You are viewing a plain text version of this content. The canonical link for it is here.
Posted to jira@kafka.apache.org by "Ryan R (Jira)" <ji...@apache.org> on 2022/09/16 19:33:00 UTC
[jira] [Updated] (KAFKA-14237) Kafka TLS Doesn't Present Intermediary Certificates when using PEM
[ https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/KAFKA-14237?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:all-tabpanel ]
Ryan R updated KAFKA-14237:
---------------------------
Priority: Blocker (was: Critical)
> Kafka TLS Doesn't Present Intermediary Certificates when using PEM
> ------------------------------------------------------------------
>
> Key: KAFKA-14237
> URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/KAFKA-14237
> Project: Kafka
> Issue Type: Bug
> Components: security
> Affects Versions: 3.2.1
> Environment: Deployed using the Bitnami Helm Chart(https://github.com/bitnami/charts/tree/master/bitnami/kafka)
> The Bitnami Helm Chart uses Docker Image: https://github.com/bitnami/containers/tree/main/bitnami/kafka
> An issue was already opened with Bitnami and they told us to send this upstream: https://github.com/bitnami/containers/issues/6654
> Reporter: Ryan R
> Priority: Blocker
>
> When using PEM TLS certificates, Kafka does not present the entire certificate chain.
>
> Our {{/opt/bitnami/kafka/config/server.properties}} file looks like this:
> {code:java}
> ssl.keystore.type=PEM
> ssl.truststore.type=PEM
> ssl.keystore.key=-----BEGIN PRIVATE KEY----- \
> <redacted>
> -----END PRIVATE KEY-----
> ssl.keystore.certificate.chain=-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE----- \
> <redacted>
> -----END CERTIFICATE----- \
> -----BEGIN CERTIFICATE----- \
> MIIFFjCCAv6gAwIBAgIRAJErCErPDBinU/bWLiWnX1owDQYJKoZIhvcNAQELBQAw \
> TzELMAkGA1UEBhMCVVMxKTAnBgNVBAoTIEludGVybmV0IFNlY3VyaXR5IFJlc2Vh \
> cmNoIEdyb3VwMRUwEwYDVQQDEwxJU1JHIFJvb3QgWDEwHhcNMjAwOTA0MDAwMDAw \
> WhcNMjUwOTE1MTYwMDAwWjAyMQswCQYDVQQGEwJVUzEWMBQGA1UEChMNTGV0J3Mg \
> RW5jcnlwdDELMAkGA1UEAxMCUjMwggEiMA0GCSqGSIb3DQEBAQUAA4IBDwAwggEK \
> AoIBAQC7AhUozPaglNMPEuyNVZLD+ILxmaZ6QoinXSaqtSu5xUyxr45r+XXIo9cP \
