoolingSegmentedFile owner) throws FileNotFoundException
     {
+        this(file, bufferSize, -1, owner);
+    }
+    protected RandomAccessReader(File file, int bufferSize, long overrideLength, PoolingSegmentedFile owner) throws FileNotFoundException
+    {
         super(file, "r");
 
         this.owner = owner;
@@ -69,33 +73,49 @@ public class RandomAccessReader extends RandomAccessFile implements FileDataInpu
         buffer = new byte[bufferSize];
 
         // we can cache file length in read-only mode
-        try
-        {
-            fileLength = channel.size();
-        }
-        catch (IOException e)
+        long fileLength = overrideLength;
+        if (fileLength <= 0)
         {
-            throw new FSReadError(e, filePath);
+            try
+            {
+                fileLength = channel.size();
+            }
+            catch (IOException e)
+            {
+                throw new FSReadError(e, filePath);
+            }
         }
+
+        this.fileLength = fileLength;
         validBufferBytes = -1; // that will trigger reBuffer() on demand by read/seek operations
     }
 
-    public static RandomAccessReader open(File file, PoolingSegmentedFile owner)
+    public static RandomAccessReader open(File file, long overrideSize, PoolingSegmentedFile owner)
     {
-        return open(file, DEFAULT_BUFFER_SIZE, owner);
+        return open(file, DEFAULT_BUFFER_SIZE, overrideSize, owner);
     }
 
     public static RandomAccessReader open(File file)
     {
-        return open(file, DEFAULT_BUFFER_SIZE, null);
+        return open(file, -1L);
+    }
+
+    public static RandomAccessReader open(File file, long overrideSize)
+    {
+        return open(file, DEFAULT_BUFFER_SIZE, overrideSize, null);
     }
 
     @VisibleForTesting
     static RandomAccessReader open(File file, int bufferSize, PoolingSegmentedFile owner)
     {
+        return open(file, bufferSize, -1L, owner);
+    }
+
+    private static RandomAccessReader open(File file, int bufferSize, long overrideSize, PoolingSegmentedFile owner)
+    {
         try
         {
-            return new RandomAccessReader(file, bufferSize, owner);
+            return new RandomAccessReader(file, bufferSize, overrideSize, owner);
         }
         catch (FileNotFoundException e)
         {
@@ -118,22 +138,27 @@ public class RandomAccessReader extends RandomAccessFile implements FileDataInpu
 
         try
         {
-            if (bufferOffset >= channel.size())
-                return;
+            int read = buffer.length;
+            if (bufferOffset + read > fileLength)
+            {
+                if (bufferOffset >= fileLength)
+                    return;
+                read = (int) (fileLength - bufferOffset);
+            }
 
             channel.position(bufferOffset); // setting channel position
 
-            int read = 0;
-
-            while (read < buffer.length)
+            int offset = 0;
+            while (read > 0)
             {
-                int n = super.read(buffer, read, buffer.length - read);
+                int n = super.read(buffer, offset, read);
                 if (n < 0)
-                    break;
-                read += n;
+                    throw new IllegalStateException();
+                read -= n;
+                offset += n;
             }
 
-            validBufferBytes = read;
+            validBufferBytes = offset;
         }
         catch (IOException e)
         {

http://git-wip-us.apache.org/repos/asf/cassandra/blob/0ced7a34/src/java/org/apache/cassandra/io/util/SegmentedFile.java
----------------------------------------------------------------------
diff --git a/src/java/org/apache/cassandra/io/util/SegmentedFile.java b/src/java/org/apache/cassandra/io/util/SegmentedFile.java
index 510ed81..146494d 100644
--- a/src/java/org/apache/cassandra/io/util/SegmentedFile.java
+++ b/src/java/org/apache/cassandra/io/util/SegmentedFile.java
@@ -31,7 +31,6 @@ import org.apache.cassandra.config.Config;
 import org.apache.cassandra.config.DatabaseDescriptor;
 import org.apache.cassandra.io.FSReadError;
 import org.apache.cassandra.io.compress.CompressedSequentialWriter;
-import org.apache.cassandra.io.sstable.SSTableWriter;
 import org.apache.cassandra.utils.Pair;
 import org.apache.cassandra.utils.concurrent.RefCounted;
 import org.apache.cassandra.utils.concurrent.SharedCloseableImpl;
@@ -96,13 +95,13 @@ public abstract class SegmentedFile extends SharedCloseableImpl
 
     public RandomAccessReader createReader()
     {
-        return RandomAccessReader.open(new File(path));
+        return RandomAccessReader.open(new File(path), length);
     }
 
     public RandomAccessReader createThrottledReader(RateLimiter limiter)
     {
         assert limiter != null;
-        return ThrottledReader.open(new File(path), limiter);
+        return ThrottledReader.open(new File(path), length, limiter);
     }
 
     public FileDataInput getSegment(long position)
@@ -156,11 +155,21 @@ public abstract class SegmentedFile extends SharedCloseableImpl
          * Called after all potential boundaries have been added to apply this Builder to a concrete file on disk.
          * @param path The file on disk.
          */
-        public abstract SegmentedFile complete(String path, SSTableWriter.FinishType openType);
+        protected abstract SegmentedFile complete(String path, long overrideLength, boolean isFinal);
 
         public SegmentedFile complete(String path)
         {
-            return complete(path, SSTableWriter.FinishType.NORMAL);
+            return complete(path, -1, true);
+        }
+
+        public SegmentedFile complete(String path, boolean isFinal)
+        {
+            return complete(path, -1, isFinal);
+        }
+
+        public SegmentedFile complete(String path, long overrideLength)
+        {
+            return complete(path, overrideLength, false);
         }
 
         public void serializeBounds(DataOutput out) throws IOException

http://git-wip-us.apache.org/repos/asf/cassandra/blob/0ced7a34/src/java/org/apache/cassandra/io/util/ThrottledReader.java
----------------------------------------------------------------------
diff --git a/src/java/org/apache/cassandra/io/util/ThrottledReader.java b/src/java/org/apache/cassandra/io/util/ThrottledReader.java
index b12a8a8..c4845c5 100644
--- a/src/java/org/apache/cassandra/io/util/ThrottledReader.java
+++ b/src/java/org/apache/cassandra/io/util/ThrottledReader.java
@@ -30,9 +30,9 @@ public class ThrottledReader extends RandomAccessReader
 {
     private final RateLimiter limiter;
 
-    protected ThrottledReader(File file, RateLimiter limiter) throws FileNotFoundException
+    protected ThrottledReader(File file, long overrideLength, RateLimiter limiter) throws FileNotFoundException
     {
-        super(file, RandomAccessReader.DEFAULT_BUFFER_SIZE, null);
+        super(file, RandomAccessReader.DEFAULT_BUFFER_SIZE, overrideLength, null);
         this.limiter = limiter;
     }
 
@@ -42,11 +42,11 @@ public class ThrottledReader extends RandomAccessReader
         super.reBuffer();
     }
 
-    public static ThrottledReader open(File file, RateLimiter limiter)
+    public static ThrottledReader open(File file, long overrideLength, RateLimiter limiter)
     {
         try
         {
-            return new ThrottledReader(file, limiter);
+            return new ThrottledReader(file, overrideLength, limiter);
         }
         catch (FileNotFoundException e)
         {


[3/5] cassandra git commit: Merge branch 'cassandra-2.1' into trunk

Posted by be...@apache.org.
http://git-wip-us.apache.org/repos/asf/cassandra/blob/36729b94/src/java/org/apache/cassandra/io/sstable/format/big/BigTableWriter.java
----------------------------------------------------------------------
diff --cc src/java/org/apache/cassandra/io/sstable/format/big/BigTableWriter.java
index 89ecd99,0000000..d411faf
mode 100644,000000..100644
--- a/src/java/org/apache/cassandra/io/sstable/format/big/BigTableWriter.java
+++ b/src/java/org/apache/cassandra/io/sstable/format/big/BigTableWriter.java
@@@ -1,583 -1,0 +1,583 @@@
 +/*
 + * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
 + * or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
 + * distributed with this work for additional information
 + * regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
 + * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
 + * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
 + * with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 + *
 + *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 + *
 + * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 + * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 + * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 + * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 + * limitations under the License.
 + */
 +package org.apache.cassandra.io.sstable.format.big;
 +
 +import java.io.DataInput;
 +import java.io.File;
 +import java.io.FileOutputStream;
 +import java.io.IOException;
 +import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
 +import java.util.Collections;
 +import java.util.Iterator;
 +import java.util.List;
 +import java.util.Map;
 +import java.util.Set;
 +
 +import org.apache.cassandra.db.*;
 +import org.apache.cassandra.io.sstable.*;
 +import org.apache.cassandra.io.sstable.format.SSTableReader;
 +import org.apache.cassandra.io.sstable.format.SSTableWriter;
 +import org.apache.cassandra.io.sstable.format.Version;
 +import org.slf4j.Logger;
 +import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
 +
 +import org.apache.cassandra.config.CFMetaData;
 +import org.apache.cassandra.config.DatabaseDescriptor;
 +import org.apache.cassandra.db.compaction.AbstractCompactedRow;
 +import org.apache.cassandra.dht.IPartitioner;
 +import org.apache.cassandra.io.FSWriteError;
 +import org.apache.cassandra.io.compress.CompressedSequentialWriter;
 +import org.apache.cassandra.io.sstable.metadata.MetadataCollector;
 +import org.apache.cassandra.io.sstable.metadata.MetadataComponent;
 +import org.apache.cassandra.io.sstable.metadata.MetadataType;
 +import org.apache.cassandra.io.sstable.metadata.StatsMetadata;
 +import org.apache.cassandra.io.util.DataOutputPlus;
 +import org.apache.cassandra.io.util.DataOutputStreamAndChannel;
 +import org.apache.cassandra.io.util.FileMark;
 +import org.apache.cassandra.io.util.FileUtils;
 +import org.apache.cassandra.io.util.SegmentedFile;
 +import org.apache.cassandra.io.util.SequentialWriter;
 +import org.apache.cassandra.utils.ByteBufferUtil;
 +import org.apache.cassandra.utils.FBUtilities;
 +import org.apache.cassandra.utils.FilterFactory;
 +import org.apache.cassandra.utils.IFilter;
 +import org.apache.cassandra.utils.Pair;
 +import org.apache.cassandra.utils.StreamingHistogram;
 +
 +public class BigTableWriter extends SSTableWriter
 +{
 +    private static final Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(BigTableWriter.class);
 +
 +    // not very random, but the only value that can't be mistaken for a legal column-name length
 +    public static final int END_OF_ROW = 0x0000;
 +
 +    private IndexWriter iwriter;
 +    private SegmentedFile.Builder dbuilder;
 +    private final SequentialWriter dataFile;
 +    private DecoratedKey lastWrittenKey;
 +    private FileMark dataMark;
 +
 +    BigTableWriter(Descriptor descriptor, Long keyCount, Long repairedAt, CFMetaData metadata, IPartitioner partitioner, MetadataCollector metadataCollector)
 +    {
 +        super(descriptor, keyCount, repairedAt, metadata, partitioner, metadataCollector);
 +
 +        if (compression)
 +        {
 +            dataFile = SequentialWriter.open(getFilename(),
 +                                             descriptor.filenameFor(Component.COMPRESSION_INFO),
 +                                             metadata.compressionParameters(),
 +                                             metadataCollector);
 +            dbuilder = SegmentedFile.getCompressedBuilder((CompressedSequentialWriter) dataFile);
 +        }
 +        else
 +        {
 +            dataFile = SequentialWriter.open(new File(getFilename()), new File(descriptor.filenameFor(Component.CRC)));
 +            dbuilder = SegmentedFile.getBuilder(DatabaseDescriptor.getDiskAccessMode());
 +        }
 +        iwriter = new IndexWriter(keyCount, dataFile);
 +    }
 +
 +    public void mark()
 +    {
 +        dataMark = dataFile.mark();
 +        iwriter.mark();
 +    }
 +
 +    public void resetAndTruncate()
 +    {
 +        dataFile.resetAndTruncate(dataMark);
 +        iwriter.resetAndTruncate();
 +    }
 +
 +    /**
 +     * Perform sanity checks on @param decoratedKey and @return the position in the data file before any data is written
 +     */
 +    private long beforeAppend(DecoratedKey decoratedKey)
 +    {
 +        assert decoratedKey != null : "Keys must not be null"; // empty keys ARE allowed b/c of indexed column values
 +        if (lastWrittenKey != null && lastWrittenKey.compareTo(decoratedKey) >= 0)
 +            throw new RuntimeException("Last written key " + lastWrittenKey + " >= current key " + decoratedKey + " writing into " + getFilename());
 +        return (lastWrittenKey == null) ? 0 : dataFile.getFilePointer();
 +    }
 +
 +    private void afterAppend(DecoratedKey decoratedKey, long dataPosition, RowIndexEntry index)
 +    {
 +        metadataCollector.addKey(decoratedKey.getKey());
 +        lastWrittenKey = decoratedKey;
 +        last = lastWrittenKey;
 +        if (first == null)
 +            first = lastWrittenKey;
 +
 +        if (logger.isTraceEnabled())
 +            logger.trace("wrote {} at {}", decoratedKey, dataPosition);
 +        iwriter.append(decoratedKey, index, dataPosition);
 +        dbuilder.addPotentialBoundary(dataPosition);
 +    }
 +
 +    /**
 +     * @param row
 +     * @return null if the row was compacted away entirely; otherwise, the PK index entry for this row
 +     */
 +    public RowIndexEntry append(AbstractCompactedRow row)
 +    {
 +        long startPosition = beforeAppend(row.key);
 +        RowIndexEntry entry;
 +        try
 +        {
 +            entry = row.write(startPosition, dataFile);
 +            if (entry == null)
 +                return null;
 +        }
 +        catch (IOException e)
 +        {
 +            throw new FSWriteError(e, dataFile.getPath());
 +        }
 +        long endPosition = dataFile.getFilePointer();
 +        metadataCollector.update(endPosition - startPosition, row.columnStats());
 +        afterAppend(row.key, endPosition, entry);
 +        return entry;
 +    }
 +
 +    public void append(DecoratedKey decoratedKey, ColumnFamily cf)
 +    {
 +        if (decoratedKey.getKey().remaining() > FBUtilities.MAX_UNSIGNED_SHORT)
 +        {
 +            logger.error("Key size {} exceeds maximum of {}, skipping row",
 +                         decoratedKey.getKey().remaining(),
 +                         FBUtilities.MAX_UNSIGNED_SHORT);
 +            return;
 +        }
 +
 +        long startPosition = beforeAppend(decoratedKey);
 +        try
 +        {
 +            RowIndexEntry entry = rawAppend(cf, startPosition, decoratedKey, dataFile.stream);
 +            afterAppend(decoratedKey, startPosition, entry);
 +        }
 +        catch (IOException e)
 +        {
 +            throw new FSWriteError(e, dataFile.getPath());
 +        }
 +        metadataCollector.update(dataFile.getFilePointer() - startPosition, cf.getColumnStats());
 +    }
 +
 +    private static RowIndexEntry rawAppend(ColumnFamily cf, long startPosition, DecoratedKey key, DataOutputPlus out) throws IOException
 +    {
 +        assert cf.hasColumns() || cf.isMarkedForDelete();
 +
 +        ColumnIndex.Builder builder = new ColumnIndex.Builder(cf, key.getKey(), out);
 +        ColumnIndex index = builder.build(cf);
 +
 +        out.writeShort(END_OF_ROW);
 +        return RowIndexEntry.create(startPosition, cf.deletionInfo().getTopLevelDeletion(), index);
 +    }
 +
 +    /**
 +     * @throws IOException if a read from the DataInput fails
 +     * @throws FSWriteError if a write to the dataFile fails
 +     */
 +    public long appendFromStream(DecoratedKey key, CFMetaData metadata, DataInput in, Version version) throws IOException
 +    {
 +        long currentPosition = beforeAppend(key);
 +
 +        ColumnStats.MaxLongTracker maxTimestampTracker = new ColumnStats.MaxLongTracker(Long.MAX_VALUE);
 +        ColumnStats.MinLongTracker minTimestampTracker = new ColumnStats.MinLongTracker(Long.MIN_VALUE);
 +        ColumnStats.MaxIntTracker maxDeletionTimeTracker = new ColumnStats.MaxIntTracker(Integer.MAX_VALUE);
 +        List<ByteBuffer> minColumnNames = Collections.emptyList();
 +        List<ByteBuffer> maxColumnNames = Collections.emptyList();
 +        StreamingHistogram tombstones = new StreamingHistogram(TOMBSTONE_HISTOGRAM_BIN_SIZE);
 +        boolean hasLegacyCounterShards = false;
 +
 +        ColumnFamily cf = ArrayBackedSortedColumns.factory.create(metadata);
 +        cf.delete(DeletionTime.serializer.deserialize(in));
 +
 +        ColumnIndex.Builder columnIndexer = new ColumnIndex.Builder(cf, key.getKey(), dataFile.stream);
 +
 +        if (cf.deletionInfo().getTopLevelDeletion().localDeletionTime < Integer.MAX_VALUE)
 +        {
 +            tombstones.update(cf.deletionInfo().getTopLevelDeletion().localDeletionTime);
 +            maxDeletionTimeTracker.update(cf.deletionInfo().getTopLevelDeletion().localDeletionTime);
 +            minTimestampTracker.update(cf.deletionInfo().getTopLevelDeletion().markedForDeleteAt);
 +            maxTimestampTracker.update(cf.deletionInfo().getTopLevelDeletion().markedForDeleteAt);
 +        }
 +
 +        Iterator<RangeTombstone> rangeTombstoneIterator = cf.deletionInfo().rangeIterator();
 +        while (rangeTombstoneIterator.hasNext())
 +        {
 +            RangeTombstone rangeTombstone = rangeTombstoneIterator.next();
 +            tombstones.update(rangeTombstone.getLocalDeletionTime());
 +            minTimestampTracker.update(rangeTombstone.timestamp());
 +            maxTimestampTracker.update(rangeTombstone.timestamp());
 +            maxDeletionTimeTracker.update(rangeTombstone.getLocalDeletionTime());
 +            minColumnNames = ColumnNameHelper.minComponents(minColumnNames, rangeTombstone.min, metadata.comparator);
 +            maxColumnNames = ColumnNameHelper.maxComponents(maxColumnNames, rangeTombstone.max, metadata.comparator);
 +        }
 +
 +        Iterator<OnDiskAtom> iter = AbstractCell.onDiskIterator(in, ColumnSerializer.Flag.PRESERVE_SIZE, Integer.MIN_VALUE, version, metadata.comparator);
 +        try
 +        {
 +            while (iter.hasNext())
 +            {
 +                OnDiskAtom atom = iter.next();
 +                if (atom == null)
 +                    break;
 +
 +                if (atom instanceof CounterCell)
 +                {
 +                    atom = ((CounterCell) atom).markLocalToBeCleared();
 +                    hasLegacyCounterShards = hasLegacyCounterShards || ((CounterCell) atom).hasLegacyShards();
 +                }
 +
 +                int deletionTime = atom.getLocalDeletionTime();
 +                if (deletionTime < Integer.MAX_VALUE)
 +                    tombstones.update(deletionTime);
 +                minTimestampTracker.update(atom.timestamp());
 +                maxTimestampTracker.update(atom.timestamp());
 +                minColumnNames = ColumnNameHelper.minComponents(minColumnNames, atom.name(), metadata.comparator);
 +                maxColumnNames = ColumnNameHelper.maxComponents(maxColumnNames, atom.name(), metadata.comparator);
 +                maxDeletionTimeTracker.update(atom.getLocalDeletionTime());
 +
 +                columnIndexer.add(atom); // This write the atom on disk too
 +            }
 +
 +            columnIndexer.maybeWriteEmptyRowHeader();
 +            dataFile.stream.writeShort(END_OF_ROW);
 +        }
 +        catch (IOException e)
 +        {
 +            throw new FSWriteError(e, dataFile.getPath());
 +        }
 +
 +        metadataCollector.updateMinTimestamp(minTimestampTracker.get())
 +                         .updateMaxTimestamp(maxTimestampTracker.get())
 +                         .updateMaxLocalDeletionTime(maxDeletionTimeTracker.get())
 +                         .addRowSize(dataFile.getFilePointer() - currentPosition)
 +                         .addColumnCount(columnIndexer.writtenAtomCount())
 +                         .mergeTombstoneHistogram(tombstones)
 +                         .updateMinColumnNames(minColumnNames)
 +                         .updateMaxColumnNames(maxColumnNames)
 +                         .updateHasLegacyCounterShards(hasLegacyCounterShards);
 +
 +        afterAppend(key, currentPosition, RowIndexEntry.create(currentPosition, cf.deletionInfo().getTopLevelDeletion(), columnIndexer.build()));
 +        return currentPosition;
 +    }
 +
 +    /**
 +     * After failure, attempt to close the index writer and data file before deleting all temp components for the sstable
 +     */
 +    public void abort()
 +    {
 +        assert descriptor.type.isTemporary;
 +        if (iwriter == null && dataFile == null)
 +            return;
 +
 +        if (iwriter != null)
 +            iwriter.abort();
 +
 +        if (dataFile!= null)
 +            dataFile.abort();
 +
 +        Set<Component> components = SSTable.componentsFor(descriptor);
 +        try
 +        {
 +            if (!components.isEmpty())
 +                SSTable.delete(descriptor, components);
 +        }
 +        catch (FSWriteError e)
 +        {
 +            logger.error(String.format("Failed deleting temp components for %s", descriptor), e);
 +            throw e;
 +        }
 +    }
 +
 +    // we use this method to ensure any managed data we may have retained references to during the write are no
 +    // longer referenced, so that we do not need to enclose the expensive call to closeAndOpenReader() in a transaction
 +    public void isolateReferences()
 +    {
 +        // currently we only maintain references to first/last/lastWrittenKey from the data provided; all other
 +        // data retention is done through copying
 +        first = getMinimalKey(first);
 +        last = lastWrittenKey = getMinimalKey(last);
 +    }
 +
 +    private Descriptor makeTmpLinks()
 +    {
 +        // create temp links if they don't already exist
 +        Descriptor link = descriptor.asType(Descriptor.Type.TEMPLINK);
 +        if (!new File(link.filenameFor(Component.PRIMARY_INDEX)).exists())
 +        {
 +            FileUtils.createHardLink(new File(descriptor.filenameFor(Component.PRIMARY_INDEX)), new File(link.filenameFor(Component.PRIMARY_INDEX)));
 +            FileUtils.createHardLink(new File(descriptor.filenameFor(Component.DATA)), new File(link.filenameFor(Component.DATA)));
 +        }
 +        return link;
 +    }
 +
 +    public SSTableReader openEarly(long maxDataAge)
 +    {
 +        StatsMetadata sstableMetadata = (StatsMetadata) metadataCollector.finalizeMetadata(partitioner.getClass().getCanonicalName(),
 +                                                  metadata.getBloomFilterFpChance(),
 +                                                  repairedAt).get(MetadataType.STATS);
 +
 +        // find the max (exclusive) readable key
 +        IndexSummaryBuilder.ReadableBoundary boundary = iwriter.getMaxReadable();
 +        if (boundary == null)
 +            return null;
 +
 +        assert boundary.indexLength > 0 && boundary.dataLength > 0;
 +        Descriptor link = makeTmpLinks();
 +        // open the reader early, giving it a FINAL descriptor type so that it is indistinguishable for other consumers
-         SegmentedFile ifile = iwriter.builder.complete(link.filenameFor(Component.PRIMARY_INDEX), FinishType.EARLY);
-         SegmentedFile dfile = dbuilder.complete(link.filenameFor(Component.DATA), FinishType.EARLY);
++        SegmentedFile ifile = iwriter.builder.complete(link.filenameFor(Component.PRIMARY_INDEX), boundary.indexLength);
++        SegmentedFile dfile = dbuilder.complete(link.filenameFor(Component.DATA), boundary.dataLength);
 +        SSTableReader sstable = SSTableReader.internalOpen(descriptor.asType(Descriptor.Type.FINAL),
 +                                                           components, metadata,
 +                                                           partitioner, ifile,
 +                                                           dfile, iwriter.summary.build(partitioner, boundary.lastKey),
 +                                                           iwriter.bf.sharedCopy(), maxDataAge, sstableMetadata, SSTableReader.OpenReason.EARLY);
 +
 +        // now it's open, find the ACTUAL last readable key (i.e. for which the data file has also been flushed)
 +        sstable.first = getMinimalKey(first);
 +        sstable.last = getMinimalKey(boundary.lastKey);
 +        return sstable;
 +    }
 +
 +    public SSTableReader closeAndOpenReader()
 +    {
 +        return closeAndOpenReader(System.currentTimeMillis());
 +    }
 +
 +    public SSTableReader closeAndOpenReader(long maxDataAge)
 +    {
 +        return finish(FinishType.NORMAL, maxDataAge, this.repairedAt);
 +    }
 +
 +    public SSTableReader finish(FinishType finishType, long maxDataAge, long repairedAt)
 +    {
 +        assert finishType != FinishType.CLOSE;
 +        Pair<Descriptor, StatsMetadata> p;
 +
 +        p = close(finishType, repairedAt < 0 ? this.repairedAt : repairedAt);
 +        Descriptor desc = p.left;
 +        StatsMetadata metadata = p.right;
 +
 +        if (finishType == FinishType.EARLY)
 +            desc = makeTmpLinks();
 +
 +        // finalize in-memory state for the reader
-         SegmentedFile ifile = iwriter.builder.complete(desc.filenameFor(Component.PRIMARY_INDEX), finishType);
-         SegmentedFile dfile = dbuilder.complete(desc.filenameFor(Component.DATA), finishType);
++        SegmentedFile ifile = iwriter.builder.complete(desc.filenameFor(Component.PRIMARY_INDEX), finishType.isFinal);
++        SegmentedFile dfile = dbuilder.complete(desc.filenameFor(Component.DATA), finishType.isFinal);
 +        SSTableReader sstable = SSTableReader.internalOpen(desc.asType(Descriptor.Type.FINAL),
 +                                                           components,
 +                                                           this.metadata,
 +                                                           partitioner,
 +                                                           ifile,
 +                                                           dfile,
 +                                                           iwriter.summary.build(partitioner),
 +                                                           iwriter.bf.sharedCopy(),
 +                                                           maxDataAge,
 +                                                           metadata,
 +                                                           finishType.openReason);
 +        sstable.first = getMinimalKey(first);
 +        sstable.last = getMinimalKey(last);
 +
 +        if (finishType.isFinal)
 +        {
 +            iwriter.bf.close();
 +            // try to save the summaries to disk
 +            sstable.saveSummary(iwriter.builder, dbuilder);
 +            iwriter = null;
 +            dbuilder = null;
 +        }
 +        return sstable;
 +    }
 +
 +    // Close the writer and return the descriptor to the new sstable and it's metadata
 +    public Pair<Descriptor, StatsMetadata> close()
 +    {
 +        return close(FinishType.CLOSE, this.repairedAt);
 +    }
 +
 +    private Pair<Descriptor, StatsMetadata> close(FinishType type, long repairedAt)
 +    {
 +        switch (type)
 +        {
 +            case EARLY: case CLOSE: case NORMAL:
 +            iwriter.close();
 +            dataFile.close();
 +            if (type == FinishType.CLOSE)
 +                iwriter.bf.close();
 +        }
 +
 +        // write sstable statistics
 +        Map<MetadataType, MetadataComponent> metadataComponents;
 +        metadataComponents = metadataCollector
 +                             .finalizeMetadata(partitioner.getClass().getCanonicalName(),
 +                                               metadata.getBloomFilterFpChance(),repairedAt);
 +
 +        // remove the 'tmp' marker from all components
 +        Descriptor descriptor = this.descriptor;
 +        if (type.isFinal)
 +        {
 +            dataFile.writeFullChecksum(descriptor);
 +            writeMetadata(descriptor, metadataComponents);
 +            // save the table of components
 +            SSTable.appendTOC(descriptor, components);
 +            descriptor = rename(descriptor, components);
 +        }
 +
 +        return Pair.create(descriptor, (StatsMetadata) metadataComponents.get(MetadataType.STATS));
 +    }
 +
 +    private static void writeMetadata(Descriptor desc, Map<MetadataType, MetadataComponent> components)
 +    {
 +        SequentialWriter out = SequentialWriter.open(new File(desc.filenameFor(Component.STATS)));
 +        try
 +        {
 +            desc.getMetadataSerializer().serialize(components, out.stream);
 +        }
 +        catch (IOException e)
 +        {
 +            throw new FSWriteError(e, out.getPath());
 +        }
 +        finally
 +        {
 +            out.close();
 +        }
 +    }
 +
 +    public long getFilePointer()
 +    {
 +        return dataFile.getFilePointer();
 +    }
 +
 +    public long getOnDiskFilePointer()
 +    {
 +        return dataFile.getOnDiskFilePointer();
 +    }
 +
 +    /**
 +     * Encapsulates writing the index and filter for an SSTable. The state of this object is not valid until it has been closed.
 +     */
 +    class IndexWriter
 +    {
 +        private final SequentialWriter indexFile;
 +        public final SegmentedFile.Builder builder;
 +        public final IndexSummaryBuilder summary;
 +        public final IFilter bf;
 +        private FileMark mark;
 +
 +        IndexWriter(long keyCount, final SequentialWriter dataFile)
 +        {
 +            indexFile = SequentialWriter.open(new File(descriptor.filenameFor(Component.PRIMARY_INDEX)));
 +            builder = SegmentedFile.getBuilder(DatabaseDescriptor.getIndexAccessMode());
 +            summary = new IndexSummaryBuilder(keyCount, metadata.getMinIndexInterval(), Downsampling.BASE_SAMPLING_LEVEL);
 +            bf = FilterFactory.getFilter(keyCount, metadata.getBloomFilterFpChance(), true);
 +            // register listeners to be alerted when the data files are flushed
 +            indexFile.setPostFlushListener(new Runnable()
 +            {
 +                public void run()
 +                {
 +                    summary.markIndexSynced(indexFile.getLastFlushOffset());
 +                }
 +            });
 +            dataFile.setPostFlushListener(new Runnable()
 +            {
 +                public void run()
 +                {
 +                    summary.markDataSynced(dataFile.getLastFlushOffset());
 +                }
 +            });
 +        }
 +
 +        // finds the last (-offset) decorated key that can be guaranteed to occur fully in the flushed portion of the index file
 +        IndexSummaryBuilder.ReadableBoundary getMaxReadable()
 +        {
 +            return summary.getLastReadableBoundary();
 +        }
 +
 +        public void append(DecoratedKey key, RowIndexEntry indexEntry, long dataEnd)
 +        {
 +            bf.add(key.getKey());
 +            long indexStart = indexFile.getFilePointer();
 +            try
 +            {
 +                ByteBufferUtil.writeWithShortLength(key.getKey(), indexFile.stream);
 +                rowIndexEntrySerializer.serialize(indexEntry, indexFile.stream);
 +            }
 +            catch (IOException e)
 +            {
 +                throw new FSWriteError(e, indexFile.getPath());
 +            }
 +            long indexEnd = indexFile.getFilePointer();
 +
 +            if (logger.isTraceEnabled())
 +                logger.trace("wrote index entry: {} at {}", indexEntry, indexStart);
 +
 +            summary.maybeAddEntry(key, indexStart, indexEnd, dataEnd);
 +            builder.addPotentialBoundary(indexStart);
 +        }
 +
 +        public void abort()
 +        {
 +            indexFile.abort();
 +            bf.close();
 +        }
 +
 +        /**
 +         * Closes the index and bloomfilter, making the public state of this writer valid for consumption.
 +         */
 +        public void close()
 +        {
 +            if (components.contains(Component.FILTER))
 +            {
 +                String path = descriptor.filenameFor(Component.FILTER);
 +                try
 +                {
 +                    // bloom filter
 +                    FileOutputStream fos = new FileOutputStream(path);
 +                    DataOutputStreamAndChannel stream = new DataOutputStreamAndChannel(fos);
 +                    FilterFactory.serialize(bf, stream);
 +                    stream.flush();
 +                    fos.getFD().sync();
 +                    stream.close();
 +                }
 +                catch (IOException e)
 +                {
 +                    throw new FSWriteError(e, path);
 +                }
 +            }
 +
 +            // index
 +            long position = indexFile.getFilePointer();
 +            indexFile.close(); // calls force
 +            FileUtils.truncate(indexFile.getPath(), position);
 +        }
 +
 +        public void mark()
 +        {
 +            mark = indexFile.mark();
 +        }
 +
 +        public void resetAndTruncate()
 +        {
 +            // we can't un-set the bloom filter addition, but extra keys in there are harmless.
 +            // we can't reset dbuilder either, but that is the last thing called in afterappend so
 +            // we assume that if that worked then we won't be trying to reset.
 +            indexFile.resetAndTruncate(mark);
 +        }
 +    }
 +}

