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Posted to commits@cassandra.apache.org by "Catalin Alexandru Zamfir (JIRA)" <ji...@apache.org> on 2014/11/07 22:18:34 UTC
[jira] [Commented] (CASSANDRA-8131) Short-circuited query results
from collection index query
[ https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/CASSANDRA-8131?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:comment-tabpanel&focusedCommentId=14202700#comment-14202700 ]
Catalin Alexandru Zamfir commented on CASSANDRA-8131:
-----------------------------------------------------
You probably don't get this too often, but we just got it fixed with the normal updates today. I'd just wanna say: "Thank you!" if it means something to your team.
> Short-circuited query results from collection index query
> ---------------------------------------------------------
>
> Key: CASSANDRA-8131
> URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/CASSANDRA-8131
> Project: Cassandra
> Issue Type: Bug
> Components: Core
> Environment: Debian Wheezy, Oracle JDK, Cassandra 2.1
> Reporter: Catalin Alexandru Zamfir
> Assignee: Benjamin Lerer
> Labels: collections, cql3, cqlsh, query, queryparser, triaged
> Fix For: 2.1.1
>
> Attachments: CASSANDRA-8131-V2.txt, CASSANDRA-8131.txt
>
>
> After watching Jonathan's 2014 summit video, I wanted to give collection indexes a try as they seem to be a fit for a "search by key/values" usage pattern we have in our setup. Doing some test queries that I expect users would do against the table, a short-circuit behavior came up:
> Here's the whole transcript:
> {noformat}
> CREATE TABLE by_sets (id int PRIMARY KEY, datakeys set<text>, datavars set<text>);
> CREATE INDEX by_sets_datakeys ON by_sets (datakeys);
> CREATE INDEX by_sets_datavars ON by_sets (datavars);
> INSERT INTO by_sets (id, datakeys, datavars) VALUES (1, {'a'}, {'b'});
> INSERT INTO by_sets (id, datakeys, datavars) VALUES (2, {'c'}, {'d'});
> INSERT INTO by_sets (id, datakeys, datavars) VALUES (3, {'e'}, {'f'});
> INSERT INTO by_sets (id, datakeys, datavars) VALUES (4, {'a'}, {'z'});
> SELECT * FROM by_sets;
> id | datakeys | datavars
> ----+----------+----------
> 1 | {'a'} | {'b'}
> 2 | {'c'} | {'d'}
> 4 | {'a'} | {'z'}
> 3 | {'e'} | {'f'}
> {noformat}
> We then tried this query which short-circuited:
> {noformat}
> SELECT * FROM by_sets WHERE datakeys CONTAINS 'a' AND datakeys CONTAINS 'c';
> id | datakeys | datavars
> ----+----------+----------
> 1 | {'a'} | {'b'}
> 4 | {'a'} | {'z'}
> (2 rows)
> {noformat}
> Instead of receveing 3 rows, which match the datakeys CONTAINS 'a' AND datakeys CONTAINS 'c' we only got the first.
> Doing the same, but with CONTAINS 'c' first, ignores the second AND.
> {noformat}
> SELECT * FROM by_sets WHERE datakeys CONTAINS 'c' AND datakeys CONTAINS 'a' ;
> id | datakeys | datavars
> ----+----------+----------
> 2 | {'c'} | {'d'}
> (1 rows)
> {noformat}
> Also, on a side-note, I have two indexes on both datakeys and datavars. But when trying to run a query such as:
> {noformat}
> select * from by_sets WHERE datakeys CONTAINS 'a' AND datavars CONTAINS 'z';
> code=2200 [Invalid query] message="Cannot execute this query as it might involve data filtering and thus may have unpredictable performance.
> If you want to execute this query despite the performance unpredictability, use ALLOW FILTERING"
> {noformat}
> The second column, after AND (even if I inverse the order) requires an "allow filtering" clause yet the column is indexed an an in-memory "join" of the primary keys of these sets on the coordinator could build up the result.
> Could anyone explain the short-circuit behavior?
> And the requirement for "allow-filtering" on a secondly indexed column?
> If they're not bugs but intended they should be documented better, at least their limitations.
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