> R5QUVTVXjJ6oojkZ9YI8QqlObvU7wy7bjcCwXPNZOOftz2nwWgsbvsCUJCWH+jdx \
> sxPnHKzhm+/b5DtFUkWWqcFTzjTIUu61ru2P3mBw4qVUq7ZtDpelQDRrK9O8Zutm \
> NHz6a4uPVymZ+DAXXbpyb/uBxa3Shlg9F8fnCbvxK/eG3MHacV3URuPMrSXBiLxg \
> Z3Vms/EY96Jc5lP/Ooi2R6X/ExjqmAl3P51T+c8B5fWmcBcUr2Ok/5mzk53cU6cG \
> /kiFHaFpriV1uxPMUgP17VGhi9sVAgMBAAGjggEIMIIBBDAOBgNVHQ8BAf8EBAMC \
> AYYwHQYDVR0lBBYwFAYIKwYBBQUHAwIGCCsGAQUFBwMBMBIGA1UdEwEB/wQIMAYB \
> Af8CAQAwHQYDVR0OBBYEFBQusxe3WFbLrlAJQOYfr52LFMLGMB8GA1UdIwQYMBaA \
> FHm0WeZ7tuXkAXOACIjIGlj26ZtuMDIGCCsGAQUFBwEBBCYwJDAiBggrBgEFBQcw \
> AoYWaHR0cDovL3gxLmkubGVuY3Iub3JnLzAnBgNVHR8EIDAeMBygGqAYhhZodHRw \
> Oi8veDEuYy5sZW5jci5vcmcvMCIGA1UdIAQbMBkwCAYGZ4EMAQIBMA0GCysGAQQB \
> gt8TAQEBMA0GCSqGSIb3DQEBCwUAA4ICAQCFyk5HPqP3hUSFvNVneLKYY611TR6W \
> PTNlclQtgaDqw+34IL9fzLdwALduO/ZelN7kIJ+m74uyA+eitRY8kc607TkC53wl \
> ikfmZW4/RvTZ8M6UK+5UzhK8jCdLuMGYL6KvzXGRSgi3yLgjewQtCPkIVz6D2QQz \
> CkcheAmCJ8MqyJu5zlzyZMjAvnnAT45tRAxekrsu94sQ4egdRCnbWSDtY7kh+BIm \
> lJNXoB1lBMEKIq4QDUOXoRgffuDghje1WrG9ML+Hbisq/yFOGwXD9RiX8F6sw6W4 \
> avAuvDszue5L3sz85K+EC4Y/wFVDNvZo4TYXao6Z0f+lQKc0t8DQYzk1OXVu8rp2 \
> yJMC6alLbBfODALZvYH7n7do1AZls4I9d1P4jnkDrQoxB3UqQ9hVl3LEKQ73xF1O \
> yK5GhDDX8oVfGKF5u+decIsH4YaTw7mP3GFxJSqv3+0lUFJoi5Lc5da149p90Ids \
> hCExroL1+7mryIkXPeFM5TgO9r0rvZaBFOvV2z0gp35Z0+L4WPlbuEjN/lxPFin+ \
> HlUjr8gRsI3qfJOQFy/9rKIJR0Y/8Omwt/8oTWgy1mdeHmmjk7j1nYsvC9JSQ6Zv \
> MldlTTKB3zhThV1+XWYp6rjd5JW1zbVWEkLNxE7GJThEUG3szgBVGP7pSWTUTsqX \
> nLRbwHOoq7hHwg== \
> -----END CERTIFICATE----- \
> ssl.truststore.certificates=-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE----- \
> MIIFazCCA1OgAwIBAgIRAIIQz7DSQONZRGPgu2OCiwAwDQYJKoZIhvcNAQELBQAw \
> TzELMAkGA1UEBhMCVVMxKTAnBgNVBAoTIEludGVybmV0IFNlY3VyaXR5IFJlc2Vh \
> cmNoIEdyb3VwMRUwEwYDVQQDEwxJU1JHIFJvb3QgWDEwHhcNMTUwNjA0MTEwNDM4 \
> WhcNMzUwNjA0MTEwNDM4WjBPMQswCQYDVQQGEwJVUzEpMCcGA1UEChMgSW50ZXJu \
> ZXQgU2VjdXJpdHkgUmVzZWFyY2ggR3JvdXAxFTATBgNVBAMTDElTUkcgUm9vdCBY \
> MTCCAiIwDQYJKoZIhvcNAQEBBQADggIPADCCAgoCggIBAK3oJHP0FDfzm54rVygc \
> h77ct984kIxuPOZXoHj3dcKi/vVqbvYATyjb3miGbESTtrFj/RQSa78f0uoxmyF+ \