http://git-wip-us.apache.org/repos/asf/cassandra/blob/36729b94/src/java/org/apache/cassandra/io/util/BufferedPoolingSegmentedFile.java
----------------------------------------------------------------------

http://git-wip-us.apache.org/repos/asf/cassandra/blob/36729b94/src/java/org/apache/cassandra/io/util/BufferedSegmentedFile.java
----------------------------------------------------------------------

http://git-wip-us.apache.org/repos/asf/cassandra/blob/36729b94/src/java/org/apache/cassandra/io/util/CompressedSegmentedFile.java
----------------------------------------------------------------------

http://git-wip-us.apache.org/repos/asf/cassandra/blob/36729b94/src/java/org/apache/cassandra/io/util/MmappedSegmentedFile.java
----------------------------------------------------------------------

http://git-wip-us.apache.org/repos/asf/cassandra/blob/36729b94/src/java/org/apache/cassandra/io/util/RandomAccessReader.java
----------------------------------------------------------------------
diff --cc src/java/org/apache/cassandra/io/util/RandomAccessReader.java
index 6bff378,df68ca3..1f2d395
--- a/src/java/org/apache/cassandra/io/util/RandomAccessReader.java
+++ b/src/java/org/apache/cassandra/io/util/RandomAccessReader.java
@@@ -53,52 -55,44 +53,56 @@@ public class RandomAccessReader extend
  
      protected RandomAccessReader(File file, int bufferSize, PoolingSegmentedFile owner) throws FileNotFoundException
      {
-         this(file, bufferSize, false, owner);
 -        this(file, bufferSize, -1, owner);
++        this(file, bufferSize, -1, false, owner);
      }
- 
-     protected RandomAccessReader(File file, int bufferSize, boolean useDirectBuffer, PoolingSegmentedFile owner) throws FileNotFoundException
 -    protected RandomAccessReader(File file, int bufferSize, long overrideLength, PoolingSegmentedFile owner) throws FileNotFoundException
++    protected RandomAccessReader(File file, int bufferSize, long overrideLength, boolean useDirectBuffer, PoolingSegmentedFile owner) throws FileNotFoundException
      {
 -        super(file, "r");
 -
          this.owner = owner;
  
 -        channel = super.getChannel();
          filePath = file.getAbsolutePath();
  
 +        try
 +        {
 +            channel = FileChannel.open(file.toPath(), StandardOpenOption.READ);
 +        }
 +        catch (IOException e)
 +        {
 +            throw new FileNotFoundException(filePath);
 +        }
 +
          // allocating required size of the buffer
          if (bufferSize <= 0)
              throw new IllegalArgumentException("bufferSize must be positive");
  
 -        buffer = new byte[bufferSize];
 -
          // we can cache file length in read-only mode
-         try
-         {
-             fileLength = channel.size();
-         }
-         catch (IOException e)
+         long fileLength = overrideLength;
+         if (fileLength <= 0)
          {
-             throw new FSReadError(e, filePath);
+             try
+             {
+                 fileLength = channel.size();
+             }
+             catch (IOException e)
+             {
+                 throw new FSReadError(e, filePath);
+             }
          }
 -
+         this.fileLength = fileLength;
 -        validBufferBytes = -1; // that will trigger reBuffer() on demand by read/seek operations
 +        buffer = allocateBuffer(bufferSize, useDirectBuffer);
 +        buffer.limit(0);
 +    }
 +
 +    protected ByteBuffer allocateBuffer(int bufferSize, boolean useDirectBuffer)
 +    {
 +        int size = (int) Math.min(fileLength, bufferSize);
 +        return useDirectBuffer
 +                ? ByteBuffer.allocate(size)
 +                : ByteBuffer.allocateDirect(size);
      }
  
-     public static RandomAccessReader open(File file, PoolingSegmentedFile owner)
+     public static RandomAccessReader open(File file, long overrideSize, PoolingSegmentedFile owner)
      {
-         return open(file, DEFAULT_BUFFER_SIZE, owner);
+         return open(file, DEFAULT_BUFFER_SIZE, overrideSize, owner);
      }
  
      public static RandomAccessReader open(File file)
@@@ -109,11 -108,16 +118,16 @@@
      @VisibleForTesting
      static RandomAccessReader open(File file, int bufferSize, PoolingSegmentedFile owner)
      {
+         return open(file, bufferSize, -1L, owner);
+     }
+ 
+     private static RandomAccessReader open(File file, int bufferSize, long overrideSize, PoolingSegmentedFile owner)
+     {
          try
          {
-             return new RandomAccessReader(file, bufferSize, owner);
 -            return new RandomAccessReader(file, bufferSize, overrideSize, owner);
++            return new RandomAccessReader(file, bufferSize, overrideSize, false, owner);
          }
 -        catch (FileNotFoundException e)
 +        catch (IOException e)
          {
              throw new RuntimeException(e);
          }
@@@ -142,14 -138,27 +156,18 @@@
  
          try
          {
 -            int read = buffer.length;
 -            if (bufferOffset + read > fileLength)
 -            {
 -                if (bufferOffset >= fileLength)
 -                    return;
 -                read = (int) (fileLength - bufferOffset);
 -            }
 -
              channel.position(bufferOffset); // setting channel position
-             while (buffer.hasRemaining())
 -
 -            int offset = 0;
 -            while (read > 0)
++            long limit = bufferOffset;
++            while (buffer.hasRemaining() && limit < fileLength)
              {
 -                int n = super.read(buffer, offset, read);
 +                int n = channel.read(buffer);
                  if (n < 0)
 -                    throw new IllegalStateException();
 -                read -= n;
 -                offset += n;
 +                    break;
++                limit = bufferOffset + buffer.position();
              }
 -
 -            validBufferBytes = offset;
++            if (limit > fileLength)
++                buffer.position((int)(fileLength - bufferOffset));
 +            buffer.flip();
          }
          catch (IOException e)
          {

http://git-wip-us.apache.org/repos/asf/cassandra/blob/36729b94/src/java/org/apache/cassandra/io/util/SegmentedFile.java
----------------------------------------------------------------------
diff --cc src/java/org/apache/cassandra/io/util/SegmentedFile.java
index 8f760da,146494d..1341fa9
--- a/src/java/org/apache/cassandra/io/util/SegmentedFile.java
+++ b/src/java/org/apache/cassandra/io/util/SegmentedFile.java
@@@ -25,6 -25,6 +25,7 @@@ import java.nio.MappedByteBuffer
  import java.util.Iterator;
  import java.util.NoSuchElementException;
  
++import com.google.common.base.Throwables;
  import com.google.common.util.concurrent.RateLimiter;
  
  import org.apache.cassandra.config.Config;

http://git-wip-us.apache.org/repos/asf/cassandra/blob/36729b94/src/java/org/apache/cassandra/io/util/ThrottledReader.java
----------------------------------------------------------------------
diff --cc src/java/org/apache/cassandra/io/util/ThrottledReader.java
index b9b645a,c4845c5..570d777
--- a/src/java/org/apache/cassandra/io/util/ThrottledReader.java
+++ b/src/java/org/apache/cassandra/io/util/ThrottledReader.java
@@@ -30,9 -30,9 +30,9 @@@ public class ThrottledReader extends Ra
  {
      private final RateLimiter limiter;
  
-     protected ThrottledReader(File file, RateLimiter limiter) throws FileNotFoundException
+     protected ThrottledReader(File file, long overrideLength, RateLimiter limiter) throws FileNotFoundException
      {
-         super(file, RandomAccessReader.DEFAULT_BUFFER_SIZE, null);
 -        super(file, RandomAccessReader.DEFAULT_BUFFER_SIZE, overrideLength, null);
++        super(file, RandomAccessReader.DEFAULT_BUFFER_SIZE, overrideLength, false, null);
          this.limiter = limiter;
      }
  


[5/5] cassandra git commit: Merge branch 'cassandra-2.1' into trunk

Posted by be...@apache.org.
Merge branch 'cassandra-2.1' into trunk

Conflicts:
	src/java/org/apache/cassandra/io/compress/CompressedRandomAccessReader.java
	src/java/org/apache/cassandra/io/util/CompressedPoolingSegmentedFile.java
	src/java/org/apache/cassandra/io/util/RandomAccessReader.java
	src/java/org/apache/cassandra/io/util/SegmentedFile.java


Project: http://git-wip-us.apache.org/repos/asf/cassandra/repo
Commit: http://git-wip-us.apache.org/repos/asf/cassandra/commit/36729b94
Tree: http://git-wip-us.apache.org/repos/asf/cassandra/tree/36729b94
Diff: http://git-wip-us.apache.org/repos/asf/cassandra/diff/36729b94

Branch: refs/heads/trunk
Commit: 36729b94853cfce37fbfccff30abacb91786bc96
Parents: ce76e1e 0ced7a3
Author: Benedict Elliott Smith <be...@apache.org>
Authored: Thu Feb 12 14:02:40 2015 +0000
Committer: Benedict Elliott Smith <be...@apache.org>
Committed: Thu Feb 12 14:02:40 2015 +0000

