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Posted to issues@spark.apache.org by "Takuya Ueshin (JIRA)" <ji...@apache.org> on 2018/08/03 05:23:00 UTC
[jira] [Commented] (SPARK-23911) High-order function: reduce(array, initialState S, inputFunction, outputFunction) → R
[ https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/SPARK-23911?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:comment-tabpanel&focusedCommentId=16567791#comment-16567791 ]
Takuya Ueshin commented on SPARK-23911:
---------------------------------------
[~smilegator] [~hvanhovell] I'd use {{aggregate}} instead of {{reduce}} for this function name because {{aggregate}} better fits the functionality of the function. WDYT?
> High-order function: reduce(array<T>, initialState S, inputFunction<S, T, S>, outputFunction<S, R>) → R
> -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
>
> Key: SPARK-23911
> URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/SPARK-23911
> Project: Spark
> Issue Type: Sub-task
> Components: SQL
> Affects Versions: 2.3.0
> Reporter: Xiao Li
> Assignee: Herman van Hovell
> Priority: Major
>
> Ref: https://prestodb.io/docs/current/functions/array.html
> Returns a single value reduced from array. inputFunction will be invoked for each element in array in order. In addition to taking the element, inputFunction takes the current state, initially initialState, and returns the new state. outputFunction will be invoked to turn the final state into the result value. It may be the identity function (i -> i).
> {noformat}
> SELECT reduce(ARRAY [], 0, (s, x) -> s + x, s -> s); -- 0
> SELECT reduce(ARRAY [5, 20, 50], 0, (s, x) -> s + x, s -> s); -- 75
> SELECT reduce(ARRAY [5, 20, NULL, 50], 0, (s, x) -> s + x, s -> s); -- NULL
> SELECT reduce(ARRAY [5, 20, NULL, 50], 0, (s, x) -> s + COALESCE(x, 0), s -> s); -- 75
> SELECT reduce(ARRAY [5, 20, NULL, 50], 0, (s, x) -> IF(x IS NULL, s, s + x), s -> s); -- 75
> SELECT reduce(ARRAY [2147483647, 1], CAST (0 AS BIGINT), (s, x) -> s + x, s -> s); -- 2147483648
> SELECT reduce(ARRAY [5, 6, 10, 20], -- calculates arithmetic average: 10.25
> CAST(ROW(0.0, 0) AS ROW(sum DOUBLE, count INTEGER)),
> (s, x) -> CAST(ROW(x + s.sum, s.count + 1) AS ROW(sum DOUBLE, count INTEGER)),
> s -> IF(s.count = 0, NULL, s.sum / s.count));
> {noformat}
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