> 0TM8ukj13Xnfs7j/EvEhmkvBioZxaUpmZmyPfjxwv60pIgbz5MDmgK7iS4+3mX6U \
> A5/TR5d8mUgjU+g4rk8Kb4Mu0UlXjIB0ttov0DiNewNwIRt18jA8+o+u3dpjq+sW \
> T8KOEUt+zwvo/7V3LvSye0rgTBIlDHCNAymg4VMk7BPZ7hm/ELNKjD+Jo2FR3qyH \
> B5T0Y3HsLuJvW5iB4YlcNHlsdu87kGJ55tukmi8mxdAQ4Q7e2RCOFvu396j3x+UC \
> B5iPNgiV5+I3lg02dZ77DnKxHZu8A/lJBdiB3QW0KtZB6awBdpUKD9jf1b0SHzUv \
> KBds0pjBqAlkd25HN7rOrFleaJ1/ctaJxQZBKT5ZPt0m9STJEadao0xAH0ahmbWn \
> OlFuhjuefXKnEgV4We0+UXgVCwOPjdAvBbI+e0ocS3MFEvzG6uBQE3xDk3SzynTn \
> jh8BCNAw1FtxNrQHusEwMFxIt4I7mKZ9YIqioymCzLq9gwQbooMDQaHWBfEbwrbw \
> qHyGO0aoSCqI3Haadr8faqU9GY/rOPNk3sgrDQoo//fb4hVC1CLQJ13hef4Y53CI \
> rU7m2Ys6xt0nUW7/vGT1M0NPAgMBAAGjQjBAMA4GA1UdDwEB/wQEAwIBBjAPBgNV \
> HRMBAf8EBTADAQH/MB0GA1UdDgQWBBR5tFnme7bl5AFzgAiIyBpY9umbbjANBgkq \
> hkiG9w0BAQsFAAOCAgEAVR9YqbyyqFDQDLHYGmkgJykIrGF1XIpu+ILlaS/V9lZL \
> ubhzEFnTIZd+50xx+7LSYK05qAvqFyFWhfFQDlnrzuBZ6brJFe+GnY+EgPbk6ZGQ \
> 3BebYhtF8GaV0nxvwuo77x/Py9auJ/GpsMiu/X1+mvoiBOv/2X/qkSsisRcOj/KK \
> NFtY2PwByVS5uCbMiogziUwthDyC3+6WVwW6LLv3xLfHTjuCvjHIInNzktHCgKQ5 \
> ORAzI4JMPJ+GslWYHb4phowim57iaztXOoJwTdwJx4nLCgdNbOhdjsnvzqvHu7Ur \
> TkXWStAmzOVyyghqpZXjFaH3pO3JLF+l+/+sKAIuvtd7u+Nxe5AW0wdeRlN8NwdC \
> jNPElpzVmbUq4JUagEiuTDkHzsxHpFKVK7q4+63SM1N95R1NbdWhscdCb+ZAJzVc \
> oyi3B43njTOQ5yOf+1CceWxG1bQVs5ZufpsMljq4Ui0/1lvh+wjChP4kqKOJ2qxq \
> 4RgqsahDYVvTH9w7jXbyLeiNdd8XM2w9U/t7y0Ff/9yi0GE44Za4rF2LN9d11TPA \
> mRGunUHBcnWEvgJBQl9nJEiU0Zsnvgc/ubhPgXRR4Xq37Z0j4r7g1SgEEzwxA57d \
> emyPxgcYxn/eR44/KJ4EBs+lVDR3veyJm+kXQ99b21/+jh5Xos1AnX5iItreGCc= \
> -----END CERTIFICATE-----{code}
> The {{ssl.keystore.certificate.chain}} has (in order) our endpoint certificate followed by the Let's Encrypt R3 Intermediate certificate underneath it. The {{ssl.truststore.certificates}} entry is the Let's Encrypt ISRG Root X1 CA certificate.
> We can test the configuration with:
> {code:java}
> openssl s_client -connect myhost.mydomain.com -port 9094{code}
> Which returns the below output. The output says that only one certificate is being presented, and it is the Intermediate certificate and not the endpoint/leaf certificate, which is why the signature is failing.