----------------------------------------------------------------------
 CHANGES.txt                                     |  1 +
 .../compress/CompressedRandomAccessReader.java  |  2 +-
 .../io/compress/CompressedSequentialWriter.java | 11 +++-
 .../io/compress/CompressionMetadata.java        | 58 ++++++++++++++++----
 .../io/sstable/format/SSTableReader.java        |  6 +-
 .../io/sstable/format/big/BigTableWriter.java   |  8 +--
 .../io/util/BufferedPoolingSegmentedFile.java   |  5 +-
 .../io/util/BufferedSegmentedFile.java          |  5 +-
 .../io/util/CompressedPoolingSegmentedFile.java |  5 +-
 .../io/util/CompressedSegmentedFile.java        |  9 +--
 .../cassandra/io/util/MmappedSegmentedFile.java | 19 +++++--
 .../cassandra/io/util/PoolingSegmentedFile.java |  2 +-
 .../cassandra/io/util/RandomAccessReader.java   | 46 +++++++++++-----
 .../apache/cassandra/io/util/SegmentedFile.java | 20 +++++--
 .../cassandra/io/util/ThrottledReader.java      |  8 +--
 15 files changed, 141 insertions(+), 64 deletions(-)
----------------------------------------------------------------------


http://git-wip-us.apache.org/repos/asf/cassandra/blob/36729b94/CHANGES.txt
----------------------------------------------------------------------
diff --cc CHANGES.txt
index 3dd723a,bbbf9a6..aa04be3
--- a/CHANGES.txt
+++ b/CHANGES.txt
@@@ -1,63 -1,5 +1,64 @@@
 +3.0
 + * Add role based access control (CASSANDRA-7653, 8650)
 + * Avoid accessing partitioner through StorageProxy (CASSANDRA-8244, 8268)
 + * Upgrade Metrics library and remove depricated metrics (CASSANDRA-5657)
 + * Serializing Row cache alternative, fully off heap (CASSANDRA-7438)
 + * Duplicate rows returned when in clause has repeated values (CASSANDRA-6707)
 + * Make CassandraException unchecked, extend RuntimeException (CASSANDRA-8560)
 + * Support direct buffer decompression for reads (CASSANDRA-8464)
 + * DirectByteBuffer compatible LZ4 methods (CASSANDRA-7039)
 + * Group sstables for anticompaction correctly (CASSANDRA-8578)
 + * Add ReadFailureException to native protocol, respond
 +   immediately when replicas encounter errors while handling
 +   a read request (CASSANDRA-7886)
 + * Switch CommitLogSegment from RandomAccessFile to nio (CASSANDRA-8308)
 + * Allow mixing token and partition key restrictions (CASSANDRA-7016)
 + * Support index key/value entries on map collections (CASSANDRA-8473)
 + * Modernize schema tables (CASSANDRA-8261)
 + * Support for user-defined aggregation functions (CASSANDRA-8053)
 + * Fix NPE in SelectStatement with empty IN values (CASSANDRA-8419)
 + * Refactor SelectStatement, return IN results in natural order instead
 +   of IN value list order and ignore duplicate values in partition key IN restrictions (CASSANDRA-7981)
 + * Support UDTs, tuples, and collections in user-defined
 +   functions (CASSANDRA-7563)
 + * Fix aggregate fn results on empty selection, result column name,
 +   and cqlsh parsing (CASSANDRA-8229)
 + * Mark sstables as repaired after full repair (CASSANDRA-7586)
 + * Extend Descriptor to include a format value and refactor reader/writer
 +   APIs (CASSANDRA-7443)
 + * Integrate JMH for microbenchmarks (CASSANDRA-8151)
 + * Keep sstable levels when bootstrapping (CASSANDRA-7460)
 + * Add Sigar library and perform basic OS settings check on startup (CASSANDRA-7838)
 + * Support for aggregation functions (CASSANDRA-4914)
 + * Remove cassandra-cli (CASSANDRA-7920)
 + * Accept dollar quoted strings in CQL (CASSANDRA-7769)
 + * Make assassinate a first class command (CASSANDRA-7935)
 + * Support IN clause on any partition key column (CASSANDRA-7855)
 + * Support IN clause on any clustering column (CASSANDRA-4762)
 + * Improve compaction logging (CASSANDRA-7818)
 + * Remove YamlFileNetworkTopologySnitch (CASSANDRA-7917)
 + * Do anticompaction in groups (CASSANDRA-6851)
 + * Support user-defined functions (CASSANDRA-7395, 7526, 7562, 7740, 7781, 7929,
 +   7924, 7812, 8063, 7813, 7708)
 + * Permit configurable timestamps with cassandra-stress (CASSANDRA-7416)
 + * Move sstable RandomAccessReader to nio2, which allows using the
 +   FILE_SHARE_DELETE flag on Windows (CASSANDRA-4050)
 + * Remove CQL2 (CASSANDRA-5918)
 + * Add Thrift get_multi_slice call (CASSANDRA-6757)
 + * Optimize fetching multiple cells by name (CASSANDRA-6933)
 + * Allow compilation in java 8 (CASSANDRA-7028)
 + * Make incremental repair default (CASSANDRA-7250)
 + * Enable code coverage thru JaCoCo (CASSANDRA-7226)
 + * Switch external naming of 'column families' to 'tables' (CASSANDRA-4369) 
 + * Shorten SSTable path (CASSANDRA-6962)
 + * Use unsafe mutations for most unit tests (CASSANDRA-6969)
 + * Fix race condition during calculation of pending ranges (CASSANDRA-7390)
 + * Fail on very large batch sizes (CASSANDRA-8011)
 + * Improve concurrency of repair (CASSANDRA-6455, 8208)
 +
 +
  2.1.4
+  * Ensure SSTableReader.last corresponds exactly with the file end (CASSANDRA-8750)
   * Make SSTableWriter.openEarly more robust and obvious (CASSANDRA-8747)
   * Enforce SSTableReader.first/last (CASSANDRA-8744)
   * Cleanup SegmentedFile API (CASSANDRA-8749)

http://git-wip-us.apache.org/repos/asf/cassandra/blob/36729b94/src/java/org/apache/cassandra/io/compress/CompressedRandomAccessReader.java
----------------------------------------------------------------------
diff --cc src/java/org/apache/cassandra/io/compress/CompressedRandomAccessReader.java
index d648299,e29ad33..e61b00e
--- a/src/java/org/apache/cassandra/io/compress/CompressedRandomAccessReader.java
+++ b/src/java/org/apache/cassandra/io/compress/CompressedRandomAccessReader.java
@@@ -80,134 -67,49 +80,134 @@@ public class CompressedRandomAccessRead
  
      protected CompressedRandomAccessReader(String dataFilePath, CompressionMetadata metadata, PoolingSegmentedFile owner) throws FileNotFoundException
      {
-         super(new File(dataFilePath), metadata.chunkLength(), metadata.compressor().useDirectOutputByteBuffers(), owner);
 -        super(new File(dataFilePath), metadata.chunkLength(), metadata.compressedFileLength, owner);
++        super(new File(dataFilePath), metadata.chunkLength(), metadata.compressedFileLength, metadata.compressor().useDirectOutputByteBuffers(), owner);
          this.metadata = metadata;
 -        checksum = metadata.hasPostCompressionAdlerChecksums ? new Adler32() : new CRC32();
 -        compressed = ByteBuffer.wrap(new byte[metadata.compressor().initialCompressedBufferLength(metadata.chunkLength())]);
 -    }
 +        checksum = new Adler32();
  
 -    @Override
 -    protected void reBuffer()
 -    {
 -        try
 +        if (!useMmap)
          {
 -            decompressChunk(metadata.chunkFor(current));
 +            compressed = ByteBuffer.wrap(new byte[metadata.compressor().initialCompressedBufferLength(metadata.chunkLength())]);
 +            checksumBytes = ByteBuffer.wrap(new byte[4]);
          }
 -        catch (CorruptBlockException e)
 +        else
          {
 -            throw new CorruptSSTableException(e, getPath());
 +            try
 +            {
 +                createMappedSegments();
 +            }
 +            catch (IOException e)
 +            {
 +                throw new IOError(e);
 +            }
          }
 -        catch (IOException e)
 +    }
 +
 +    private void createMappedSegments() throws IOException
 +    {
 +        chunkSegments = new TreeMap<>();
 +        long offset = 0;
 +        long lastSegmentOffset = 0;
 +        long segmentSize = 0;
 +
 +        while (offset < metadata.dataLength)
          {
 -            throw new FSReadError(e, getPath());
 +            CompressionMetadata.Chunk chunk = metadata.chunkFor(offset);
 +
 +            //Reached a new mmap boundary
 +            if (segmentSize + chunk.length + 4 > MAX_SEGMENT_SIZE)
 +            {
 +                chunkSegments.put(lastSegmentOffset, channel.map(FileChannel.MapMode.READ_ONLY, lastSegmentOffset, segmentSize));
 +                lastSegmentOffset += segmentSize;
 +                segmentSize = 0;
 +            }
 +
 +            segmentSize += chunk.length + 4; //checksum
 +            offset += metadata.chunkLength();
          }
 +
 +        if (segmentSize > 0)
 +            chunkSegments.put(lastSegmentOffset, channel.map(FileChannel.MapMode.READ_ONLY, lastSegmentOffset, segmentSize));
      }
  
 -    private void decompressChunk(CompressionMetadata.Chunk chunk) throws IOException
 +    protected ByteBuffer allocateBuffer(int bufferSize, boolean useDirect)
      {
 -        if (channel.position() != chunk.offset)
 -            channel.position(chunk.offset);
 +        assert Integer.bitCount(bufferSize) == 1;
 +        return useMmap && useDirect
 +                ? ByteBuffer.allocateDirect(bufferSize)
 +                : ByteBuffer.allocate(bufferSize);
 +    }
  
 -        if (compressed.capacity() < chunk.length)
 -            compressed = ByteBuffer.wrap(new byte[chunk.length]);
 -        else
 -            compressed.clear();
 -        compressed.limit(chunk.length);
 +    @Override
 +    public void deallocate()
 +    {
 +        super.deallocate();
  
 -        if (channel.read(compressed) != chunk.length)
 -            throw new CorruptBlockException(getPath(), chunk);
 +        if (chunkSegments != null)
 +        {
 +            for (Map.Entry<Long, MappedByteBuffer> entry : chunkSegments.entrySet())
 +            {
 +                FileUtils.clean(entry.getValue());
 +            }
 +        }
 +
 +        chunkSegments = null;
 +    }
  
 -        // technically flip() is unnecessary since all the remaining work uses the raw array, but if that changes
 -        // in the future this will save a lot of hair-pulling
 -        compressed.flip();
 +    private void reBufferStandard()
 +    {
          try
          {
 -            validBufferBytes = metadata.compressor().uncompress(compressed.array(), 0, chunk.length, buffer, 0);
 +            long position = current();
 +            assert position < metadata.dataLength;
 +
 +            CompressionMetadata.Chunk chunk = metadata.chunkFor(position);
 +
 +            if (channel.position() != chunk.offset)
 +                channel.position(chunk.offset);
 +
 +            if (compressed.capacity() < chunk.length)
 +                compressed = ByteBuffer.wrap(new byte[chunk.length]);
 +            else
 +                compressed.clear();
 +            compressed.limit(chunk.length);
 +
 +            if (channel.read(compressed) != chunk.length)
 +                throw new CorruptBlockException(getPath(), chunk);
 +
 +            // technically flip() is unnecessary since all the remaining work uses the raw array, but if that changes
 +            // in the future this will save a lot of hair-pulling
 +            compressed.flip();
 +            buffer.clear();
 +            int decompressedBytes;
 +            try
 +            {
 +                decompressedBytes = metadata.compressor().uncompress(compressed.array(), 0, chunk.length, buffer.array(), 0);
 +                buffer.limit(decompressedBytes);
 +            }
 +            catch (IOException e)
 +            {
 +                throw new CorruptBlockException(getPath(), chunk);
 +            }
 +
 +            if (metadata.parameters.getCrcCheckChance() > ThreadLocalRandom.current().nextDouble())
 +            {
 +
 +                checksum.update(compressed.array(), 0, chunk.length);
 +
 +                if (checksum(chunk) != (int) checksum.getValue())
 +                    throw new CorruptBlockException(getPath(), chunk);
 +
 +                // reset checksum object back to the original (blank) state
 +                checksum.reset();
 +            }
 +
 +            // buffer offset is always aligned
 +            bufferOffset = position & ~(buffer.capacity() - 1);
 +            buffer.position((int) (position - bufferOffset));
 +        }
 +        catch (CorruptBlockException e)
 +        {
 +            throw new CorruptSSTableException(e, getPath());
          }
          catch (IOException e)
          {

http://git-wip-us.apache.org/repos/asf/cassandra/blob/36729b94/src/java/org/apache/cassandra/io/compress/CompressedSequentialWriter.java
----------------------------------------------------------------------

http://git-wip-us.apache.org/repos/asf/cassandra/blob/36729b94/src/java/org/apache/cassandra/io/compress/CompressionMetadata.java
----------------------------------------------------------------------
diff --cc src/java/org/apache/cassandra/io/compress/CompressionMetadata.java
index 890aa0a,ad087c7..55de306
--- a/src/java/org/apache/cassandra/io/compress/CompressionMetadata.java
+++ b/src/java/org/apache/cassandra/io/compress/CompressionMetadata.java
@@@ -323,20 -322,58 +323,58 @@@ public class CompressionMetadat
              }
          }
  
-         public CompressionMetadata open(long dataLength, long compressedLength, SSTableWriter.FinishType finishType)
+         static enum OpenType
          {
-             RefCountedMemory offsets;
-             if (finishType.isFinal)
-             {
-                 // we now know how many offsets we have and can resize the offsets properly
-                 offsets = this.offsets.copy(count * 8L);
-                 this.offsets.unreference();
-             }
-             else
+             // i.e. FinishType == EARLY; we will use the RefCountedMemory in possibly multiple instances
+             SHARED,
+             // i.e. FinishType == EARLY, but the sstable has been completely written, so we can
+             // finalise the contents and size of the memory, but must retain a reference to it
+             SHARED_FINAL,
+             // i.e. FinishType == NORMAL or FINISH_EARLY, i.e. we have actually finished writing the table
+             // and will never need to open the metadata again, so we can release any references to it here
+             FINAL
+         }
+ 
+         public CompressionMetadata open(long dataLength, long compressedLength, OpenType type)
+         {
+             RefCountedMemory offsets = this.offsets;
+             int count = this.count;
+             switch (type)
              {
-                 offsets = this.offsets;
+                 case FINAL: case SHARED_FINAL:
+                     // maybe resize the data
+                     if (this.offsets.size() != count * 8L)
+                     {
+                         offsets = this.offsets.copy(count * 8L);
+                         // release our reference to the original shared data;
+                         // we don't do this if not resizing since we must pass out existing
+                         // reference onto our caller
+                         this.offsets.unreference();
+                     }
+                     // null out our reference to the original shared data to catch accidental reuse
+                     this.offsets = null;
+                     if (type == OpenType.SHARED_FINAL)
+                     {
+                         // we will use the data again, so stash our resized data back, and take an extra reference to it
+                         this.offsets = offsets;
+                         this.offsets.reference();
+                     }
+                     break;
+ 
+                 case SHARED:
+ 
+                     // we should only be opened on a compression data boundary; truncate our size to this boundary
+                     assert dataLength % parameters.chunkLength() == 0;
+                     count = (int) (dataLength / parameters.chunkLength());
+                     // grab our actual compressed length from the next offset from our the position we're opened to
+                     if (count < this.count)
+                         compressedLength = offsets.getLong(count * 8);
+                     break;
+ 
+                 default:
+                     throw new AssertionError();
              }
 -            return new CompressionMetadata(filePath, parameters, offsets, count * 8L, dataLength, compressedLength, Descriptor.Version.CURRENT.hasPostCompressionAdlerChecksums);
 +            return new CompressionMetadata(filePath, parameters, offsets, count * 8L, dataLength, compressedLength);
          }
  
