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Posted to commits@cassandra.apache.org by "Jeremy Hanna (Jira)" <ji...@apache.org> on 2020/05/12 05:13:00 UTC
[jira] [Updated] (CASSANDRA-15803) Separate out allow filtering
scanning through a partition versus scanning over the table
[ https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/CASSANDRA-15803?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:all-tabpanel ]
Jeremy Hanna updated CASSANDRA-15803:
-------------------------------------
Description:
Currently allow filtering can mean two things in the spirit of "avoid operations that don't seek to a specific row or sequential rows of data." First, it can mean scanning across the entire table to meet the criteria of the query. That's almost always a bad thing and should be discouraged or disabled (see CASSANDRA-8303). Second, it can mean filtering within a specific partition. For example, in a query you could specify the full partition key and if you specify a criterion on a non-key field, it requires allow filtering.
The second reason to require allow filtering is significantly less work to scan through a partition. It is still extra work over seeking to a specific row and getting N sequential rows though. So while an application developer and/or operator needs to be cautious about this second type, it's not necessarily a bad thing, depending on the table and the use case.
I propose that we separate the way to specify allow filtering across an entire table (involving a scatter gather) from specifying allow filtering across a partition in a backwards compatible way. One idea that was brought up in Slack in the cassandra-dev room was to have allow filtering mean the superset - scanning across the table. Then if you want to specify that you *only* want to scan within a partition you would use something like
{{ALLOW FILTERING [WITHIN PARTITION]}}
So it will succeed if you specify non-key criteria within a single partition, but fail with a message to say it requires the full allow filtering.
This would allow for a backwards compatible full allow filtering while allowing a user to specify that they want to just scan within a partition, but error out if trying to scan a full table.
This is potentially also related to the capability limitation framework by which operators could more granularly specify what features are allowed or disallowed per user, discussed in CASSANDRA-8303. This way an operator could disallow the more general allow filtering while allowing the partition scan (or disallow them both at their discretion).
was:
Currently allow filtering can mean two things in the spirit of "avoid operations that don't seek to a specific row or sequential rows of data." First, it can mean scanning across the entire table to meet the criteria of the query. That's almost always a bad thing and should be discouraged or disabled (see CASSANDRA-8303). Second, it can mean filtering within a specific partition. For example, in a query you could specify the full partition key and if you specify a criterion on a non-key field, it requires allow filtering.
The second reason to require allow filtering is significantly less work to scan through a partition. It is still extra work over seeking to a specific row and getting N sequential rows though. So while an application developer and/or operator needs to be cautious about this second type, it's not necessarily a bad thing, depending on the table and the use case.
I propose that we separate the way to specify allow filtering across an entire table (involving a scatter gather) from specifying allow filtering across a partition in a backwards compatible way. One idea that was brought up in Slack in the cassandra-dev room was to have allow filtering mean the superset - scanning across the table. Then if you want to specify that you *only* want to scan within a partition. So it will succeed if you specify non-key criteria within a single partition, but fail with a message to say it requires the full allow filtering. One way would be to have it be
{{ALLOW FILTERING [WITHIN PARTITION]}}
This would allow for a backwards compatible full allow filtering while allowing a user to specify that they want to just scan within a partition, but error out if trying to scan a full table.
This is potentially also related to the capability limitation framework by which operators could more granularly specify what features are allowed or disallowed per user, discussed in CASSANDRA-8303. This way an operator could disallow the more general allow filtering while allowing the partition scan (or disallow them both at their discretion).
> Separate out allow filtering scanning through a partition versus scanning over the table
> ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
>
> Key: CASSANDRA-15803
> URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/CASSANDRA-15803
> Project: Cassandra
> Issue Type: Improvement
> Components: CQL/Syntax
> Reporter: Jeremy Hanna
> Priority: Normal
>
> Currently allow filtering can mean two things in the spirit of "avoid operations that don't seek to a specific row or sequential rows of data." First, it can mean scanning across the entire table to meet the criteria of the query. That's almost always a bad thing and should be discouraged or disabled (see CASSANDRA-8303). Second, it can mean filtering within a specific partition. For example, in a query you could specify the full partition key and if you specify a criterion on a non-key field, it requires allow filtering.
> The second reason to require allow filtering is significantly less work to scan through a partition. It is still extra work over seeking to a specific row and getting N sequential rows though. So while an application developer and/or operator needs to be cautious about this second type, it's not necessarily a bad thing, depending on the table and the use case.
> I propose that we separate the way to specify allow filtering across an entire table (involving a scatter gather) from specifying allow filtering across a partition in a backwards compatible way. One idea that was brought up in Slack in the cassandra-dev room was to have allow filtering mean the superset - scanning across the table. Then if you want to specify that you *only* want to scan within a partition you would use something like
> {{ALLOW FILTERING [WITHIN PARTITION]}}
> So it will succeed if you specify non-key criteria within a single partition, but fail with a message to say it requires the full allow filtering.
>
> This would allow for a backwards compatible full allow filtering while allowing a user to specify that they want to just scan within a partition, but error out if trying to scan a full table.
> This is potentially also related to the capability limitation framework by which operators could more granularly specify what features are allowed or disallowed per user, discussed in CASSANDRA-8303. This way an operator could disallow the more general allow filtering while allowing the partition scan (or disallow them both at their discretion).
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