> {code:java}
> CONNECTED(00000003)
> depth=1 C = US, O = Internet Security Research Group, CN = ISRG Root X1
> verify return:1
> depth=0 C = US, O = Let's Encrypt, CN = R3
> verify return:1
> 140176629757248:error:0407E086:rsa routines:RSA_verify_PKCS1_PSS_mgf1:last octet invalid:../crypto/rsa/rsa_pss.c:88:
> 140176629757248:error:1417B07B:SSL routines:tls_process_cert_verify:bad signature:../ssl/statem/statem_lib.c:504:
> ---
> Certificate chain
> 0 s:C = US, O = Let's Encrypt, CN = R3
> i:C = US, O = Internet Security Research Group, CN = ISRG Root X1
> ---
> Server certificate
> -----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----
> MIIFFjCCAv6gAwIBAgIRAJErCErPDBinU/bWLiWnX1owDQYJKoZIhvcNAQELBQAw
> TzELMAkGA1UEBhMCVVMxKTAnBgNVBAoTIEludGVybmV0IFNlY3VyaXR5IFJlc2Vh
> cmNoIEdyb3VwMRUwEwYDVQQDEwxJU1JHIFJvb3QgWDEwHhcNMjAwOTA0MDAwMDAw
> WhcNMjUwOTE1MTYwMDAwWjAyMQswCQYDVQQGEwJVUzEWMBQGA1UEChMNTGV0J3Mg
> RW5jcnlwdDELMAkGA1UEAxMCUjMwggEiMA0GCSqGSIb3DQEBAQUAA4IBDwAwggEK
> AoIBAQC7AhUozPaglNMPEuyNVZLD+ILxmaZ6QoinXSaqtSu5xUyxr45r+XXIo9cP
> R5QUVTVXjJ6oojkZ9YI8QqlObvU7wy7bjcCwXPNZOOftz2nwWgsbvsCUJCWH+jdx
> sxPnHKzhm+/b5DtFUkWWqcFTzjTIUu61ru2P3mBw4qVUq7ZtDpelQDRrK9O8Zutm
> NHz6a4uPVymZ+DAXXbpyb/uBxa3Shlg9F8fnCbvxK/eG3MHacV3URuPMrSXBiLxg
> Z3Vms/EY96Jc5lP/Ooi2R6X/ExjqmAl3P51T+c8B5fWmcBcUr2Ok/5mzk53cU6cG
> /kiFHaFpriV1uxPMUgP17VGhi9sVAgMBAAGjggEIMIIBBDAOBgNVHQ8BAf8EBAMC
> AYYwHQYDVR0lBBYwFAYIKwYBBQUHAwIGCCsGAQUFBwMBMBIGA1UdEwEB/wQIMAYB
> Af8CAQAwHQYDVR0OBBYEFBQusxe3WFbLrlAJQOYfr52LFMLGMB8GA1UdIwQYMBaA
> FHm0WeZ7tuXkAXOACIjIGlj26ZtuMDIGCCsGAQUFBwEBBCYwJDAiBggrBgEFBQcw
> AoYWaHR0cDovL3gxLmkubGVuY3Iub3JnLzAnBgNVHR8EIDAeMBygGqAYhhZodHRw
> Oi8veDEuYy5sZW5jci5vcmcvMCIGA1UdIAQbMBkwCAYGZ4EMAQIBMA0GCysGAQQB
> gt8TAQEBMA0GCSqGSIb3DQEBCwUAA4ICAQCFyk5HPqP3hUSFvNVneLKYY611TR6W
> PTNlclQtgaDqw+34IL9fzLdwALduO/ZelN7kIJ+m74uyA+eitRY8kc607TkC53wl
> ikfmZW4/RvTZ8M6UK+5UzhK8jCdLuMGYL6KvzXGRSgi3yLgjewQtCPkIVz6D2QQz
> CkcheAmCJ8MqyJu5zlzyZMjAvnnAT45tRAxekrsu94sQ4egdRCnbWSDtY7kh+BIm
> lJNXoB1lBMEKIq4QDUOXoRgffuDghje1WrG9ML+Hbisq/yFOGwXD9RiX8F6sw6W4
> avAuvDszue5L3sz85K+EC4Y/wFVDNvZo4TYXao6Z0f+lQKc0t8DQYzk1OXVu8rp2
> yJMC6alLbBfODALZvYH7n7do1AZls4I9d1P4jnkDrQoxB3UqQ9hVl3LEKQ73xF1O
> yK5GhDDX8oVfGKF5u+decIsH4YaTw7mP3GFxJSqv3+0lUFJoi5Lc5da149p90Ids
> hCExroL1+7mryIkXPeFM5TgO9r0rvZaBFOvV2z0gp35Z0+L4WPlbuEjN/lxPFin+
> HlUjr8gRsI3qfJOQFy/9rKIJR0Y/8Omwt/8oTWgy1mdeHmmjk7j1nYsvC9JSQ6Zv
> MldlTTKB3zhThV1+XWYp6rjd5JW1zbVWEkLNxE7GJThEUG3szgBVGP7pSWTUTsqX
> nLRbwHOoq7hHwg==
> -----END CERTIFICATE-----
> subject=C = US, O = Let's Encrypt, CN = R3issuer=C = US, O = Internet Security Research Group, CN = ISRG Root X1---
> No client certificate CA names sent
> Peer signing digest: SHA256
> Peer signature type: RSA-PSS
> Server Temp Key: X25519, 253 bits
> ---
> SSL handshake has read 1838 bytes and written 329 bytes
> Verification: OK
> ---