          /**


[4/5] cassandra git commit: Merge branch 'cassandra-2.1' into trunk

Posted by be...@apache.org.
http://git-wip-us.apache.org/repos/asf/cassandra/blob/36729b94/src/java/org/apache/cassandra/io/sstable/format/SSTableReader.java
----------------------------------------------------------------------
diff --cc src/java/org/apache/cassandra/io/sstable/format/SSTableReader.java
index 35bb109,0000000..aaf19b2
mode 100644,000000..100644
--- a/src/java/org/apache/cassandra/io/sstable/format/SSTableReader.java
+++ b/src/java/org/apache/cassandra/io/sstable/format/SSTableReader.java
@@@ -1,2061 -1,0 +1,2057 @@@
 +/*
 + * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
 + * or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
 + * distributed with this work for additional information
 + * regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
 + * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
 + * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
 + * with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 + *
 + *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 + *
 + * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 + * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 + * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 + * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 + * limitations under the License.
 + */
 +package org.apache.cassandra.io.sstable.format;
 +
 +import java.io.*;
 +import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
 +import java.util.*;
 +import java.util.concurrent.*;
 +import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicBoolean;
 +import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicLong;
 +
 +import com.google.common.annotations.VisibleForTesting;
 +import com.google.common.base.Predicate;
 +import com.google.common.collect.Iterators;
 +import com.google.common.collect.Ordering;
 +import com.google.common.primitives.Longs;
 +import com.google.common.util.concurrent.RateLimiter;
 +
 +import com.clearspring.analytics.stream.cardinality.CardinalityMergeException;
 +import com.clearspring.analytics.stream.cardinality.HyperLogLogPlus;
 +import com.clearspring.analytics.stream.cardinality.ICardinality;
 +import org.apache.cassandra.cache.CachingOptions;
 +import org.apache.cassandra.cache.InstrumentingCache;
 +import org.apache.cassandra.cache.KeyCacheKey;
 +import org.apache.cassandra.concurrent.DebuggableThreadPoolExecutor;
 +import org.apache.cassandra.concurrent.ScheduledExecutors;
 +import org.apache.cassandra.config.*;
 +import org.apache.cassandra.db.*;
 +import org.apache.cassandra.db.columniterator.OnDiskAtomIterator;
 +import org.apache.cassandra.db.commitlog.ReplayPosition;
 +import org.apache.cassandra.db.composites.CellName;
 +import org.apache.cassandra.db.filter.ColumnSlice;
 +import org.apache.cassandra.db.index.SecondaryIndex;
 +import org.apache.cassandra.dht.*;
 +import org.apache.cassandra.io.compress.CompressionMetadata;
 +import org.apache.cassandra.io.sstable.*;
 +import org.apache.cassandra.io.sstable.metadata.*;
 +import org.apache.cassandra.io.util.*;
 +import org.apache.cassandra.metrics.RestorableMeter;
 +import org.apache.cassandra.metrics.StorageMetrics;
 +import org.apache.cassandra.service.ActiveRepairService;
 +import org.apache.cassandra.service.CacheService;
 +import org.apache.cassandra.service.StorageService;
 +import org.apache.cassandra.utils.*;
 +import org.apache.cassandra.utils.concurrent.OpOrder;
 +import org.slf4j.Logger;
 +import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
 +import org.apache.cassandra.utils.concurrent.Ref;
 +import org.apache.cassandra.utils.concurrent.RefCounted;
 +
 +import static org.apache.cassandra.db.Directories.SECONDARY_INDEX_NAME_SEPARATOR;
 +
 +/**
 + * An SSTableReader can be constructed in a number of places, but typically is either
 + * read from disk at startup, or constructed from a flushed memtable, or after compaction
 + * to replace some existing sstables. However once created, an sstablereader may also be modified.
 + *
 + * A reader's OpenReason describes its current stage in its lifecycle, as follows:
 + *
 + * NORMAL
 + * From:       None        => Reader has been read from disk, either at startup or from a flushed memtable
 + *             EARLY       => Reader is the final result of a compaction
 + *             MOVED_START => Reader WAS being compacted, but this failed and it has been restored to NORMAL status
 + *
 + * EARLY
 + * From:       None        => Reader is a compaction replacement that is either incomplete and has been opened
 + *                            to represent its partial result status, or has been finished but the compaction
 + *                            it is a part of has not yet completed fully
 + *             EARLY       => Same as from None, only it is not the first time it has been
 + *
 + * MOVED_START
 + * From:       NORMAL      => Reader is being compacted. This compaction has not finished, but the compaction result
 + *                            is either partially or fully opened, to either partially or fully replace this reader.
 + *                            This reader's start key has been updated to represent this, so that reads only hit
 + *                            one or the other reader.
 + *
 + * METADATA_CHANGE
 + * From:       NORMAL      => Reader has seen low traffic and the amount of memory available for index summaries is
 + *                            constrained, so its index summary has been downsampled.
 + *         METADATA_CHANGE => Same
 + *
 + * Note that in parallel to this, there are two different Descriptor types; TMPLINK and FINAL; the latter corresponds
 + * to NORMAL state readers and all readers that replace a NORMAL one. TMPLINK is used for EARLY state readers and
 + * no others.
 + *
 + * When a reader is being compacted, if the result is large its replacement may be opened as EARLY before compaction
 + * completes in order to present the result to consumers earlier. In this case the reader will itself be changed to
 + * a MOVED_START state, where its start no longer represents its on-disk minimum key. This is to permit reads to be
 + * directed to only one reader when the two represent the same data. The EARLY file can represent a compaction result
 + * that is either partially complete and still in-progress, or a complete and immutable sstable that is part of a larger
 + * macro compaction action that has not yet fully completed.
 + *
 + * Currently ALL compaction results at least briefly go through an EARLY open state prior to completion, regardless
 + * of if early opening is enabled.
 + *
 + * Since a reader can be created multiple times over the same shared underlying resources, and the exact resources
 + * it shares between each instance differ subtly, we track the lifetime of any underlying resource with its own
 + * reference count, which each instance takes a Ref to. Each instance then tracks references to itself, and once these
 + * all expire it releases its Refs to these underlying resources.
 + *
 + * There is some shared cleanup behaviour needed only once all sstablereaders in a certain stage of their lifecycle
 + * (i.e. EARLY or NORMAL opening), and some that must only occur once all readers of any kind over a single logical
 + * sstable have expired. These are managed by the TypeTidy and GlobalTidy classes at the bottom, and are effectively
 + * managed as another resource each instance tracks its own Ref instance to, to ensure all of these resources are
 + * cleaned up safely and can be debugged otherwise.
 + *
 + * TODO: fill in details about DataTracker and lifecycle interactions for tools, and for compaction strategies
 + */
 +public abstract class SSTableReader extends SSTable implements RefCounted<SSTableReader>
 +{
 +    private static final Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(SSTableReader.class);
 +
 +    private static final ScheduledThreadPoolExecutor syncExecutor = new ScheduledThreadPoolExecutor(1);
 +    private static final RateLimiter meterSyncThrottle = RateLimiter.create(100.0);
 +
 +    public static final Comparator<SSTableReader> maxTimestampComparator = new Comparator<SSTableReader>()
 +    {
 +        public int compare(SSTableReader o1, SSTableReader o2)
 +        {
 +            long ts1 = o1.getMaxTimestamp();
 +            long ts2 = o2.getMaxTimestamp();
 +            return (ts1 > ts2 ? -1 : (ts1 == ts2 ? 0 : 1));
 +        }
 +    };
 +
 +    public static final Comparator<SSTableReader> sstableComparator = new Comparator<SSTableReader>()
 +    {
 +        public int compare(SSTableReader o1, SSTableReader o2)
 +        {
 +            return o1.first.compareTo(o2.first);
 +        }
 +    };
 +
 +    public static final Ordering<SSTableReader> sstableOrdering = Ordering.from(sstableComparator);
 +
 +    /**
 +     * maxDataAge is a timestamp in local server time (e.g. System.currentTimeMilli) which represents an upper bound
 +     * to the newest piece of data stored in the sstable. In other words, this sstable does not contain items created
 +     * later than maxDataAge.
 +     *
 +     * The field is not serialized to disk, so relying on it for more than what truncate does is not advised.
 +     *
 +     * When a new sstable is flushed, maxDataAge is set to the time of creation.
 +     * When a sstable is created from compaction, maxDataAge is set to max of all merged sstables.
 +     *
 +     * The age is in milliseconds since epoc and is local to this host.
 +     */
 +    public final long maxDataAge;
 +
 +    public enum OpenReason
 +    {
 +        NORMAL,
 +        EARLY,
 +        METADATA_CHANGE,
 +        MOVED_START,
 +        SHADOWED // => MOVED_START past end
 +    }
 +
 +    public final OpenReason openReason;
 +
 +    // indexfile and datafile: might be null before a call to load()
 +    protected SegmentedFile ifile;
 +    protected SegmentedFile dfile;
 +    protected IndexSummary indexSummary;
 +    protected IFilter bf;
 +
 +    protected final RowIndexEntry.IndexSerializer rowIndexEntrySerializer;
 +
 +    protected InstrumentingCache<KeyCacheKey, RowIndexEntry> keyCache;
 +
 +    protected final BloomFilterTracker bloomFilterTracker = new BloomFilterTracker();
 +
 +    // technically isCompacted is not necessary since it should never be unreferenced unless it is also compacted,
 +    // but it seems like a good extra layer of protection against reference counting bugs to not delete data based on that alone
 +    protected final AtomicBoolean isSuspect = new AtomicBoolean(false);
 +
 +    // not final since we need to be able to change level on a file.
 +    protected volatile StatsMetadata sstableMetadata;
 +
 +    protected final AtomicLong keyCacheHit = new AtomicLong(0);
 +    protected final AtomicLong keyCacheRequest = new AtomicLong(0);
 +
 +    private final InstanceTidier tidy = new InstanceTidier(descriptor, metadata);
 +    private final Ref<SSTableReader> selfRef = new Ref<>(this, tidy);
 +
 +    private RestorableMeter readMeter;
 +
 +    /**
 +     * Calculate approximate key count.
 +     * If cardinality estimator is available on all given sstables, then this method use them to estimate
 +     * key count.
 +     * If not, then this uses index summaries.
 +     *
 +     * @param sstables SSTables to calculate key count
 +     * @return estimated key count
 +     */
 +    public static long getApproximateKeyCount(Collection<SSTableReader> sstables)
 +    {
 +        long count = -1;
 +
 +        // check if cardinality estimator is available for all SSTables
 +        boolean cardinalityAvailable = !sstables.isEmpty() && Iterators.all(sstables.iterator(), new Predicate<SSTableReader>()
 +        {
 +            public boolean apply(SSTableReader sstable)
 +            {
 +                return sstable.descriptor.version.hasNewStatsFile();
 +            }
 +        });
 +
 +        // if it is, load them to estimate key count
 +        if (cardinalityAvailable)
 +        {
 +            boolean failed = false;
 +            ICardinality cardinality = null;
 +            for (SSTableReader sstable : sstables)
 +            {
 +                try
 +                {
 +                    CompactionMetadata metadata = (CompactionMetadata) sstable.descriptor.getMetadataSerializer().deserialize(sstable.descriptor, MetadataType.COMPACTION);
 +                    assert metadata != null : sstable.getFilename();
 +                    if (cardinality == null)
 +                        cardinality = metadata.cardinalityEstimator;
 +                    else
 +                        cardinality = cardinality.merge(metadata.cardinalityEstimator);
 +                }
 +                catch (IOException e)
 +                {
 +                    logger.warn("Reading cardinality from Statistics.db failed.", e);
 +                    failed = true;
 +                    break;
 +                }
 +                catch (CardinalityMergeException e)
 +                {
 +                    logger.warn("Cardinality merge failed.", e);
 +                    failed = true;
 +                    break;
 +                }
 +            }
 +            if (cardinality != null && !failed)
 +                count = cardinality.cardinality();
 +        }
 +
 +        // if something went wrong above or cardinality is not available, calculate using index summary
 +        if (count < 0)
 +        {
 +            for (SSTableReader sstable : sstables)
 +                count += sstable.estimatedKeys();
 +        }
 +        return count;
 +    }
 +
 +    /**
 +     * Estimates how much of the keys we would keep if the sstables were compacted together
 +     */
 +    public static double estimateCompactionGain(Set<SSTableReader> overlapping)
 +    {
 +        Set<ICardinality> cardinalities = new HashSet<>(overlapping.size());
 +        for (SSTableReader sstable : overlapping)
 +        {
 +            try
 +            {
 +                ICardinality cardinality = ((CompactionMetadata) sstable.descriptor.getMetadataSerializer().deserialize(sstable.descriptor, MetadataType.COMPACTION)).cardinalityEstimator;
 +                if (cardinality != null)
 +                    cardinalities.add(cardinality);
 +                else
 +                    logger.debug("Got a null cardinality estimator in: "+sstable.getFilename());
 +            }
 +            catch (IOException e)
 +            {
 +                logger.warn("Could not read up compaction metadata for " + sstable, e);
 +            }
 +        }
 +        long totalKeyCountBefore = 0;
 +        for (ICardinality cardinality : cardinalities)
 +        {
 +            totalKeyCountBefore += cardinality.cardinality();
 +        }
 +        if (totalKeyCountBefore == 0)
 +            return 1;
 +
 +        long totalKeyCountAfter = mergeCardinalities(cardinalities).cardinality();
 +        logger.debug("Estimated compaction gain: {}/{}={}", totalKeyCountAfter, totalKeyCountBefore, ((double)totalKeyCountAfter)/totalKeyCountBefore);
 +        return ((double)totalKeyCountAfter)/totalKeyCountBefore;
 +    }
 +
 +    private static ICardinality mergeCardinalities(Collection<ICardinality> cardinalities)
 +    {
 +        ICardinality base = new HyperLogLogPlus(13, 25); // see MetadataCollector.cardinality
 +        try
 +        {
 +            base = base.merge(cardinalities.toArray(new ICardinality[cardinalities.size()]));
 +        }
 +        catch (CardinalityMergeException e)
 +        {
 +            logger.warn("Could not merge cardinalities", e);
 +        }
 +        return base;
 +    }
 +
 +    public static SSTableReader open(Descriptor descriptor) throws IOException
 +    {
 +        CFMetaData metadata;
 +        if (descriptor.cfname.contains(SECONDARY_INDEX_NAME_SEPARATOR))
 +        {
 +            int i = descriptor.cfname.indexOf(SECONDARY_INDEX_NAME_SEPARATOR);
 +            String parentName = descriptor.cfname.substring(0, i);
 +            CFMetaData parent = Schema.instance.getCFMetaData(descriptor.ksname, parentName);
 +            ColumnDefinition def = parent.getColumnDefinitionForIndex(descriptor.cfname.substring(i + 1));
 +            metadata = CFMetaData.newIndexMetadata(parent, def, SecondaryIndex.getIndexComparator(parent, def));
 +        }
 +        else
 +        {
 +            metadata = Schema.instance.getCFMetaData(descriptor.ksname, descriptor.cfname);
 +        }
 +        return open(descriptor, metadata);
 +    }
 +
 +    public static SSTableReader open(Descriptor desc, CFMetaData metadata) throws IOException
 +    {
 +        IPartitioner p = desc.cfname.contains(SECONDARY_INDEX_NAME_SEPARATOR)
 +                ? new LocalPartitioner(metadata.getKeyValidator())
 +                : StorageService.getPartitioner();
 +        return open(desc, componentsFor(desc), metadata, p);
 +    }
 +
 +    public static SSTableReader open(Descriptor descriptor, Set<Component> components, CFMetaData metadata, IPartitioner partitioner) throws IOException
 +    {
 +        return open(descriptor, components, metadata, partitioner, true);
 +    }
 +
 +    public static SSTableReader openNoValidation(Descriptor descriptor, Set<Component> components, CFMetaData metadata) throws IOException
 +    {
 +        return open(descriptor, components, metadata, StorageService.getPartitioner(), false);
 +    }
 +
 +    /**
 +     * Open SSTable reader to be used in batch mode(such as sstableloader).
 +     *
 +     * @param descriptor
 +     * @param components
 +     * @param metadata
 +     * @param partitioner
 +     * @return opened SSTableReader
 +     * @throws IOException
 +     */
 +    public static SSTableReader openForBatch(Descriptor descriptor, Set<Component> components, CFMetaData metadata, IPartitioner partitioner) throws IOException
 +    {
 +        // Minimum components without which we can't do anything
 +        assert components.contains(Component.DATA) : "Data component is missing for sstable" + descriptor;
 +        assert components.contains(Component.PRIMARY_INDEX) : "Primary index component is missing for sstable " + descriptor;
 +
 +        Map<MetadataType, MetadataComponent> sstableMetadata = descriptor.getMetadataSerializer().deserialize(descriptor,
 +                EnumSet.of(MetadataType.VALIDATION, MetadataType.STATS));
 +        ValidationMetadata validationMetadata = (ValidationMetadata) sstableMetadata.get(MetadataType.VALIDATION);
 +        StatsMetadata statsMetadata = (StatsMetadata) sstableMetadata.get(MetadataType.STATS);
 +
 +        // Check if sstable is created using same partitioner.
 +        // Partitioner can be null, which indicates older version of sstable or no stats available.
 +        // In that case, we skip the check.
 +        String partitionerName = partitioner.getClass().getCanonicalName();
 +        if (validationMetadata != null && !partitionerName.equals(validationMetadata.partitioner))
 +        {
 +            logger.error(String.format("Cannot open %s; partitioner %s does not match system partitioner %s.  Note that the default partitioner starting with Cassandra 1.2 is Murmur3Partitioner, so you will need to edit that to match your old partitioner if upgrading.",
 +                    descriptor, validationMetadata.partitioner, partitionerName));
 +            System.exit(1);
 +        }
 +
 +        logger.info("Opening {} ({} bytes)", descriptor, new File(descriptor.filenameFor(Component.DATA)).length());
 +        SSTableReader sstable = internalOpen(descriptor, components, metadata, partitioner, System.currentTimeMillis(),
 +                statsMetadata, OpenReason.NORMAL);
 +
 +        // special implementation of load to use non-pooled SegmentedFile builders
 +        SegmentedFile.Builder ibuilder = new BufferedSegmentedFile.Builder();
 +        SegmentedFile.Builder dbuilder = sstable.compression
 +                ? new CompressedSegmentedFile.Builder(null)
 +                : new BufferedSegmentedFile.Builder();
 +        if (!sstable.loadSummary(ibuilder, dbuilder))
 +            sstable.buildSummary(false, ibuilder, dbuilder, false, Downsampling.BASE_SAMPLING_LEVEL);
 +        sstable.ifile = ibuilder.complete(sstable.descriptor.filenameFor(Component.PRIMARY_INDEX));
 +        sstable.dfile = dbuilder.complete(sstable.descriptor.filenameFor(Component.DATA));
 +        sstable.bf = FilterFactory.AlwaysPresent;
 +        sstable.setup();
 +        return sstable;
 +    }
 +
 +    private static SSTableReader open(Descriptor descriptor,
 +                                      Set<Component> components,
 +                                      CFMetaData metadata,
 +                                      IPartitioner partitioner,
 +                                      boolean validate) throws IOException
 +    {
 +        // Minimum components without which we can't do anything
 +        assert components.contains(Component.DATA) : "Data component is missing for sstable" + descriptor;
 +        assert components.contains(Component.PRIMARY_INDEX) : "Primary index component is missing for sstable " + descriptor;
 +
 +        Map<MetadataType, MetadataComponent> sstableMetadata = descriptor.getMetadataSerializer().deserialize(descriptor,
 +                EnumSet.of(MetadataType.VALIDATION, MetadataType.STATS));
 +        ValidationMetadata validationMetadata = (ValidationMetadata) sstableMetadata.get(MetadataType.VALIDATION);
 +        StatsMetadata statsMetadata = (StatsMetadata) sstableMetadata.get(MetadataType.STATS);
 +
 +        // Check if sstable is created using same partitioner.
 +        // Partitioner can be null, which indicates older version of sstable or no stats available.
 +        // In that case, we skip the check.
 +        String partitionerName = partitioner.getClass().getCanonicalName();
 +        if (validationMetadata != null && !partitionerName.equals(validationMetadata.partitioner))
 +        {
 +            logger.error(String.format("Cannot open %s; partitioner %s does not match system partitioner %s.  Note that the default partitioner starting with Cassandra 1.2 is Murmur3Partitioner, so you will need to edit that to match your old partitioner if upgrading.",
 +                    descriptor, validationMetadata.partitioner, partitionerName));
 +            System.exit(1);
 +        }
 +
 +        logger.info("Opening {} ({} bytes)", descriptor, new File(descriptor.filenameFor(Component.DATA)).length());
 +        SSTableReader sstable = internalOpen(descriptor, components, metadata, partitioner, System.currentTimeMillis(),
 +                statsMetadata, OpenReason.NORMAL);
 +
 +        // load index and filter
 +        long start = System.nanoTime();
 +        sstable.load(validationMetadata);
 +        logger.debug("INDEX LOAD TIME for {}: {} ms.", descriptor, TimeUnit.NANOSECONDS.toMillis(System.nanoTime() - start));
 +
 +        sstable.setup();
 +        if (validate)
 +            sstable.validate();
 +
 +        if (sstable.getKeyCache() != null)
 +            logger.debug("key cache contains {}/{} keys", sstable.getKeyCache().size(), sstable.getKeyCache().getCapacity());
 +
 +        return sstable;
 +    }
 +
 +    public static void logOpenException(Descriptor descriptor, IOException e)
 +    {
 +        if (e instanceof FileNotFoundException)
 +            logger.error("Missing sstable component in {}; skipped because of {}", descriptor, e.getMessage());
 +        else
 +            logger.error("Corrupt sstable {}; skipped", descriptor, e);
 +    }
 +
 +    public static Collection<SSTableReader> openAll(Set<Map.Entry<Descriptor, Set<Component>>> entries,
 +                                                    final CFMetaData metadata,
 +                                                    final IPartitioner partitioner)
 +    {
 +        final Collection<SSTableReader> sstables = new LinkedBlockingQueue<>();
 +
 +        ExecutorService executor = DebuggableThreadPoolExecutor.createWithFixedPoolSize("SSTableBatchOpen", FBUtilities.getAvailableProcessors());
 +        for (final Map.Entry<Descriptor, Set<Component>> entry : entries)
 +        {
 +            Runnable runnable = new Runnable()
 +            {
 +                public void run()
 +                {
 +                    SSTableReader sstable;
 +                    try
 +                    {
 +                        sstable = open(entry.getKey(), entry.getValue(), metadata, partitioner);
 +                    }
 +                    catch (IOException ex)
 +                    {
 +                        logger.error("Corrupt sstable {}; skipped", entry, ex);
 +                        return;
 +                    }
 +                    sstables.add(sstable);
 +                }
 +            };
 +            executor.submit(runnable);
 +        }
 +
 +        executor.shutdown();
 +        try
 +        {
 +            executor.awaitTermination(7, TimeUnit.DAYS);
 +        }
 +        catch (InterruptedException e)
 +        {
 +            throw new AssertionError(e);
 +        }
 +
 +        return sstables;
 +
 +    }
 +
 +    /**
 +     * Open a RowIndexedReader which already has its state initialized (by SSTableWriter).
 +     */
 +    public static SSTableReader internalOpen(Descriptor desc,
 +                                      Set<Component> components,
 +                                      CFMetaData metadata,
 +                                      IPartitioner partitioner,
 +                                      SegmentedFile ifile,
 +                                      SegmentedFile dfile,
 +                                      IndexSummary isummary,
 +                                      IFilter bf,
 +                                      long maxDataAge,
 +                                      StatsMetadata sstableMetadata,
 +                                      OpenReason openReason)
 +    {
 +        assert desc != null && partitioner != null && ifile != null && dfile != null && isummary != null && bf != null && sstableMetadata != null;
 +
 +        SSTableReader reader = internalOpen(desc, components, metadata, partitioner, maxDataAge, sstableMetadata, openReason);
 +
 +        reader.bf = bf;
 +        reader.ifile = ifile;
 +        reader.dfile = dfile;
 +        reader.indexSummary = isummary;
 +        reader.setup();
 +
 +        return reader;
 +    }
 +
 +
 +    private static SSTableReader internalOpen(final Descriptor descriptor,
 +                                            Set<Component> components,
 +                                            CFMetaData metadata,
 +                                            IPartitioner partitioner,
 +                                            Long maxDataAge,
 +                                            StatsMetadata sstableMetadata,
 +                                            OpenReason openReason)
 +    {
 +        Factory readerFactory = descriptor.getFormat().getReaderFactory();
 +
 +        return readerFactory.open(descriptor, components, metadata, partitioner, maxDataAge, sstableMetadata, openReason);
 +    }
 +
 +    protected SSTableReader(final Descriptor desc,
 +                            Set<Component> components,
 +                            CFMetaData metadata,
 +                            IPartitioner partitioner,
 +                            long maxDataAge,
 +                            StatsMetadata sstableMetadata,
 +                            OpenReason openReason)
 +    {
 +        super(desc, components, metadata, partitioner);
 +        this.sstableMetadata = sstableMetadata;
 +        this.maxDataAge = maxDataAge;
 +        this.openReason = openReason;
 +        this.rowIndexEntrySerializer = descriptor.version.getSSTableFormat().getIndexSerializer(metadata);
 +    }
 +
 +    public static long getTotalBytes(Iterable<SSTableReader> sstables)
 +    {
 +        long sum = 0;
 +        for (SSTableReader sstable : sstables)
 +        {
 +            sum += sstable.onDiskLength();
 +        }
 +        return sum;
 +    }
 +
 +    public boolean equals(Object that)
 +    {
 +        return that instanceof SSTableReader && ((SSTableReader) that).descriptor.equals(this.descriptor);
 +    }
 +
 +    public int hashCode()
