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Posted to commits@cloudstack.apache.org by GitBox <gi...@apache.org> on 2021/08/16 19:02:14 UTC

[GitHub] [cloudstack] GabrielBrascher commented on a change in pull request #4978: KVM High Availability regardless of storage

GabrielBrascher commented on a change in pull request #4978:
URL: https://github.com/apache/cloudstack/pull/4978#discussion_r689785659



##########
File path: plugins/hypervisors/kvm/src/main/java/org/apache/cloudstack/kvm/ha/KvmHaHelper.java
##########
@@ -0,0 +1,190 @@
+/*
+ * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
+ * or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
+ * distributed with this work for additional information
+ * regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
+ * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
+ * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
+ * with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *   http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
+ * software distributed under the License is distributed on an
+ * "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
+ * KIND, either express or implied.  See the License for the
+ * specific language governing permissions and limitations
+ * under the License.
+ */
+package org.apache.cloudstack.kvm.ha;
+
+import com.cloud.dc.ClusterVO;
+import com.cloud.dc.dao.ClusterDao;
+import com.cloud.host.Host;
+import com.cloud.host.HostVO;
+import com.cloud.host.Status;
+import com.cloud.resource.ResourceManager;
+import org.apache.log4j.Logger;
+import org.jetbrains.annotations.NotNull;
+
+import javax.inject.Inject;
+import java.util.Arrays;
+import java.util.HashSet;
+import java.util.List;
+import java.util.Set;
+import java.util.stream.Collectors;
+
+/**
+ * This class provides methods that help the KVM HA process on checking hosts status as well as deciding if a host should be fenced/recovered or not.
+ */
+public class KvmHaHelper {
+
+    @Inject
+    protected ResourceManager resourceManager;
+    @Inject
+    protected KvmHaAgentClient kvmHaAgentClient;
+    @Inject
+    protected ClusterDao clusterDao;
+
+    private static final Logger LOGGER = Logger.getLogger(KvmHaHelper.class);
+    private static final int CAUTIOUS_MARGIN_OF_VMS_ON_HOST = 1;
+
+    private static final Set<Status> PROBLEMATIC_HOST_STATUS = new HashSet<>(Arrays.asList(Status.Alert, Status.Disconnected, Status.Down, Status.Error));
+
+    /**
+     * It checks the KVM node status via KVM HA Agent.
+     * If the agent is healthy it returns Status.Up, otherwise it keeps the provided Status as it is.
+     */
+    public Status checkAgentStatusViaKvmHaAgent(Host host, Status agentStatus) {
+        boolean isVmsCountOnKvmMatchingWithDatabase = isKvmHaAgentHealthy(host);
+        if (isVmsCountOnKvmMatchingWithDatabase) {
+            agentStatus = Status.Up;
+            LOGGER.debug(String.format("Checking agent %s status; KVM HA Agent is Running as expected.", agentStatus));
+        } else {
+            LOGGER.warn(String.format("Checking agent %s status. Failed to check host status via KVM HA Agent", agentStatus));
+        }
+        return agentStatus;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Given a List of Hosts, it lists Hosts that are in the following states:
+     * <ul>
+     *  <li> Status.Alert;
+     *  <li> Status.Disconnected;
+     *  <li> Status.Down;
+     *  <li> Status.Error.
+     * </ul>
+     */
+    @NotNull
+    protected List<HostVO> listProblematicHosts(List<HostVO> hostsInCluster) {
+        return hostsInCluster.stream().filter(neighbour -> PROBLEMATIC_HOST_STATUS.contains(neighbour.getStatus())).collect(Collectors.toList());
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Returns false if the cluster has no problematic hosts or a small fraction of it.<br><br>
+     * Returns true if the cluster is problematic. A cluster is problematic if many hosts are in Down or Disconnected states, in such case it should not recover/fence.<br>
+     * Instead, Admins should be warned and check as it could be networking problems and also might not even have resources capacity on the few Healthy hosts at the cluster.
+     * <br><br>
+     * Admins can change the accepted ration of problematic hosts via global settings by updating configuration: "kvm.ha.accepted.problematic.hosts.ratio".
+     */
+    protected boolean isClusteProblematic(Host host) {
+        List<HostVO> hostsInCluster = resourceManager.listAllHostsInCluster(host.getClusterId());
+        List<HostVO> problematicNeighbors = listProblematicHosts(hostsInCluster);
+        int problematicHosts = problematicNeighbors.size();
+        double acceptedProblematicHostsRatio = KVMHAConfig.KvmHaAcceptedProblematicHostsRatio.valueIn(host.getClusterId());
+        int problematicHostsRatioAccepted = (int) (hostsInCluster.size() * acceptedProblematicHostsRatio);
+
+        if (problematicHosts > problematicHostsRatioAccepted) {
+            ClusterVO cluster = clusterDao.findById(host.getClusterId());
+            LOGGER.warn(String.format("%s is problematic but HA will not fence/recover due to its cluster [id: %d, name: %s] containing %d problematic hosts (Down, Disconnected, "
+                            + "Alert or Error states). Maximum problematic hosts accepted for this cluster is %d.",
+                    host, cluster.getId(), cluster.getName(), problematicHosts, problematicHostsRatioAccepted));
+            return true;
+        }
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Returns true if the given Host KVM-HA-Helper is reachable by another host in the same cluster.
+     */
+    protected boolean isHostAgentReachableByNeighbour(Host host) {
+        List<HostVO> neighbors = resourceManager.listHostsInClusterByStatus(host.getClusterId(), Status.Up);
+        for (HostVO neighbor : neighbors) {
+            boolean isVmActivtyOnNeighborHost = isKvmHaAgentHealthy(neighbor);
+            if (isVmActivtyOnNeighborHost) {
+                boolean isReachable = kvmHaAgentClient.isHostReachableByNeighbour(neighbor, host);
+                if (isReachable) {
+                    String.format("%s is reachable by neighbour %s. If CloudStack is failing to reach the respective host then it is probably a network issue between the host "
+                            + "and CloudStack management server.", host, neighbor);
+                    return true;
+                }
+            }
+        }
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Returns true if the host is healthy. The health-check is performed via HTTP GET request to a service that retrieves Running KVM instances via Libvirt. <br>
+     * The health-check is executed on the KVM node and verifies the amount of VMs running and if the Libvirt service is running.
+     */
+    public boolean isKvmHealthyCheckViaLibvirt(Host host) {
+        boolean isKvmHaAgentHealthy = isKvmHaAgentHealthy(host);
+        if (!isKvmHaAgentHealthy && (isClusteProblematic(host) || isHostAgentReachableByNeighbour(host))) {
+            return true;
+        }
+        return isKvmHaAgentHealthy;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Checks if the KVM HA webservice is enabled. One can enable or disable it via global settings 'kvm.ha.webservice.enabled'.
+     */
+    public boolean isKvmHaWebserviceEnabled(Host host) {
+        boolean isKvmHaWebserviceEnabled = KVMHAConfig.IsKvmHaWebserviceEnabled.value();
+        if (!isKvmHaWebserviceEnabled) {
+            LOGGER.debug(String.format("Skipping KVM HA web-service verification for %s due to 'kvm.ha.webservice.enabled' not enabled.", host));
+            return false;
+        }
+        return true;

Review comment:
       @GutoVeronezi these slipped my eyes.
   Thanks a lot for bringing it. I will soon update the code.




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