> New, TLSv1.3, Cipher is TLS_AES_256_GCM_SHA384
> Server public key is 2048 bit
> Secure Renegotiation IS NOT supported
> Compression: NONE
> Expansion: NONE
> No ALPN negotiated
> Early data was not sent
> Verify return code: 0 (ok)
> ---{code}
> If I remove the Intermediary certificate from the {{ssl.keystore.certificate.chain}} entry, Kafka now sends me the endpoint certificate but without the Intermediary certificate. This means the certificate will not be trusted unless the intermediary certificate is manually trusted. The output of {{openssl s_client -connect myhost.mydomain.com -port 9094}} is now:{{{}{}}}
> {code:java}
> CONNECTED(00000003)
> depth=0 CN = myhost.mydomain.com
> verify error:num=20:unable to get local issuer certificate
> verify return:1
> depth=0 CN = myhost.mydomain.com
> verify error:num=21:unable to verify the first certificate
> verify return:1
> ---
> Certificate chain
> 0 s:CN = myhost.mydomain.com
> i:C = US, O = Let's Encrypt, CN = R3
> ---
> Server certificate
> -----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----
> <redacted>
> -----END CERTIFICATE-----
> subject=CN = myhost.mydomain.comissuer=C = US, O = Let's Encrypt, CN = R3---
> No client certificate CA names sent
> Peer signing digest: SHA256
> Peer signature type: RSA-PSS
> Server Temp Key: X25519, 253 bits
> ---
> SSL handshake has read 2011 bytes and written 402 bytes
> Verification error: unable to verify the first certificate
> ---
> New, TLSv1.3, Cipher is TLS_AES_256_GCM_SHA384
> Server public key is 2048 bit
> Secure Renegotiation IS NOT supported
> Compression: NONE
> Expansion: NONE
> No ALPN negotiated
> Early data was not sent
> Verify return code: 21 (unable to verify the first certificate)
> ---
> ---
> Post-Handshake New Session Ticket arrived:
> SSL-Session:
> Protocol : TLSv1.3
> Cipher : TLS_AES_256_GCM_SHA384
> Session-ID: <redacted>
> Session-ID-ctx:
> Resumption PSK: <redacted>
> PSK identity: None
> PSK identity hint: None
> SRP username: None
> TLS session ticket lifetime hint: 86400 (seconds)
> TLS session ticket:
> <redacted> Start Time: 1663274615
> Timeout : 7200 (sec)
> Verify return code: 21 (unable to verify the first certificate)
> Extended master secret: no
> Max Early Data: 0 {code}
> {{}}
> The current workaround is to install the Intermediary certificate in the root of trust.
> I have tried reversing the order of the certificates in the {{ssl.keystore.certificate.chain}} entry, which makes Kafka throw errors (as expected).
> I have also tried adding the Root certificate to the {{ssl.keystore.certificate.chain}} (a total of 3 certificates), and this results in the Root CA certificate alone being sent in the TLS handshake. It seems that Kafka always sends a single certificate, and it is always the last one in the {{ssl.keystore.certificate.chain}} chain.
--
This message was sent by Atlassian Jira
(v8.20.10#820010)