 +    {
 +        return this.descriptor.hashCode();
 +    }
 +
 +    public String getFilename()
 +    {
 +        return dfile.path;
 +    }
 +
 +    public String getIndexFilename()
 +    {
 +        return ifile.path;
 +    }
 +
 +    public void setTrackedBy(DataTracker tracker)
 +    {
 +        tidy.type.deletingTask.setTracker(tracker);
 +        // under normal operation we can do this at any time, but SSTR is also used outside C* proper,
 +        // e.g. by BulkLoader, which does not initialize the cache.  As a kludge, we set up the cache
 +        // here when we know we're being wired into the rest of the server infrastructure.
 +        keyCache = CacheService.instance.keyCache;
 +    }
 +
 +    private void load(ValidationMetadata validation) throws IOException
 +    {
 +        if (metadata.getBloomFilterFpChance() == 1.0)
 +        {
 +            // bf is disabled.
 +            load(false, true);
 +            bf = FilterFactory.AlwaysPresent;
 +        }
 +        else if (!components.contains(Component.FILTER) || validation == null)
 +        {
 +            // bf is enabled, but filter component is missing.
 +            load(true, true);
 +        }
 +        else if (validation.bloomFilterFPChance != metadata.getBloomFilterFpChance())
 +        {
 +            // bf fp chance in sstable metadata and it has changed since compaction.
 +            load(true, true);
 +        }
 +        else
 +        {
 +            // bf is enabled and fp chance matches the currently configured value.
 +            load(false, true);
 +            loadBloomFilter();
 +        }
 +    }
 +
 +    /**
 +     * Load bloom filter from Filter.db file.
 +     *
 +     * @throws IOException
 +     */
 +    private void loadBloomFilter() throws IOException
 +    {
 +        DataInputStream stream = null;
 +        try
 +        {
 +            stream = new DataInputStream(new BufferedInputStream(new FileInputStream(descriptor.filenameFor(Component.FILTER))));
 +            bf = FilterFactory.deserialize(stream, true);
 +        }
 +        finally
 +        {
 +            FileUtils.closeQuietly(stream);
 +        }
 +    }
 +
 +    /**
 +     * Loads ifile, dfile and indexSummary, and optionally recreates the bloom filter.
 +     * @param saveSummaryIfCreated for bulk loading purposes, if the summary was absent and needed to be built, you can
 +     *                             avoid persisting it to disk by setting this to false
 +     */
 +    private void load(boolean recreateBloomFilter, boolean saveSummaryIfCreated) throws IOException
 +    {
 +        SegmentedFile.Builder ibuilder = SegmentedFile.getBuilder(DatabaseDescriptor.getIndexAccessMode());
 +        SegmentedFile.Builder dbuilder = compression
 +                ? SegmentedFile.getCompressedBuilder()
 +                : SegmentedFile.getBuilder(DatabaseDescriptor.getDiskAccessMode());
 +
 +        boolean summaryLoaded = loadSummary(ibuilder, dbuilder);
 +        if (recreateBloomFilter || !summaryLoaded)
 +            buildSummary(recreateBloomFilter, ibuilder, dbuilder, summaryLoaded, Downsampling.BASE_SAMPLING_LEVEL);
 +
 +        ifile = ibuilder.complete(descriptor.filenameFor(Component.PRIMARY_INDEX));
 +        dfile = dbuilder.complete(descriptor.filenameFor(Component.DATA));
 +        if (saveSummaryIfCreated && (recreateBloomFilter || !summaryLoaded)) // save summary information to disk
 +            saveSummary(ibuilder, dbuilder);
 +    }
 +
 +    /**
 +     * Build index summary(and optionally bloom filter) by reading through Index.db file.
 +     *
 +     * @param recreateBloomFilter true if recreate bloom filter
 +     * @param ibuilder
 +     * @param dbuilder
 +     * @param summaryLoaded true if index summary is already loaded and not need to build again
 +     * @throws IOException
 +     */
 +    private void buildSummary(boolean recreateBloomFilter, SegmentedFile.Builder ibuilder, SegmentedFile.Builder dbuilder, boolean summaryLoaded, int samplingLevel) throws IOException
 +    {
 +        // we read the positions in a BRAF so we don't have to worry about an entry spanning a mmap boundary.
 +        RandomAccessReader primaryIndex = RandomAccessReader.open(new File(descriptor.filenameFor(Component.PRIMARY_INDEX)));
 +
 +        try
 +        {
 +            long indexSize = primaryIndex.length();
 +            long histogramCount = sstableMetadata.estimatedRowSize.count();
 +            long estimatedKeys = histogramCount > 0 && !sstableMetadata.estimatedRowSize.isOverflowed()
 +                    ? histogramCount
 +                    : estimateRowsFromIndex(primaryIndex); // statistics is supposed to be optional
 +
 +            if (recreateBloomFilter)
 +                bf = FilterFactory.getFilter(estimatedKeys, metadata.getBloomFilterFpChance(), true);
 +
 +            IndexSummaryBuilder summaryBuilder = null;
 +            if (!summaryLoaded)
 +                summaryBuilder = new IndexSummaryBuilder(estimatedKeys, metadata.getMinIndexInterval(), samplingLevel);
 +
 +            long indexPosition;
 +            RowIndexEntry.IndexSerializer rowIndexSerializer = descriptor.getFormat().getIndexSerializer(metadata);
 +
 +            while ((indexPosition = primaryIndex.getFilePointer()) != indexSize)
 +            {
 +                ByteBuffer key = ByteBufferUtil.readWithShortLength(primaryIndex);
 +                RowIndexEntry indexEntry = rowIndexSerializer.deserialize(primaryIndex, descriptor.version);
 +                DecoratedKey decoratedKey = partitioner.decorateKey(key);
 +                if (first == null)
 +                    first = decoratedKey;
 +                last = decoratedKey;
 +
 +                if (recreateBloomFilter)
 +                    bf.add(decoratedKey.getKey());
 +
 +                // if summary was already read from disk we don't want to re-populate it using primary index
 +                if (!summaryLoaded)
 +                {
 +                    summaryBuilder.maybeAddEntry(decoratedKey, indexPosition);
 +                    ibuilder.addPotentialBoundary(indexPosition);
 +                    dbuilder.addPotentialBoundary(indexEntry.position);
 +                }
 +            }
 +
 +            if (!summaryLoaded)
 +                indexSummary = summaryBuilder.build(partitioner);
 +        }
 +        finally
 +        {
 +            FileUtils.closeQuietly(primaryIndex);
 +        }
 +
 +        first = getMinimalKey(first);
 +        last = getMinimalKey(last);
 +    }
 +
 +    /**
 +     * Load index summary from Summary.db file if it exists.
 +     *
 +     * if loaded index summary has different index interval from current value stored in schema,
 +     * then Summary.db file will be deleted and this returns false to rebuild summary.
 +     *
 +     * @param ibuilder
 +     * @param dbuilder
 +     * @return true if index summary is loaded successfully from Summary.db file.
 +     */
 +    public boolean loadSummary(SegmentedFile.Builder ibuilder, SegmentedFile.Builder dbuilder)
 +    {
 +        File summariesFile = new File(descriptor.filenameFor(Component.SUMMARY));
 +        if (!summariesFile.exists())
 +            return false;
 +
 +        DataInputStream iStream = null;
 +        try
 +        {
 +            iStream = new DataInputStream(new FileInputStream(summariesFile));
 +            indexSummary = IndexSummary.serializer.deserialize(iStream, partitioner, descriptor.version.hasSamplingLevel(), metadata.getMinIndexInterval(), metadata.getMaxIndexInterval());
 +            first = partitioner.decorateKey(ByteBufferUtil.readWithLength(iStream));
 +            last = partitioner.decorateKey(ByteBufferUtil.readWithLength(iStream));
 +            ibuilder.deserializeBounds(iStream);
 +            dbuilder.deserializeBounds(iStream);
 +        }
 +        catch (IOException e)
 +        {
 +            if (indexSummary != null)
 +                indexSummary.close();
 +            logger.debug("Cannot deserialize SSTable Summary File {}: {}", summariesFile.getPath(), e.getMessage());
 +            // corrupted; delete it and fall back to creating a new summary
 +            FileUtils.closeQuietly(iStream);
 +            // delete it and fall back to creating a new summary
 +            FileUtils.deleteWithConfirm(summariesFile);
 +            return false;
 +        }
 +        finally
 +        {
 +            FileUtils.closeQuietly(iStream);
 +        }
 +
 +        return true;
 +    }
 +
 +    /**
 +     * Save index summary to Summary.db file.
 +     *
 +     * @param ibuilder
 +     * @param dbuilder
 +     */
 +    public void saveSummary(SegmentedFile.Builder ibuilder, SegmentedFile.Builder dbuilder)
 +    {
 +        saveSummary(ibuilder, dbuilder, indexSummary);
 +    }
 +
 +    private void saveSummary(SegmentedFile.Builder ibuilder, SegmentedFile.Builder dbuilder, IndexSummary summary)
 +    {
 +        File summariesFile = new File(descriptor.filenameFor(Component.SUMMARY));
 +        if (summariesFile.exists())
 +            FileUtils.deleteWithConfirm(summariesFile);
 +
 +        DataOutputStreamAndChannel oStream = null;
 +        try
 +        {
 +            oStream = new DataOutputStreamAndChannel(new FileOutputStream(summariesFile));
 +            IndexSummary.serializer.serialize(summary, oStream, descriptor.version.hasSamplingLevel());
 +            ByteBufferUtil.writeWithLength(first.getKey(), oStream);
 +            ByteBufferUtil.writeWithLength(last.getKey(), oStream);
 +            ibuilder.serializeBounds(oStream);
 +            dbuilder.serializeBounds(oStream);
 +        }
 +        catch (IOException e)
 +        {
 +            logger.debug("Cannot save SSTable Summary: ", e);
 +
 +            // corrupted hence delete it and let it load it now.
 +            if (summariesFile.exists())
 +                FileUtils.deleteWithConfirm(summariesFile);
 +        }
 +        finally
 +        {
 +            FileUtils.closeQuietly(oStream);
 +        }
 +    }
 +
 +    public void setReplacedBy(SSTableReader replacement)
 +    {
 +        synchronized (tidy.global)
 +        {
 +            assert replacement != null;
 +            assert !tidy.isReplaced;
 +            assert tidy.global.live == this;
 +            tidy.isReplaced = true;
 +            tidy.global.live = replacement;
 +        }
 +    }
 +
 +    public SSTableReader cloneWithNewStart(DecoratedKey newStart, final Runnable runOnClose)
 +    {
 +        synchronized (tidy.global)
 +        {
 +            assert openReason != OpenReason.EARLY;
 +            SSTableReader replacement = internalOpen(descriptor, components, metadata, partitioner, ifile.sharedCopy(),
 +                                                          dfile.sharedCopy(), indexSummary.sharedCopy(), bf.sharedCopy(),
 +                                                          maxDataAge, sstableMetadata, OpenReason.MOVED_START);
 +            // TODO: make data/index start accurate for compressed files
 +            // TODO: merge with caller's firstKeyBeyond() work,to save time
 +            if (newStart.compareTo(first) > 0)
 +            {
 +                final long dataStart = getPosition(newStart, Operator.EQ).position;
 +                final long indexStart = getIndexScanPosition(newStart);
 +                this.tidy.runOnClose = new Runnable()
 +                {
 +                    public void run()
 +                    {
 +                        CLibrary.trySkipCache(dfile.path, 0, dataStart);
 +                        CLibrary.trySkipCache(ifile.path, 0, indexStart);
 +                        if (runOnClose != null)
 +                            runOnClose.run();
 +                    }
 +                };
 +            }
 +
 +            replacement.first = newStart;
 +            replacement.last = this.last;
 +            setReplacedBy(replacement);
 +            return replacement;
 +        }
 +    }
 +
 +    public SSTableReader cloneAsShadowed(final Runnable runOnClose)
 +    {
 +        synchronized (tidy.global)
 +        {
 +            assert openReason != OpenReason.EARLY;
 +            this.tidy.runOnClose = new Runnable()
 +            {
 +                public void run()
 +                {
 +                    CLibrary.trySkipCache(dfile.path, 0, 0);
 +                    CLibrary.trySkipCache(ifile.path, 0, 0);
 +                    runOnClose.run();
 +                }
 +            };
 +
 +            SSTableReader replacement = internalOpen(descriptor, components, metadata, partitioner, ifile.sharedCopy(),
 +                                                          dfile.sharedCopy(), indexSummary.sharedCopy(), bf.sharedCopy(),
 +                                                          maxDataAge, sstableMetadata, OpenReason.SHADOWED);
 +            replacement.first = first;
 +            replacement.last = last;
 +            setReplacedBy(replacement);
 +            return replacement;
 +        }
 +    }
 +
 +    /**
 +     * Returns a new SSTableReader with the same properties as this SSTableReader except that a new IndexSummary will
 +     * be built at the target samplingLevel.  This (original) SSTableReader instance will be marked as replaced, have
 +     * its DeletingTask removed, and have its periodic read-meter sync task cancelled.
 +     * @param samplingLevel the desired sampling level for the index summary on the new SSTableReader
 +     * @return a new SSTableReader
 +     * @throws IOException
 +     */
 +    public SSTableReader cloneWithNewSummarySamplingLevel(ColumnFamilyStore parent, int samplingLevel) throws IOException
 +    {
 +        synchronized (tidy.global)
 +        {
 +            assert openReason != OpenReason.EARLY;
 +
 +            int minIndexInterval = metadata.getMinIndexInterval();
 +            int maxIndexInterval = metadata.getMaxIndexInterval();
 +            double effectiveInterval = indexSummary.getEffectiveIndexInterval();
 +
 +            IndexSummary newSummary;
 +            long oldSize = bytesOnDisk();
 +
 +            // We have to rebuild the summary from the on-disk primary index in three cases:
 +            // 1. The sampling level went up, so we need to read more entries off disk
 +            // 2. The min_index_interval changed (in either direction); this changes what entries would be in the summary
 +            //    at full sampling (and consequently at any other sampling level)
 +            // 3. The max_index_interval was lowered, forcing us to raise the sampling level
 +            if (samplingLevel > indexSummary.getSamplingLevel() || indexSummary.getMinIndexInterval() != minIndexInterval || effectiveInterval > maxIndexInterval)
 +            {
 +                newSummary = buildSummaryAtLevel(samplingLevel);
 +            }
 +            else if (samplingLevel < indexSummary.getSamplingLevel())
 +            {
 +                // we can use the existing index summary to make a smaller one
 +                newSummary = IndexSummaryBuilder.downsample(indexSummary, samplingLevel, minIndexInterval, partitioner);
 +
 +                SegmentedFile.Builder ibuilder = SegmentedFile.getBuilder(DatabaseDescriptor.getIndexAccessMode());
 +                SegmentedFile.Builder dbuilder = compression
 +                        ? SegmentedFile.getCompressedBuilder()
 +                        : SegmentedFile.getBuilder(DatabaseDescriptor.getDiskAccessMode());
 +                saveSummary(ibuilder, dbuilder, newSummary);
 +            }
 +            else
 +            {
 +                throw new AssertionError("Attempted to clone SSTableReader with the same index summary sampling level and " +
 +                        "no adjustments to min/max_index_interval");
 +            }
 +
 +            long newSize = bytesOnDisk();
 +            StorageMetrics.load.inc(newSize - oldSize);
 +            parent.metric.liveDiskSpaceUsed.inc(newSize - oldSize);
 +
 +            SSTableReader replacement = internalOpen(descriptor, components, metadata, partitioner, ifile.sharedCopy(),
 +                                                     dfile.sharedCopy(), newSummary, bf.sharedCopy(), maxDataAge,
 +                                                     sstableMetadata, OpenReason.METADATA_CHANGE);
 +            replacement.first = this.first;
 +            replacement.last = this.last;
 +            setReplacedBy(replacement);
 +            return replacement;
 +        }
 +    }
 +
 +    private IndexSummary buildSummaryAtLevel(int newSamplingLevel) throws IOException
 +    {
 +        // we read the positions in a BRAF so we don't have to worry about an entry spanning a mmap boundary.
 +        RandomAccessReader primaryIndex = RandomAccessReader.open(new File(descriptor.filenameFor(Component.PRIMARY_INDEX)));
 +        try
 +        {
 +            long indexSize = primaryIndex.length();
 +            IndexSummaryBuilder summaryBuilder = new IndexSummaryBuilder(estimatedKeys(), metadata.getMinIndexInterval(), newSamplingLevel);
 +
 +            long indexPosition;
 +            while ((indexPosition = primaryIndex.getFilePointer()) != indexSize)
 +            {
 +                summaryBuilder.maybeAddEntry(partitioner.decorateKey(ByteBufferUtil.readWithShortLength(primaryIndex)), indexPosition);
 +                RowIndexEntry.Serializer.skip(primaryIndex);
 +            }
 +
 +            return summaryBuilder.build(partitioner);
 +        }
 +        finally
 +        {
 +            FileUtils.closeQuietly(primaryIndex);
 +        }
 +    }
 +
 +    public RestorableMeter getReadMeter()
 +    {
 +        return readMeter;
 +    }
 +
 +    public int getIndexSummarySamplingLevel()
 +    {
 +        return indexSummary.getSamplingLevel();
 +    }
 +
 +    public long getIndexSummaryOffHeapSize()
 +    {
 +        return indexSummary.getOffHeapSize();
 +    }
 +
 +    public int getMinIndexInterval()
 +    {
 +        return indexSummary.getMinIndexInterval();
 +    }
 +
 +    public double getEffectiveIndexInterval()
 +    {
 +        return indexSummary.getEffectiveIndexInterval();
 +    }
 +
 +    public void releaseSummary()
 +    {
 +        tidy.releaseSummary();
 +        indexSummary = null;
 +    }
 +
 +    private void validate()
 +    {
 +        if (this.first.compareTo(this.last) > 0)
 +        {
 +            selfRef().release();
 +            throw new IllegalStateException(String.format("SSTable first key %s > last key %s", this.first, this.last));
 +        }
 +    }
 +
 +    /**
 +     * Gets the position in the index file to start scanning to find the given key (at most indexInterval keys away,
 +     * modulo downsampling of the index summary). Always returns a value >= 0
 +     */
 +    public long getIndexScanPosition(RowPosition key)
 +    {
 +        if (openReason == OpenReason.MOVED_START && key.compareTo(first) < 0)
 +            key = first;
 +
 +        return getIndexScanPositionFromBinarySearchResult(indexSummary.binarySearch(key), indexSummary);
 +    }
 +
 +    protected static long getIndexScanPositionFromBinarySearchResult(int binarySearchResult, IndexSummary referencedIndexSummary)
 +    {
 +        if (binarySearchResult == -1)
 +            return 0;
 +        else
 +            return referencedIndexSummary.getPosition(getIndexSummaryIndexFromBinarySearchResult(binarySearchResult));
 +    }
 +
 +    protected static int getIndexSummaryIndexFromBinarySearchResult(int binarySearchResult)
 +    {
 +        if (binarySearchResult < 0)
 +        {
 +            // binary search gives us the first index _greater_ than the key searched for,
 +            // i.e., its insertion position
 +            int greaterThan = (binarySearchResult + 1) * -1;
 +            if (greaterThan == 0)
 +                return -1;
 +            return greaterThan - 1;
 +        }
 +        else
 +        {
 +            return binarySearchResult;
 +        }
 +    }
 +
 +    /**
 +     * Returns the compression metadata for this sstable.
 +     * @throws IllegalStateException if the sstable is not compressed
 +     */
 +    public CompressionMetadata getCompressionMetadata()
 +    {
 +        if (!compression)
 +            throw new IllegalStateException(this + " is not compressed");
 +
 +        CompressionMetadata cmd = ((ICompressedFile) dfile).getMetadata();
 +
 +        //We need the parent cf metadata
 +        String cfName = metadata.isSecondaryIndex() ? metadata.getParentColumnFamilyName() : metadata.cfName;
 +        cmd.parameters.setLiveMetadata(Schema.instance.getCFMetaData(metadata.ksName, cfName));
 +
 +        return cmd;
 +    }
 +
 +    /**
 +     * Returns the amount of memory in bytes used off heap by the compression meta-data.
 +     * @return the amount of memory in bytes used off heap by the compression meta-data
 +     */
 +    public long getCompressionMetadataOffHeapSize()
 +    {
 +        if (!compression)
 +            return 0;
 +
 +        return getCompressionMetadata().offHeapSize();
 +    }
 +
 +    /**
 +     * For testing purposes only.
 +     */
 +    public void forceFilterFailures()
 +    {
 +        bf = FilterFactory.AlwaysPresent;
 +    }
 +
 +    public IFilter getBloomFilter()
 +    {
 +        return bf;
 +    }
 +
 +    public long getBloomFilterSerializedSize()
 +    {
 +        return bf.serializedSize();
 +    }
 +
 +    /**
 +     * Returns the amount of memory in bytes used off heap by the bloom filter.
 +     * @return the amount of memory in bytes used off heap by the bloom filter
 +     */
 +    public long getBloomFilterOffHeapSize()
 +    {
 +        return bf.offHeapSize();
 +    }
 +
 +    /**
 +     * @return An estimate of the number of keys in this SSTable based on the index summary.
 +     */
 +    public long estimatedKeys()
 +    {
 +        return indexSummary.getEstimatedKeyCount();
 +    }
 +
 +    /**
 +     * @param ranges
 +     * @return An estimate of the number of keys for given ranges in this SSTable.
 +     */
 +    public long estimatedKeysForRanges(Collection<Range<Token>> ranges)
 +    {
 +        long sampleKeyCount = 0;
 +        List<Pair<Integer, Integer>> sampleIndexes = getSampleIndexesForRanges(indexSummary, ranges);
 +        for (Pair<Integer, Integer> sampleIndexRange : sampleIndexes)
 +            sampleKeyCount += (sampleIndexRange.right - sampleIndexRange.left + 1);
 +
 +        // adjust for the current sampling level: (BSL / SL) * index_interval_at_full_sampling
 +        long estimatedKeys = sampleKeyCount * (Downsampling.BASE_SAMPLING_LEVEL * indexSummary.getMinIndexInterval()) / indexSummary.getSamplingLevel();
 +        return Math.max(1, estimatedKeys);
 +    }
 +
 +    /**
 +     * Returns the number of entries in the IndexSummary.  At full sampling, this is approximately 1/INDEX_INTERVALth of
 +     * the keys in this SSTable.
 +     */
 +    public int getIndexSummarySize()
 +    {
 +        return indexSummary.size();
 +    }
 +
 +    /**
 +     * Returns the approximate number of entries the IndexSummary would contain if it were at full sampling.
 +     */
 +    public int getMaxIndexSummarySize()
 +    {
 +        return indexSummary.getMaxNumberOfEntries();
 +    }
 +
 +    /**
 +     * Returns the key for the index summary entry at `index`.
 +     */
 +    public byte[] getIndexSummaryKey(int index)
 +    {
 +        return indexSummary.getKey(index);
 +    }
 +
 +    private static List<Pair<Integer,Integer>> getSampleIndexesForRanges(IndexSummary summary, Collection<Range<Token>> ranges)
 +    {
 +        // use the index to determine a minimal section for each range
 +        List<Pair<Integer,Integer>> positions = new ArrayList<>();
 +
 +        for (Range<Token> range : Range.normalize(ranges))
 +        {
 +            RowPosition leftPosition = range.left.maxKeyBound();
 +            RowPosition rightPosition = range.right.maxKeyBound();
 +
 +            int left = summary.binarySearch(leftPosition);
 +            if (left < 0)
 +                left = (left + 1) * -1;
 +            else
 +                // left range are start exclusive
 +                left = left + 1;
 +            if (left == summary.size())
 +                // left is past the end of the sampling
 +                continue;
 +
 +            int right = Range.isWrapAround(range.left, range.right)
 +                    ? summary.size() - 1
 +                    : summary.binarySearch(rightPosition);
 +            if (right < 0)
 +            {
 +                // range are end inclusive so we use the previous index from what binarySearch give us
 +                // since that will be the last index we will return
 +                right = (right + 1) * -1;
 +                if (right == 0)
 +                    // Means the first key is already stricly greater that the right bound
 +                    continue;
 +                right--;
 +            }
 +
 +            if (left > right)
 +                // empty range
 +                continue;
 +            positions.add(Pair.create(left, right));
 +        }
 +        return positions;
 +    }
 +
 +    public Iterable<DecoratedKey> getKeySamples(final Range<Token> range)
 +    {
 +        final List<Pair<Integer, Integer>> indexRanges = getSampleIndexesForRanges(indexSummary, Collections.singletonList(range));
 +
 +        if (indexRanges.isEmpty())
 +            return Collections.emptyList();
 +
 +        return new Iterable<DecoratedKey>()
 +        {
 +            public Iterator<DecoratedKey> iterator()
 +            {
 +                return new Iterator<DecoratedKey>()
 +                {
 +                    private Iterator<Pair<Integer, Integer>> rangeIter = indexRanges.iterator();
 +                    private Pair<Integer, Integer> current;
 +                    private int idx;
 +
 +                    public boolean hasNext()
 +                    {
 +                        if (current == null || idx > current.right)
 +                        {
 +                            if (rangeIter.hasNext())
 +                            {
 +                                current = rangeIter.next();
 +                                idx = current.left;
 +                                return true;
 +                            }
 +                            return false;
 +                        }
 +
 +                        return true;
 +                    }
 +
 +                    public DecoratedKey next()
 +                    {
 +                        byte[] bytes = indexSummary.getKey(idx++);
 +                        return partitioner.decorateKey(ByteBuffer.wrap(bytes));
 +                    }
 +
 +                    public void remove()
 +                    {
 +                        throw new UnsupportedOperationException();
 +                    }
 +                };
 +            }
 +        };
 +    }
 +
 +    /**
 +     * Determine the minimal set of sections that can be extracted from this SSTable to cover the given ranges.
 +     * @return A sorted list of (offset,end) pairs that cover the given ranges in the datafile for this SSTable.
 +     */
 +    public List<Pair<Long,Long>> getPositionsForRanges(Collection<Range<Token>> ranges)
 +    {
 +        // use the index to determine a minimal section for each range
 +        List<Pair<Long,Long>> positions = new ArrayList<>();
 +        for (Range<Token> range : Range.normalize(ranges))
 +        {
 +            assert !range.isWrapAround() || range.right.isMinimum();
 +            // truncate the range so it at most covers the sstable
 +            AbstractBounds<RowPosition> bounds = range.toRowBounds();
 +            RowPosition leftBound = bounds.left.compareTo(first) > 0 ? bounds.left : first.getToken().minKeyBound();
 +            RowPosition rightBound = bounds.right.isMinimum() ? last.getToken().maxKeyBound() : bounds.right;
 +
 +            if (leftBound.compareTo(last) > 0 || rightBound.compareTo(first) < 0)
 +                continue;
 +
 +            long left = getPosition(leftBound, Operator.GT).position;
 +            long right = (rightBound.compareTo(last) > 0)
-                          ? (openReason == OpenReason.EARLY
-                             // if opened early, we overlap with the old sstables by one key, so we know that the last
-                             // (and further) key(s) will be streamed from these if necessary
-                             ? getPosition(last, Operator.GT, false, true).position
-                             : uncompressedLength())
++                         ? uncompressedLength()
 +                         : getPosition(rightBound, Operator.GT).position;
 +
 +            if (left == right)
 +                // empty range
 +                continue;
 +
 +            assert left < right : String.format("Range=%s openReason=%s first=%s last=%s left=%d right=%d", range, openReason, first, last, left, right);
 +            positions.add(Pair.create(left, right));
 +        }
 +        return positions;
 +    }
 +
 +    public void invalidateCacheKey(DecoratedKey key)
 +    {
 +        KeyCacheKey cacheKey = new KeyCacheKey(metadata.cfId, descriptor, key.getKey());
 +        keyCache.remove(cacheKey);
 +    }
 +
 +    public void cacheKey(DecoratedKey key, RowIndexEntry info)
 +    {
 +        CachingOptions caching = metadata.getCaching();
 +
 +        if (!caching.keyCache.isEnabled()
 +                || keyCache == null
 +                || keyCache.getCapacity() == 0)
 +        {
 +            return;
 +        }
 +
 +        KeyCacheKey cacheKey = new KeyCacheKey(metadata.cfId, descriptor, key.getKey());
 +        logger.trace("Adding cache entry for {} -> {}", cacheKey, info);
 +        keyCache.put(cacheKey, info);
 +    }
 +
 +    public RowIndexEntry getCachedPosition(DecoratedKey key, boolean updateStats)
 +    {
 +        return getCachedPosition(new KeyCacheKey(metadata.cfId, descriptor, key.getKey()), updateStats);
 +    }
 +
 +    protected RowIndexEntry getCachedPosition(KeyCacheKey unifiedKey, boolean updateStats)
 +    {
 +        if (keyCache != null && keyCache.getCapacity() > 0) {
 +            if (updateStats)
 +            {
 +                RowIndexEntry cachedEntry = keyCache.get(unifiedKey);
 +                keyCacheRequest.incrementAndGet();
 +                if (cachedEntry != null)
 +                {
 +                    keyCacheHit.incrementAndGet();
 +                    bloomFilterTracker.addTruePositive();
 +                }
 +                return cachedEntry;
 +            }
 +            else
 +            {
 +                return keyCache.getInternal(unifiedKey);
 +            }
 +        }
 +        return null;
 +    }
 +
 +    /**
 +     * Get position updating key cache and stats.
 +     * @see #getPosition(org.apache.cassandra.db.RowPosition, SSTableReader.Operator, boolean)
 +     */
 +    public RowIndexEntry getPosition(RowPosition key, Operator op)
 +    {
 +        return getPosition(key, op, true, false);
 +    }
 +
 +    public RowIndexEntry getPosition(RowPosition key, Operator op, boolean updateCacheAndStats)
 +    {
 +        return getPosition(key, op, updateCacheAndStats, false);
 +    }
 +    /**
 +     * @param key The key to apply as the rhs to the given Operator. A 'fake' key is allowed to
 +     * allow key selection by token bounds but only if op != * EQ
 +     * @param op The Operator defining matching keys: the nearest key to the target matching the operator wins.
 +     * @param updateCacheAndStats true if updating stats and cache
 +     * @return The index entry corresponding to the key, or null if the key is not present
 +     */
 +    protected abstract RowIndexEntry getPosition(RowPosition key, Operator op, boolean updateCacheAndStats, boolean permitMatchPastLast);
 +
 +    //Corresponds to a name column
 +    public abstract OnDiskAtomIterator iterator(DecoratedKey key, SortedSet<CellName> columns);
 +    public abstract OnDiskAtomIterator iterator(FileDataInput file, DecoratedKey key, SortedSet<CellName> columns, RowIndexEntry indexEntry);
 +
 +    //Corresponds to a slice query
 +    public abstract OnDiskAtomIterator iterator(DecoratedKey key, ColumnSlice[] slices, boolean reverse);
 +    public abstract OnDiskAtomIterator iterator(FileDataInput file, DecoratedKey key, ColumnSlice[] slices, boolean reversed, RowIndexEntry indexEntry);
 +
 +    /**
 +     * Finds and returns the first key beyond a given token in this SSTable or null if no such key exists.
 +     */
 +    public DecoratedKey firstKeyBeyond(RowPosition token)
 +    {
 +        if (token.compareTo(first) < 0)
 +            return first;
 +
 +        long sampledPosition = getIndexScanPosition(token);
 +
 +        Iterator<FileDataInput> segments = ifile.iterator(sampledPosition);
 +        while (segments.hasNext())
 +        {
 +            FileDataInput in = segments.next();
 +            try
 +            {
 +                while (!in.isEOF())
 +                {
 +                    ByteBuffer indexKey = ByteBufferUtil.readWithShortLength(in);
 +                    DecoratedKey indexDecoratedKey = partitioner.decorateKey(indexKey);
 +                    if (indexDecoratedKey.compareTo(token) > 0)
 +                        return indexDecoratedKey;
 +
 +                    RowIndexEntry.Serializer.skip(in);
 +                }
 +            }
 +            catch (IOException e)
 +            {
 +                markSuspect();
 +                throw new CorruptSSTableException(e, in.getPath());
 +            }
 +            finally
 +            {
 +                FileUtils.closeQuietly(in);
 +            }
 +        }
 +
 +        return null;
 +    }
 +
 +    /**
 +     * @return The length in bytes of the data for this SSTable. For
 +     * compressed files, this is not the same thing as the on disk size (see
 +     * onDiskLength())
 +     */
 +    public long uncompressedLength()
 +    {
 +        return dfile.length;
 +    }
 +
 +    /**
 +     * @return The length in bytes of the on disk size for this SSTable. For
 +     * compressed files, this is not the same thing as the data length (see
 +     * length())
 +     */
 +    public long onDiskLength()
 +    {
 +        return dfile.onDiskLength;
 +    }
 +
 +    /**
 +     * Mark the sstable as obsolete, i.e., compacted into newer sstables.
 +     *
 +     * When calling this function, the caller must ensure that the SSTableReader is not referenced anywhere
 +     * except for threads holding a reference.
 +     *
 +     * @return true if the this is the first time the file was marked obsolete.  Calling this
 +     * multiple times is usually buggy (see exceptions in DataTracker.unmarkCompacting and removeOldSSTablesSize).
 +     */
 +    public boolean markObsolete()
 +    {
 +        if (logger.isDebugEnabled())
 +            logger.debug("Marking {} compacted", getFilename());
 +
 +        synchronized (tidy.global)
 +        {
 +            assert !tidy.isReplaced;
 +        }
 +        return !tidy.global.isCompacted.getAndSet(true);
 +    }
 +
 +    public boolean isMarkedCompacted()
 +    {
 +        return tidy.global.isCompacted.get();
 +    }
 +
 +    public void markSuspect()
 +    {
 +        if (logger.isDebugEnabled())
 +            logger.debug("Marking {} as a suspect for blacklisting.", getFilename());
 +
 +        isSuspect.getAndSet(true);
 +    }
 +
 +    public boolean isMarkedSuspect()
 +    {
 +        return isSuspect.get();
 +    }
 +
 +
 +    /**
 +     * I/O SSTableScanner
 +     * @return A Scanner for seeking over the rows of the SSTable.
 +     */
 +    public ISSTableScanner getScanner()
 +    {
 +        return getScanner((RateLimiter) null);
 +    }
 +
 +    public ISSTableScanner getScanner(RateLimiter limiter)
 +    {
 +        return getScanner(DataRange.allData(partitioner), limiter);
 +    }
 +
 +    /**
 +     *
 +     * @param dataRange filter to use when reading the columns
 +     * @return A Scanner for seeking over the rows of the SSTable.
 +     */
 +    public ISSTableScanner getScanner(DataRange dataRange)
 +    {
 +        return getScanner(dataRange, null);
 +    }
 +
 +    /**
 +     * Direct I/O SSTableScanner over a defined range of tokens.
 +     *
 +     * @param range the range of keys to cover
 +     * @return A Scanner for seeking over the rows of the SSTable.
 +     */
 +    public ISSTableScanner getScanner(Range<Token> range, RateLimiter limiter)
 +    {
 +        if (range == null)
 +            return getScanner(limiter);
 +        return getScanner(Collections.singletonList(range), limiter);
 +    }
 +
 +    /**
 +     * Direct I/O SSTableScanner over a defined collection of ranges of tokens.
 +     *
 +     * @param ranges the range of keys to cover
 +     * @return A Scanner for seeking over the rows of the SSTable.
 +     */
 +    public abstract ISSTableScanner getScanner(Collection<Range<Token>> ranges, RateLimiter limiter);
 +
 +    /**
 +     *
 +     * @param dataRange filter to use when reading the columns
 +     * @return A Scanner for seeking over the rows of the SSTable.
 +     */
 +    public abstract ISSTableScanner getScanner(DataRange dataRange, RateLimiter limiter);
 +
 +
 +
 +    public FileDataInput getFileDataInput(long position)
 +    {
 +        return dfile.getSegment(position);
 +    }
 +
 +    /**
 +     * Tests if the sstable contains data newer than the given age param (in localhost currentMilli time).
 +     * This works in conjunction with maxDataAge which is an upper bound on the create of data in this sstable.
 +     * @param age The age to compare the maxDataAre of this sstable. Measured in millisec since epoc on this host
 +     * @return True iff this sstable contains data that's newer than the given age parameter.
 +     */
 +    public boolean newSince(long age)
 +    {
 +        return maxDataAge > age;
 +    }
 +
 +    public void createLinks(String snapshotDirectoryPath)
 +    {
 +        for (Component component : components)
 +        {
 +            File sourceFile = new File(descriptor.filenameFor(component));
 +            File targetLink = new File(snapshotDirectoryPath, sourceFile.getName());
 +            FileUtils.createHardLink(sourceFile, targetLink);
 +        }
 +    }
 +
 +    public boolean isRepaired()
 +    {
 +        return sstableMetadata.repairedAt != ActiveRepairService.UNREPAIRED_SSTABLE;
 +    }
 +
 +    public SSTableReader getCurrentReplacement()
 +    {
 +        return tidy.global.live;
 +    }
 +
 +    /**
 +     * TODO: Move someplace reusable
 +     */
 +    public abstract static class Operator
 +    {
 +        public static final Operator EQ = new Equals();
 +        public static final Operator GE = new GreaterThanOrEqualTo();
 +        public static final Operator GT = new GreaterThan();
 +
 +        /**
 +         * @param comparison The result of a call to compare/compareTo, with the desired field on the rhs.
 +         * @return less than 0 if the operator cannot match forward, 0 if it matches, greater than 0 if it might match forward.
 +         */
 +        public abstract int apply(int comparison);
 +
 +        final static class Equals extends Operator
 +        {
 +            public int apply(int comparison) { return -comparison; }
 +        }
 +
 +        final static class GreaterThanOrEqualTo extends Operator
 +        {
 +            public int apply(int comparison) { return comparison >= 0 ? 0 : 1; }
 +        }
 +
 +        final static class GreaterThan extends Operator
 +        {
 +            public int apply(int comparison) { return comparison > 0 ? 0 : 1; }
 +        }
 +    }
 +
 +    public long getBloomFilterFalsePositiveCount()
 +    {
 +        return bloomFilterTracker.getFalsePositiveCount();
 +    }
 +
 +    public long getRecentBloomFilterFalsePositiveCount()
 +    {
 +        return bloomFilterTracker.getRecentFalsePositiveCount();
 +    }
 +
 +    public long getBloomFilterTruePositiveCount()
 +    {
 +        return bloomFilterTracker.getTruePositiveCount();
 +    }
 +
 +    public long getRecentBloomFilterTruePositiveCount()
 +    {
 +        return bloomFilterTracker.getRecentTruePositiveCount();
 +    }
 +
 +    public InstrumentingCache<KeyCacheKey, RowIndexEntry> getKeyCache()
 +    {
 +        return keyCache;
 +    }
 +
 +    public EstimatedHistogram getEstimatedRowSize()
 +    {
 +        return sstableMetadata.estimatedRowSize;
 +    }
 +
 +    public EstimatedHistogram getEstimatedColumnCount()
 +    {
 +        return sstableMetadata.estimatedColumnCount;
 +    }
 +
 +    public double getEstimatedDroppableTombstoneRatio(int gcBefore)
 +    {
 +        return sstableMetadata.getEstimatedDroppableTombstoneRatio(gcBefore);
 +    }
 +
 +    public double getDroppableTombstonesBefore(int gcBefore)
 +    {
 +        return sstableMetadata.getDroppableTombstonesBefore(gcBefore);
 +    }
 +
 +    public double getCompressionRatio()
 +    {
 +        return sstableMetadata.compressionRatio;
 +    }
 +
 +    public ReplayPosition getReplayPosition()
 +    {
 +        return sstableMetadata.replayPosition;
 +    }
 +
 +    public long getMinTimestamp()
 +    {
 +        return sstableMetadata.minTimestamp;
 +    }
 +
 +    public long getMaxTimestamp()
 +    {
 +        return sstableMetadata.maxTimestamp;
 +    }
 +
 +    public Set<Integer> getAncestors()
 +    {
 +        try
 +        {
 +            CompactionMetadata compactionMetadata = (CompactionMetadata) descriptor.getMetadataSerializer().deserialize(descriptor, MetadataType.COMPACTION);
 +            return compactionMetadata.ancestors;
 +        }
 +        catch (IOException e)
 +        {
 +            SSTableReader.logOpenException(descriptor, e);
 +            return Collections.emptySet();
 +        }
 +    }
 +
 +    public int getSSTableLevel()
 +    {
 +        return sstableMetadata.sstableLevel;
 +    }
 +
 +    /**
 +     * Reloads the sstable metadata from disk.
 +     *
 +     * Called after level is changed on sstable, for example if the sstable is dropped to L0
 +     *
 +     * Might be possible to remove in future versions
 +     *
 +     * @throws IOException
 +     */
 +    public void reloadSSTableMetadata() throws IOException
 +    {
 +        this.sstableMetadata = (StatsMetadata) descriptor.getMetadataSerializer().deserialize(descriptor, MetadataType.STATS);
 +    }
 +
 +    public StatsMetadata getSSTableMetadata()
 +    {
 +        return sstableMetadata;
 +    }
 +
 +    public RandomAccessReader openDataReader(RateLimiter limiter)
 +    {
 +        assert limiter != null;
 +        return dfile.createThrottledReader(limiter);
 +    }
 +
 +    public RandomAccessReader openDataReader()
 +    {
 +        return dfile.createReader();
 +    }
 +
 +    public RandomAccessReader openIndexReader()
 +    {
 +        return ifile.createReader();
 +    }
 +
 +    /**
 +     * @param component component to get timestamp.
 +     * @return last modified time for given component. 0 if given component does not exist or IO error occurs.
 +     */
 +    public long getCreationTimeFor(Component component)
 +    {
 +        return new File(descriptor.filenameFor(component)).lastModified();
 +    }
 +
 +    /**
 +     * @return Number of key cache hit
 +     */
 +    public long getKeyCacheHit()
 +    {
 +        return keyCacheHit.get();
 +    }
 +
 +    /**
 +     * @return Number of key cache request
 +     */
 +    public long getKeyCacheRequest()
 +    {
 +        return keyCacheRequest.get();
 +    }
 +
 +    /**
 +     * Increment the total row read count and read rate for this SSTable.  This should not be incremented for range
 +     * slice queries, row cache hits, or non-query reads, like compaction.
 +     */
 +    public void incrementReadCount()
 +    {
 +        if (readMeter != null)
 +            readMeter.mark();
 +    }
 +
 +    public static class SizeComparator implements Comparator<SSTableReader>
 +    {
 +        public int compare(SSTableReader o1, SSTableReader o2)
 +        {
 +            return Longs.compare(o1.onDiskLength(), o2.onDiskLength());
 +        }
 +    }
 +
 +    public Ref<SSTableReader> tryRef()
 +    {
 +        return selfRef.tryRef();
 +    }
 +
 +    public Ref<SSTableReader> selfRef()
 +    {
 +        return selfRef;
 +    }
 +
 +    public Ref<SSTableReader> ref()
 +    {
 +        return selfRef.ref();
 +    }
 +
 +    void setup()
 +    {
 +        tidy.setup(this);
 +        this.readMeter = tidy.global.readMeter;
 +    }
 +
 +    @VisibleForTesting
 +    public void overrideReadMeter(RestorableMeter readMeter)
 +    {
 +        this.readMeter = tidy.global.readMeter = readMeter;
 +    }
 +
 +    /**
 +     * One instance per SSTableReader we create. This references the type-shared tidy, which in turn references
 +     * the globally shared tidy, i.e.
 +     *
 +     * InstanceTidier => DescriptorTypeTitdy => GlobalTidy
 +     *
 +     * We can create many InstanceTidiers (one for every time we reopen an sstable with MOVED_START for example), but there can only be
 +     * two DescriptorTypeTidy (FINAL and TEMPLINK) and only one GlobalTidy for one single logical sstable.
 +     *
 +     * When the InstanceTidier cleansup, it releases its reference to its DescriptorTypeTidy; when all InstanceTidiers
 +     * for that type have run, the DescriptorTypeTidy cleansup. DescriptorTypeTidy behaves in the same way towards GlobalTidy.
 +     *
 +     * For ease, we stash a direct reference to both our type-shared and global tidier
 +     */
 +    private static final class InstanceTidier implements Tidy
 +    {
 +        private final Descriptor descriptor;
 +        private final CFMetaData metadata;
 +        private IFilter bf;
 +        private IndexSummary summary;
 +
 +        private SegmentedFile dfile;
 +        private SegmentedFile ifile;
 +        private Runnable runOnClose;
 +        private boolean isReplaced = false;
 +
 +        // a reference to our shared per-Descriptor.Type tidy instance, that
 +        // we will release when we are ourselves released
 +        private Ref<DescriptorTypeTidy> typeRef;
 +
 +        // a convenience stashing of the shared per-descriptor-type tidy instance itself
 +        // and the per-logical-sstable globally shared state that it is linked to
 +        private DescriptorTypeTidy type;
 +        private GlobalTidy global;
 +
 +        private boolean setup;
 +
 +        void setup(SSTableReader reader)
 +        {
 +            this.setup = true;
 +            this.bf = reader.bf;
 +            this.summary = reader.indexSummary;
 +            this.dfile = reader.dfile;
 +            this.ifile = reader.ifile;
 +            // get a new reference to the shared descriptor-type tidy
 +            this.typeRef = DescriptorTypeTidy.get(reader);
 +            this.type = typeRef.get();
 +            this.global = type.globalRef.get();
 +        }
 +
 +        InstanceTidier(Descriptor descriptor, CFMetaData metadata)
 +        {
 +            this.descriptor = descriptor;
 +            this.metadata = metadata;
 +        }
 +
 +        public void tidy()
 +        {
 +            // don't try to cleanup if the sstablereader was never fully constructed
 +            if (!setup)
 +                return;
 +
 +            final ColumnFamilyStore cfs = Schema.instance.getColumnFamilyStoreInstance(metadata.cfId);
 +            final OpOrder.Barrier barrier;
 +            if (cfs != null)
 +            {
 +                barrier = cfs.readOrdering.newBarrier();
 +                barrier.issue();
 +            }
 +            else
 +                barrier = null;
 +
 +            ScheduledExecutors.nonPeriodicTasks.execute(new Runnable()
 +            {
 +                public void run()
 +                {
 +                    if (barrier != null)
 +                        barrier.await();
 +                    bf.close();
 +                    dfile.close();
 +                    ifile.close();
 +                    if (summary != null)
 +                        summary.close();
 +                    if (runOnClose != null)
 +                        runOnClose.run();
 +                    typeRef.release();
 +                }
 +            });
 +        }
 +
 +        public String name()
 +        {
 +            return descriptor.toString();
 +        }
 +
 +        void releaseSummary()
 +        {
 +            summary.close();
 +            assert summary.isCleanedUp();
 +            summary = null;
 +        }
 +    }
 +
 +    /**
 +     * One shared between all instances of a given Descriptor.Type.
 +     * Performs only two things: the deletion of the sstables for the type,
 +     * if necessary; and the shared reference to the globally shared state.
 +     *
 +     * All InstanceTidiers, on setup(), ask the static get() method for their shared state,
 +     * and stash a reference to it to be released when they are. Once all such references are
 +     * released, the shared tidy will be performed.
 +     */
 +    static final class DescriptorTypeTidy implements Tidy
 +    {
 +        // keyed by REAL descriptor (TMPLINK/FINAL), mapping to the shared DescriptorTypeTidy for that descriptor
 +        static final ConcurrentMap<Descriptor, Ref<DescriptorTypeTidy>> lookup = new ConcurrentHashMap<>();
 +
 +        private final Descriptor desc;
 +        private final Ref<GlobalTidy> globalRef;
 +        private final SSTableDeletingTask deletingTask;
 +
 +        DescriptorTypeTidy(Descriptor desc, SSTableReader sstable)
 +        {
 +            this.desc = desc;
 +            this.deletingTask = new SSTableDeletingTask(desc, sstable);
 +            // get a new reference to the shared global tidy
 +            this.globalRef = GlobalTidy.get(sstable);
 +        }
 +
 +        public void tidy()
 +        {
 +            lookup.remove(desc);
 +            boolean isCompacted = globalRef.get().isCompacted.get();
 +            globalRef.release();
 +            switch (desc.type)
 +            {
 +                case FINAL:
 +                    if (isCompacted)
 +                        deletingTask.run();
 +                    break;
 +                case TEMPLINK:
 +                    deletingTask.run();
 +                    break;
 +                default:
 +                    throw new IllegalStateException();
 +            }
 +        }
 +
 +        public String name()
 +        {
 +            return desc.toString();
 +        }
 +
 +        // get a new reference to the shared DescriptorTypeTidy for this sstable
 +        public static Ref<DescriptorTypeTidy> get(SSTableReader sstable)
 +        {
 +            Descriptor desc = sstable.descriptor;
 +            if (sstable.openReason == OpenReason.EARLY)
 +                desc = desc.asType(Descriptor.Type.TEMPLINK);
 +            Ref<DescriptorTypeTidy> refc = lookup.get(desc);
 +            if (refc != null)
 +                return refc.ref();
 +            final DescriptorTypeTidy tidy = new DescriptorTypeTidy(desc, sstable);
 +            refc = new Ref<>(tidy, tidy);
 +            Ref<?> ex = lookup.putIfAbsent(desc, refc);
 +            assert ex == null;
 +            return refc;
 +        }
 +    }
 +
 +    /**
 +     * One instance per logical sstable. This both tracks shared cleanup and some shared state related
 +     * to the sstable's lifecycle. All DescriptorTypeTidy instances, on construction, obtain a reference to us
 +     * via our static get(). There should only ever be at most two such references extant at any one time,
 +     * since only TMPLINK and FINAL type descriptors should be open as readers. When all files of both
 +     * kinds have been released, this shared tidy will be performed.
 +     */
 +    static final class GlobalTidy implements Tidy
 +    {
 +        // keyed by FINAL descriptor, mapping to the shared GlobalTidy for that descriptor
 +        static final ConcurrentMap<Descriptor, Ref<GlobalTidy>> lookup = new ConcurrentHashMap<>();
 +
 +        private final Descriptor desc;
 +        // a single convenience property for getting the most recent version of an sstable, not related to tidying
 +        private SSTableReader live;
 +        // the readMeter that is shared between all instances of the sstable, and can be overridden in all of them
 +        // at once also, for testing purposes
 +        private RestorableMeter readMeter;
 +        // the scheduled persistence of the readMeter, that we will cancel once all instances of this logical
 +        // sstable have been released
 +        private final ScheduledFuture readMeterSyncFuture;
 +        // shared state managing if the logical sstable has been compacted; this is used in cleanup both here
 +        // and in the FINAL type tidier
 +        private final AtomicBoolean isCompacted;
 +
 +        GlobalTidy(final SSTableReader reader)
 +        {
 +            this.desc = reader.descriptor;
 +            this.isCompacted = new AtomicBoolean();
 +            this.live = reader;
 +            // Don't track read rates for tables in the system keyspace and don't bother trying to load or persist
 +            // the read meter when in client mode.
 +            if (SystemKeyspace.NAME.equals(desc.ksname))
 +            {
 +                readMeter = null;
 +                readMeterSyncFuture = null;
 +                return;
 +            }
 +
 +            readMeter = SystemKeyspace.getSSTableReadMeter(desc.ksname, desc.cfname, desc.generation);
 +            // sync the average read rate to system.sstable_activity every five minutes, starting one minute from now
 +            readMeterSyncFuture = syncExecutor.scheduleAtFixedRate(new Runnable()
 +            {
 +                public void run()
 +                {
 +                    if (!isCompacted.get())
 +                    {
 +                        meterSyncThrottle.acquire();
 +                        SystemKeyspace.persistSSTableReadMeter(desc.ksname, desc.cfname, desc.generation, readMeter);
 +                    }
 +                }
 +            }, 1, 5, TimeUnit.MINUTES);
 +        }
 +
 +        public void tidy()
 +        {
 +            lookup.remove(desc);
 +            if (readMeterSyncFuture != null)
 +                readMeterSyncFuture.cancel(true);
 +            if (isCompacted.get())
 +                SystemKeyspace.clearSSTableReadMeter(desc.ksname, desc.cfname, desc.generation);
 +            // don't ideally want to dropPageCache for the file until all instances have been released
 +            dropPageCache(desc.filenameFor(Component.DATA));
 +            dropPageCache(desc.filenameFor(Component.PRIMARY_INDEX));
 +        }
 +
 +        public String name()
 +        {
 +            return desc.toString();
 +        }
 +
 +        // get a new reference to the shared GlobalTidy for this sstable
 +        public static Ref<GlobalTidy> get(SSTableReader sstable)
 +        {
 +            Descriptor descriptor = sstable.descriptor;
 +            Ref<GlobalTidy> refc = lookup.get(descriptor);
 +            if (refc != null)
 +                return refc.ref();
 +            final GlobalTidy tidy = new GlobalTidy(sstable);
 +            refc = new Ref<>(tidy, tidy);
 +            Ref<?> ex = lookup.putIfAbsent(descriptor, refc);
 +            assert ex == null;
 +            return refc;
 +        }
 +    }
 +
 +    private static void dropPageCache(String filePath)
 +    {
 +        RandomAccessFile file = null;
 +
 +        try
 +        {
 +            file = new RandomAccessFile(filePath, "r");
 +
 +            int fd = CLibrary.getfd(file.getFD());
 +
 +            if (fd > 0)
 +            {
 +                if (logger.isDebugEnabled())
 +                    logger.debug(String.format("Dropping page cache of file %s.", filePath));
 +
 +                CLibrary.trySkipCache(fd, 0, 0);
 +            }
 +        }
 +        catch (IOException e)
 +        {
 +            // we don't care if cache cleanup fails
 +        }
 +        finally
 +        {
 +            FileUtils.closeQuietly(file);
 +        }
 +    }
 +
 +    public static abstract class Factory
 +    {
 +        public abstract SSTableReader open(final Descriptor descriptor,
 +                                           Set<Component> components,
 +                                           CFMetaData metadata,
 +                                           IPartitioner partitioner,
 +                                           Long maxDataAge,
 +                                           StatsMetadata sstableMetadata,
 +                                           OpenReason openReason);
 +
 +    }
 +}


[2/5] cassandra git commit: Ensure SSTableReader.last corresponds exactly with the file end

Posted by be...@apache.org.
Ensure SSTableReader.last corresponds exactly with the file end

patch by benedict; reviewed by marcus for CASSANDRA-8750


Project: http://git-wip-us.apache.org/repos/asf/cassandra/repo
Commit: http://git-wip-us.apache.org/repos/asf/cassandra/commit/0ced7a34
Tree: http://git-wip-us.apache.org/repos/asf/cassandra/tree/0ced7a34
Diff: http://git-wip-us.apache.org/repos/asf/cassandra/diff/0ced7a34

Branch: refs/heads/trunk
Commit: 0ced7a345cf5b5dd7da27f7dfb51aad933b4f21c
Parents: 4eb9fa7
Author: Benedict Elliott Smith <be...@apache.org>
Authored: Thu Feb 12 13:45:19 2015 +0000
Committer: Benedict Elliott Smith <be...@apache.org>
Committed: Thu Feb 12 13:45:19 2015 +0000

----------------------------------------------------------------------
 CHANGES.txt                                     |  1 +
 .../compress/CompressedRandomAccessReader.java  |  2 +-
 .../io/compress/CompressedSequentialWriter.java | 11 +++-
 .../io/compress/CompressionMetadata.java        | 58 ++++++++++++++----
 .../cassandra/io/sstable/SSTableReader.java     |  6 +-
 .../cassandra/io/sstable/SSTableWriter.java     |  8 +--
 .../io/util/BufferedPoolingSegmentedFile.java   |  5 +-
 .../io/util/BufferedSegmentedFile.java          |  5 +-
 .../io/util/CompressedPoolingSegmentedFile.java |  5 +-
 .../io/util/CompressedSegmentedFile.java        |  9 +--
 .../cassandra/io/util/MmappedSegmentedFile.java | 19 ++++--
 .../cassandra/io/util/PoolingSegmentedFile.java |  2 +-
 .../cassandra/io/util/RandomAccessReader.java   | 63 ++++++++++++++------
 .../apache/cassandra/io/util/SegmentedFile.java | 19 ++++--
 .../cassandra/io/util/ThrottledReader.java      |  8 +--
 15 files changed, 152 insertions(+), 69 deletions(-)
----------------------------------------------------------------------


http://git-wip-us.apache.org/repos/asf/cassandra/blob/0ced7a34/CHANGES.txt
----------------------------------------------------------------------
diff --git a/CHANGES.txt b/CHANGES.txt
index cbb4334..bbbf9a6 100644
--- a/CHANGES.txt
+++ b/CHANGES.txt
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 2.1.4
+ * Ensure SSTableReader.last corresponds exactly with the file end (CASSANDRA-8750)
  * Make SSTableWriter.openEarly more robust and obvious (CASSANDRA-8747)
  * Enforce SSTableReader.first/last (CASSANDRA-8744)
  * Cleanup SegmentedFile API (CASSANDRA-8749)

http://git-wip-us.apache.org/repos/asf/cassandra/blob/0ced7a34/src/java/org/apache/cassandra/io/compress/CompressedRandomAccessReader.java
----------------------------------------------------------------------
diff --git a/src/java/org/apache/cassandra/io/compress/CompressedRandomAccessReader.java b/src/java/org/apache/cassandra/io/compress/CompressedRandomAccessReader.java
index 49dcd3d..e29ad33 100644
--- a/src/java/org/apache/cassandra/io/compress/CompressedRandomAccessReader.java
+++ b/src/java/org/apache/cassandra/io/compress/CompressedRandomAccessReader.java
@@ -67,7 +67,7 @@ public class CompressedRandomAccessReader extends RandomAccessReader
 
     protected CompressedRandomAccessReader(String dataFilePath, CompressionMetadata metadata, PoolingSegmentedFile owner) throws FileNotFoundException
     {
-        super(new File(dataFilePath), metadata.chunkLength(), owner);
+        super(new File(dataFilePath), metadata.chunkLength(), metadata.compressedFileLength, owner);
         this.metadata = metadata;
         checksum = metadata.hasPostCompressionAdlerChecksums ? new Adler32() : new CRC32();
         compressed = ByteBuffer.wrap(new byte[metadata.compressor().initialCompressedBufferLength(metadata.chunkLength())]);

http://git-wip-us.apache.org/repos/asf/cassandra/blob/0ced7a34/src/java/org/apache/cassandra/io/compress/CompressedSequentialWriter.java
----------------------------------------------------------------------
diff --git a/src/java/org/apache/cassandra/io/compress/CompressedSequentialWriter.java b/src/java/org/apache/cassandra/io/compress/CompressedSequentialWriter.java
index 87eb2fb..ea0d785 100644
--- a/src/java/org/apache/cassandra/io/compress/CompressedSequentialWriter.java
+++ b/src/java/org/apache/cassandra/io/compress/CompressedSequentialWriter.java
@@ -33,6 +33,10 @@ import org.apache.cassandra.io.util.DataIntegrityMetadata;
 import org.apache.cassandra.io.util.FileMark;
 import org.apache.cassandra.io.util.SequentialWriter;
 
+import static org.apache.cassandra.io.compress.CompressionMetadata.Writer.OpenType.FINAL;
+import static org.apache.cassandra.io.compress.CompressionMetadata.Writer.OpenType.SHARED;
+import static org.apache.cassandra.io.compress.CompressionMetadata.Writer.OpenType.SHARED_FINAL;
+
 public class CompressedSequentialWriter extends SequentialWriter
 {
     private final DataIntegrityMetadata.ChecksumWriter crcMetadata;
@@ -142,10 +146,11 @@ public class CompressedSequentialWriter extends SequentialWriter
             runPostFlush.run();
     }
 
-    public CompressionMetadata open(SSTableWriter.FinishType finishType)
+    public CompressionMetadata open(long overrideLength, boolean isFinal)
     {
-        assert finishType != SSTableWriter.FinishType.NORMAL || current == originalSize;
-        return metadataWriter.open(originalSize, chunkOffset, finishType);
+        if (overrideLength <= 0)
+            return metadataWriter.open(originalSize, chunkOffset, isFinal ? FINAL : SHARED_FINAL);
+        return metadataWriter.open(overrideLength, chunkOffset, SHARED);
     }
 
     @Override

http://git-wip-us.apache.org/repos/asf/cassandra/blob/0ced7a34/src/java/org/apache/cassandra/io/compress/CompressionMetadata.java
----------------------------------------------------------------------
diff --git a/src/java/org/apache/cassandra/io/compress/CompressionMetadata.java b/src/java/org/apache/cassandra/io/compress/CompressionMetadata.java
index aaf1656..ad087c7 100644
--- a/src/java/org/apache/cassandra/io/compress/CompressionMetadata.java
+++ b/src/java/org/apache/cassandra/io/compress/CompressionMetadata.java
@@ -322,18 +322,56 @@ public class CompressionMetadata
             }
         }
 
-        public CompressionMetadata open(long dataLength, long compressedLength, SSTableWriter.FinishType finishType)
+        static enum OpenType
         {
-            RefCountedMemory offsets;
-            if (finishType.isFinal)
-            {
-                // we now know how many offsets we have and can resize the offsets properly
-                offsets = this.offsets.copy(count * 8L);
-                this.offsets.unreference();
-            }
-            else
+            // i.e. FinishType == EARLY; we will use the RefCountedMemory in possibly multiple instances
+            SHARED,
+            // i.e. FinishType == EARLY, but the sstable has been completely written, so we can
+            // finalise the contents and size of the memory, but must retain a reference to it
+            SHARED_FINAL,
+            // i.e. FinishType == NORMAL or FINISH_EARLY, i.e. we have actually finished writing the table
+            // and will never need to open the metadata again, so we can release any references to it here
+            FINAL
+        }
+
+        public CompressionMetadata open(long dataLength, long compressedLength, OpenType type)
+        {
+            RefCountedMemory offsets = this.offsets;
+            int count = this.count;
+            switch (type)
             {
-                offsets = this.offsets;
+                case FINAL: case SHARED_FINAL:
+                    // maybe resize the data
+                    if (this.offsets.size() != count * 8L)
+                    {
+                        offsets = this.offsets.copy(count * 8L);
+                        // release our reference to the original shared data;
+                        // we don't do this if not resizing since we must pass out existing
+                        // reference onto our caller
+                        this.offsets.unreference();
+                    }
+                    // null out our reference to the original shared data to catch accidental reuse
+                    this.offsets = null;
+                    if (type == OpenType.SHARED_FINAL)
+                    {
+                        // we will use the data again, so stash our resized data back, and take an extra reference to it
+                        this.offsets = offsets;
+                        this.offsets.reference();
+                    }
+                    break;
+
+                case SHARED:
+
+                    // we should only be opened on a compression data boundary; truncate our size to this boundary
+                    assert dataLength % parameters.chunkLength() == 0;
+                    count = (int) (dataLength / parameters.chunkLength());
+                    // grab our actual compressed length from the next offset from our the position we're opened to
+                    if (count < this.count)
+                        compressedLength = offsets.getLong(count * 8);
+                    break;
+
+                default:
+                    throw new AssertionError();
             }
             return new CompressionMetadata(filePath, parameters, offsets, count * 8L, dataLength, compressedLength, Descriptor.Version.CURRENT.hasPostCompressionAdlerChecksums);
         }

http://git-wip-us.apache.org/repos/asf/cassandra/blob/0ced7a34/src/java/org/apache/cassandra/io/sstable/SSTableReader.java
----------------------------------------------------------------------
diff --git a/src/java/org/apache/cassandra/io/sstable/SSTableReader.java b/src/java/org/apache/cassandra/io/sstable/SSTableReader.java
index 5abd1b7..202bc4d 100644
--- a/src/java/org/apache/cassandra/io/sstable/SSTableReader.java
+++ b/src/java/org/apache/cassandra/io/sstable/SSTableReader.java
@@ -1314,11 +1314,7 @@ public class SSTableReader extends SSTable implements RefCounted<SSTableReader>
 
             long left = getPosition(leftBound, Operator.GT).position;
             long right = (rightBound.compareTo(last) > 0)
-                         ? (openReason == OpenReason.EARLY
-                            // if opened early, we overlap with the old sstables by one key, so we know that the last
-                            // (and further) key(s) will be streamed from these if necessary
-                            ? getPosition(last, Operator.GT, false, true).position
-                            : uncompressedLength())
+                         ? uncompressedLength()
                          : getPosition(rightBound, Operator.GT).position;
 
             if (left == right)

http://git-wip-us.apache.org/repos/asf/cassandra/blob/0ced7a34/src/java/org/apache/cassandra/io/sstable/SSTableWriter.java
----------------------------------------------------------------------
diff --git a/src/java/org/apache/cassandra/io/sstable/SSTableWriter.java b/src/java/org/apache/cassandra/io/sstable/SSTableWriter.java
index 2c1cf0e..b67685d 100644
--- a/src/java/org/apache/cassandra/io/sstable/SSTableWriter.java
+++ b/src/java/org/apache/cassandra/io/sstable/SSTableWriter.java
@@ -398,8 +398,8 @@ public class SSTableWriter extends SSTable
         assert boundary.indexLength > 0 && boundary.dataLength > 0;
         Descriptor link = makeTmpLinks();
         // open the reader early, giving it a FINAL descriptor type so that it is indistinguishable for other consumers
-        SegmentedFile ifile = iwriter.builder.complete(link.filenameFor(Component.PRIMARY_INDEX), FinishType.EARLY);
-        SegmentedFile dfile = dbuilder.complete(link.filenameFor(Component.DATA), FinishType.EARLY);
+        SegmentedFile ifile = iwriter.builder.complete(link.filenameFor(Component.PRIMARY_INDEX), boundary.indexLength);
+        SegmentedFile dfile = dbuilder.complete(link.filenameFor(Component.DATA), boundary.dataLength);
         SSTableReader sstable = SSTableReader.internalOpen(descriptor.asType(Descriptor.Type.FINAL),
                                                            components, metadata,
                                                            partitioner, ifile,
@@ -451,8 +451,8 @@ public class SSTableWriter extends SSTable
             desc = makeTmpLinks();
 
         // finalize in-memory state for the reader
-        SegmentedFile ifile = iwriter.builder.complete(desc.filenameFor(Component.PRIMARY_INDEX), finishType);
-        SegmentedFile dfile = dbuilder.complete(desc.filenameFor(Component.DATA), finishType);
+        SegmentedFile ifile = iwriter.builder.complete(desc.filenameFor(Component.PRIMARY_INDEX), finishType.isFinal);
+        SegmentedFile dfile = dbuilder.complete(desc.filenameFor(Component.DATA), finishType.isFinal);
         SSTableReader sstable = SSTableReader.internalOpen(desc.asType(Descriptor.Type.FINAL),
                                                            components,
                                                            this.metadata,

http://git-wip-us.apache.org/repos/asf/cassandra/blob/0ced7a34/src/java/org/apache/cassandra/io/util/BufferedPoolingSegmentedFile.java
----------------------------------------------------------------------
diff --git a/src/java/org/apache/cassandra/io/util/BufferedPoolingSegmentedFile.java b/src/java/org/apache/cassandra/io/util/BufferedPoolingSegmentedFile.java
index e4c363a..f04a1fb 100644
--- a/src/java/org/apache/cassandra/io/util/BufferedPoolingSegmentedFile.java
+++ b/src/java/org/apache/cassandra/io/util/BufferedPoolingSegmentedFile.java
@@ -45,9 +45,10 @@ public class BufferedPoolingSegmentedFile extends PoolingSegmentedFile
             // only one segment in a standard-io file
         }
 
-        public SegmentedFile complete(String path, SSTableWriter.FinishType finishType)
+        public SegmentedFile complete(String path, long overrideLength, boolean isFinal)
         {
-            long length = new File(path).length();
+            assert !isFinal || overrideLength <= 0;
+            long length = overrideLength > 0 ? overrideLength : new File(path).length();
             return new BufferedPoolingSegmentedFile(path, length);
         }
     }

http://git-wip-us.apache.org/repos/asf/cassandra/blob/0ced7a34/src/java/org/apache/cassandra/io/util/BufferedSegmentedFile.java
----------------------------------------------------------------------
diff --git a/src/java/org/apache/cassandra/io/util/BufferedSegmentedFile.java b/src/java/org/apache/cassandra/io/util/BufferedSegmentedFile.java
index c29bbf3..1a1d208 100644
--- a/src/java/org/apache/cassandra/io/util/BufferedSegmentedFile.java
+++ b/src/java/org/apache/cassandra/io/util/BufferedSegmentedFile.java
@@ -53,9 +53,10 @@ public class BufferedSegmentedFile extends SegmentedFile
             // only one segment in a standard-io file
         }
 
-        public SegmentedFile complete(String path, SSTableWriter.FinishType finishType)
+        public SegmentedFile complete(String path, long overrideLength, boolean isFinal)
         {
-            long length = new File(path).length();
+            assert !isFinal || overrideLength <= 0;
+            long length = overrideLength > 0 ? overrideLength : new File(path).length();
             return new BufferedSegmentedFile(path, length);
         }
     }

http://git-wip-us.apache.org/repos/asf/cassandra/blob/0ced7a34/src/java/org/apache/cassandra/io/util/CompressedPoolingSegmentedFile.java
----------------------------------------------------------------------
diff --git a/src/java/org/apache/cassandra/io/util/CompressedPoolingSegmentedFile.java b/src/java/org/apache/cassandra/io/util/CompressedPoolingSegmentedFile.java
index c514b80..40a54dc 100644
--- a/src/java/org/apache/cassandra/io/util/CompressedPoolingSegmentedFile.java
+++ b/src/java/org/apache/cassandra/io/util/CompressedPoolingSegmentedFile.java
@@ -23,7 +23,6 @@ import org.apache.cassandra.io.compress.CompressedRandomAccessReader;
 import org.apache.cassandra.io.compress.CompressedSequentialWriter;
 import org.apache.cassandra.io.compress.CompressedThrottledReader;
 import org.apache.cassandra.io.compress.CompressionMetadata;
-import org.apache.cassandra.io.sstable.SSTableWriter;
 
 public class CompressedPoolingSegmentedFile extends PoolingSegmentedFile implements ICompressedFile
 {
@@ -68,9 +67,9 @@ public class CompressedPoolingSegmentedFile extends PoolingSegmentedFile impleme
             // only one segment in a standard-io file
         }
 
-        public SegmentedFile complete(String path, SSTableWriter.FinishType finishType)
+        public SegmentedFile complete(String path, long overrideLength, boolean isFinal)
         {
-            return new CompressedPoolingSegmentedFile(path, metadata(path, finishType));
+            return new CompressedPoolingSegmentedFile(path, metadata(path, overrideLength, isFinal));
         }
     }
 

http://git-wip-us.apache.org/repos/asf/cassandra/blob/0ced7a34/src/java/org/apache/cassandra/io/util/CompressedSegmentedFile.java
----------------------------------------------------------------------
diff --git a/src/java/org/apache/cassandra/io/util/CompressedSegmentedFile.java b/src/java/org/apache/cassandra/io/util/CompressedSegmentedFile.java
index 6b5c2e1..9721bc3 100644
--- a/src/java/org/apache/cassandra/io/util/CompressedSegmentedFile.java
+++ b/src/java/org/apache/cassandra/io/util/CompressedSegmentedFile.java
@@ -73,17 +73,18 @@ public class CompressedSegmentedFile extends SegmentedFile implements ICompresse
             // only one segment in a standard-io file
         }
 
-        protected CompressionMetadata metadata(String path, SSTableWriter.FinishType finishType)
+        protected CompressionMetadata metadata(String path, long overrideLength, boolean isFinal)
         {
             if (writer == null)
                 return CompressionMetadata.create(path);
 
-            return writer.open(finishType);
+            return writer.open(overrideLength, isFinal);
         }
 
-        public SegmentedFile complete(String path, SSTableWriter.FinishType finishType)
+        public SegmentedFile complete(String path, long overrideLength, boolean isFinal)
         {
-            return new CompressedSegmentedFile(path, metadata(path, finishType));
+            assert !isFinal || overrideLength <= 0;
+            return new CompressedSegmentedFile(path, metadata(path, overrideLength, isFinal));
         }
     }
 

http://git-wip-us.apache.org/repos/asf/cassandra/blob/0ced7a34/src/java/org/apache/cassandra/io/util/MmappedSegmentedFile.java
----------------------------------------------------------------------
diff --git a/src/java/org/apache/cassandra/io/util/MmappedSegmentedFile.java b/src/java/org/apache/cassandra/io/util/MmappedSegmentedFile.java
index 8067c68..1b23343 100644
--- a/src/java/org/apache/cassandra/io/util/MmappedSegmentedFile.java
+++ b/src/java/org/apache/cassandra/io/util/MmappedSegmentedFile.java
@@ -183,31 +183,38 @@ public class MmappedSegmentedFile extends SegmentedFile
             }
         }
 
-        public SegmentedFile complete(String path, SSTableWriter.FinishType finishType)
+        public SegmentedFile complete(String path, long overrideLength, boolean isFinal)
         {
-            long length = new File(path).length();
+            assert !isFinal || overrideLength <= 0;
+            long length = overrideLength > 0 ? overrideLength : new File(path).length();
             // create the segments
-            return new MmappedSegmentedFile(path, length, createSegments(path));
+            return new MmappedSegmentedFile(path, length, createSegments(path, length));
         }
 
-        private Segment[] createSegments(String path)
+        private Segment[] createSegments(String path, long length)
         {
             RandomAccessFile raf;
-            long length;
             try
             {
                 raf = new RandomAccessFile(path, "r");
-                length = raf.length();
             }
             catch (IOException e)
             {
                 throw new RuntimeException(e);
             }
 
+            // if we're early finishing a range that doesn't span multiple segments, but the finished file now does,
+            // we remove these from the end (we loop incase somehow this spans multiple segments, but that would
+            // be a loco dataset
+            while (length < boundaries.get(boundaries.size() - 1))
+                boundaries.remove(boundaries.size() -1);
+
             // add a sentinel value == length
             List<Long> boundaries = new ArrayList<>(this.boundaries);
             if (length != boundaries.get(boundaries.size() - 1))
                 boundaries.add(length);
+
+
             int segcount = boundaries.size() - 1;
             Segment[] segments = new Segment[segcount];
 

http://git-wip-us.apache.org/repos/asf/cassandra/blob/0ced7a34/src/java/org/apache/cassandra/io/util/PoolingSegmentedFile.java
----------------------------------------------------------------------
diff --git a/src/java/org/apache/cassandra/io/util/PoolingSegmentedFile.java b/src/java/org/apache/cassandra/io/util/PoolingSegmentedFile.java
index d3c90c7..4ab98af 100644
--- a/src/java/org/apache/cassandra/io/util/PoolingSegmentedFile.java
+++ b/src/java/org/apache/cassandra/io/util/PoolingSegmentedFile.java
@@ -67,7 +67,7 @@ public abstract class PoolingSegmentedFile extends SegmentedFile
 
     protected RandomAccessReader createPooledReader()
     {
-        return RandomAccessReader.open(new File(path), this);
+        return RandomAccessReader.open(new File(path), length, this);
     }
 
     public void recycle(RandomAccessReader reader)

http://git-wip-us.apache.org/repos/asf/cassandra/blob/0ced7a34/src/java/org/apache/cassandra/io/util/RandomAccessReader.java
----------------------------------------------------------------------
diff --git a/src/java/org/apache/cassandra/io/util/RandomAccessReader.java b/src/java/org/apache/cassandra/io/util/RandomAccessReader.java
index 81e45b5..df68ca3 100644
--- a/src/java/org/apache/cassandra/io/util/RandomAccessReader.java
+++ b/src/java/org/apache/cassandra/io/util/RandomAccessReader.java
@@ -55,6 +55,10 @@ public class RandomAccessReader extends RandomAccessFile implements FileDataInpu
 
     protected RandomAccessReader(File file, int bufferSize, PoolingSegmentedFile owner) throws FileNotFoundException
     {
+        this(file, bufferSize, -1, owner);
+    }
+    protected RandomAccessReader(File file, int bufferSize, long overrideLength, PoolingSegmentedFile owner) throws FileNotFoundException
+    {
         super(file, "r");
 
         this.owner = owner;
@@ -69,33 +73,49 @@ public class RandomAccessReader extends RandomAccessFile implements FileDataInpu
         buffer = new byte[bufferSize];
 
         // we can cache file length in read-only mode
-        try
-        {
-            fileLength = channel.size();
-        }
-        catch (IOException e)
+        long fileLength = overrideLength;
+        if (fileLength <= 0)
         {
-            throw new FSReadError(e, filePath);
+            try
+            {
+                fileLength = channel.size();
+            }
+            catch (IOException e)
+            {
+                throw new FSReadError(e, filePath);
+            }
         }
+
+        this.fileLength = fileLength;
         validBufferBytes = -1; // that will trigger reBuffer() on demand by read/seek operations
     }
 
-    public static RandomAccessReader open(File file, PoolingSegmentedFile owner)
+    public static RandomAccessReader open(File file, long overrideSize, PoolingSegmentedFile owner)
     {
-        return open(file, DEFAULT_BUFFER_SIZE, owner);
+        return open(file, DEFAULT_BUFFER_SIZE, overrideSize, owner);
     }
 
     public static RandomAccessReader open(File file)
     {
-        return open(file, DEFAULT_BUFFER_SIZE, null);
+        return open(file, -1L);
+    }
+
+    public static RandomAccessReader open(File file, long overrideSize)
+    {
+        return open(file, DEFAULT_BUFFER_SIZE, overrideSize, null);
     }
 
     @VisibleForTesting
     static RandomAccessReader open(File file, int bufferSize, PoolingSegmentedFile owner)
     {
+        return open(file, bufferSize, -1L, owner);
+    }
+
+    private static RandomAccessReader open(File file, int bufferSize, long overrideSize, PoolingSegmentedFile owner)
+    {
         try
         {
-            return new RandomAccessReader(file, bufferSize, owner);
+            return new RandomAccessReader(file, bufferSize, overrideSize, owner);
         }
         catch (FileNotFoundException e)
         {
@@ -118,22 +138,27 @@ public class RandomAccessReader extends RandomAccessFile implements FileDataInpu
 
         try
         {
-            if (bufferOffset >= channel.size())
-                return;
+            int read = buffer.length;
+            if (bufferOffset + read > fileLength)
+            {
+                if (bufferOffset >= fileLength)
+                    return;
+                read = (int) (fileLength - bufferOffset);
+            }
 
             channel.position(bufferOffset); // setting channel position
 
-            int read = 0;
-
-            while (read < buffer.length)
+            int offset = 0;
+            while (read > 0)
             {
-                int n = super.read(buffer, read, buffer.length - read);
+                int n = super.read(buffer, offset, read);
                 if (n < 0)
-                    break;
-                read += n;
+                    throw new IllegalStateException();
+                read -= n;
+                offset += n;
             }
 
-            validBufferBytes = read;
+            validBufferBytes = offset;
         }
         catch (IOException e)
         {

http://git-wip-us.apache.org/repos/asf/cassandra/blob/0ced7a34/src/java/org/apache/cassandra/io/util/SegmentedFile.java
----------------------------------------------------------------------
diff --git a/src/java/org/apache/cassandra/io/util/SegmentedFile.java b/src/java/org/apache/cassandra/io/util/SegmentedFile.java
index 510ed81..146494d 100644
--- a/src/java/org/apache/cassandra/io/util/SegmentedFile.java
+++ b/src/java/org/apache/cassandra/io/util/SegmentedFile.java
@@ -31,7 +31,6 @@ import org.apache.cassandra.config.Config;
 import org.apache.cassandra.config.DatabaseDescriptor;
 import org.apache.cassandra.io.FSReadError;
 import org.apache.cassandra.io.compress.CompressedSequentialWriter;
-import org.apache.cassandra.io.sstable.SSTableWriter;
 import org.apache.cassandra.utils.Pair;
 import org.apache.cassandra.utils.concurrent.RefCounted;
 import org.apache.cassandra.utils.concurrent.SharedCloseableImpl;
@@ -96,13 +95,13 @@ public abstract class SegmentedFile extends SharedCloseableImpl
 
     public RandomAccessReader createReader()
     {
-        return RandomAccessReader.open(new File(path));
+        return RandomAccessReader.open(new File(path), length);
     }
 
     public RandomAccessReader createThrottledReader(RateLimiter limiter)
     {
         assert limiter != null;
-        return ThrottledReader.open(new File(path), limiter);
+        return ThrottledReader.open(new File(path), length, limiter);
     }
 
     public FileDataInput getSegment(long position)
@@ -156,11 +155,21 @@ public abstract class SegmentedFile extends SharedCloseableImpl
          * Called after all potential boundaries have been added to apply this Builder to a concrete file on disk.
          * @param path The file on disk.
          */
-        public abstract SegmentedFile complete(String path, SSTableWriter.FinishType openType);
+        protected abstract SegmentedFile complete(String path, long overrideLength, boolean isFinal);
 
         public SegmentedFile complete(String path)
         {
-            return complete(path, SSTableWriter.FinishType.NORMAL);
+            return complete(path, -1, true);
+        }
+
+        public SegmentedFile complete(String path, boolean isFinal)
+        {
+            return complete(path, -1, isFinal);
+        }
+
+        public SegmentedFile complete(String path, long overrideLength)
+        {
+            return complete(path, overrideLength, false);
         }
 
         public void serializeBounds(DataOutput out) throws IOException

http://git-wip-us.apache.org/repos/asf/cassandra/blob/0ced7a34/src/java/org/apache/cassandra/io/util/ThrottledReader.java
----------------------------------------------------------------------
diff --git a/src/java/org/apache/cassandra/io/util/ThrottledReader.java b/src/java/org/apache/cassandra/io/util/ThrottledReader.java
index b12a8a8..c4845c5 100644
--- a/src/java/org/apache/cassandra/io/util/ThrottledReader.java
+++ b/src/java/org/apache/cassandra/io/util/ThrottledReader.java
@@ -30,9 +30,9 @@ public class ThrottledReader extends RandomAccessReader
 {
     private final RateLimiter limiter;
 
-    protected ThrottledReader(File file, RateLimiter limiter) throws FileNotFoundException
+    protected ThrottledReader(File file, long overrideLength, RateLimiter limiter) throws FileNotFoundException
     {
-        super(file, RandomAccessReader.DEFAULT_BUFFER_SIZE, null);
+        super(file, RandomAccessReader.DEFAULT_BUFFER_SIZE, overrideLength, null);
         this.limiter = limiter;
     }
 
@@ -42,11 +42,11 @@ public class ThrottledReader extends RandomAccessReader
         super.reBuffer();
     }
 
-    public static ThrottledReader open(File file, RateLimiter limiter)
+    public static ThrottledReader open(File file, long overrideLength, RateLimiter limiter)
     {
         try
         {
-            return new ThrottledReader(file, limiter);
+            return new ThrottledReader(file, overrideLength, limiter);
         }
         catch (FileNotFoundException e)
         {