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Posted to dev@commons.apache.org by Neil O'Toole <ne...@users.sourceforge.net> on 2003/09/22 06:22:06 UTC

[collections] Map.Entry and KeyValue

> > ** I had a swift look through [collections] and [lang], and didn't
> see
> > a simple KeyValuePair implementation... Have I missed this
> somewhere?
> 
> DefaultMapEntry IIRC is the simple Map.Entry impl.
> Stephen
>

Although one (including my good self!) might initially think that a
key-value class and a Map.Entry class are interchangeable, this is not
in fact the case. DefaultMapEntry is not suitable for use as a general
purpose KeyValue class, as it is effectively non-extendable (and there
are many cases where it is useful to extend a KeyValue class). In fact,
DefaultMapEntry (or at the very least its #equals and #hashcode
methods) should be declared final so that users won't make the mistake
of subclassing it.

DefaultMapEntry is not extendable because the #equals method is
contractually specified by Map.Entry to only evalute the members of
Map.Entry. A non-trivial subclass of DefaultMapEntry will add members
that will be used in #equals comparision. To make use of these members
in #equals will of course violate the Map.Entry#equals contract.

This non-extensibility property applies to any class that inherits or
implements an #equals method with a similar closed #equals contract,
and any such class should be declared final to prevent accidental
subclassing (or again, at the very least the #hashcode and #equals
methods should be declared final, though the user might just ignore
those methods, resulting in unfortunate code).

My suggested solution is to add a class "KeyValue.java" containing the
code from DefaultMapEntry, but not implementing Map.Entry.
DefaultMapEntry can then subclass KeyValue and implement Map.Entry, and
be declared final. 

- Neil



Re: [collections] Map.Entry and KeyValue

Posted by Neil O'Toole <ne...@users.sourceforge.net>.
I believe that the test case for DefaultMapEntry will test by extension
test KeyValuePair??.. though we can simply subclass the test case also
- should we do this?

N.

--- Stephen Colebourne <sc...@btopenworld.com> wrote:
> I'm happy to add it....with a test case :-)
> Stephen
> 
> ----- Original Message -----
> From: "Neil O'Toole" <ne...@users.sourceforge.net>
> > > My suggested solution is to add a class "KeyValue.java"
> containing
> > > the code from DefaultMapEntry, but not implementing Map.Entry.
> > > DefaultMapEntry can then subclass KeyValue and implement
> Map.Entry,
> > > and be declared final.
> >
> > Suggested solution attached (KeyValuePair.java and patch for
> > DefaultMapEntry.java). Note that:
> >
> > - The superflous null check is removed from DefaultMapEntry#equals
> > (instanceof checks for null).
> > - The DefaultMapEntry #equals and #hashCode methods are declared
> final.
> > The 'correct' approach is probably that the whole class should be
> > declared final - thoughts on this??.
> > - KeyValuePair has a toString() method.
> >
> > Unless there are objections, anyone want to add this to CVS?
> >
> > Neil
> >
> >
> > --- Neil O'Toole <ne...@users.sourceforge.net> wrote:
> > > > > ** I had a swift look through [collections] and [lang], and
> > > didn't
> > > > see
> > > > > a simple KeyValuePair implementation... Have I missed this
> > > > somewhere?
> > > >
> > > > DefaultMapEntry IIRC is the simple Map.Entry impl.
> > > > Stephen
> > > >
> > >
> > > Although one (including my good self!) might initially think that
> a
> > > key-value class and a Map.Entry class are interchangeable, this
> is
> > > not
> > > in fact the case. DefaultMapEntry is not suitable for use as a
> > > general
> > > purpose KeyValue class, as it is effectively non-extendable (and
> > > there
> > > are many cases where it is useful to extend a KeyValue class). In
> > > fact,
> > > DefaultMapEntry (or at the very least its #equals and #hashcode
> > > methods) should be declared final so that users won't make the
> > > mistake
> > > of subclassing it.
> > >
> > > DefaultMapEntry is not extendable because the #equals method is
> > > contractually specified by Map.Entry to only evalute the members
> of
> > > Map.Entry. A non-trivial subclass of DefaultMapEntry will add
> members
> > > that will be used in #equals comparision. To make use of these
> > > members
> > > in #equals will of course violate the Map.Entry#equals contract.
> > >
> > > This non-extensibility property applies to any class that
> inherits or
> > > implements an #equals method with a similar closed #equals
> contract,
> > > and any such class should be declared final to prevent accidental
> > > subclassing (or again, at the very least the #hashcode and
> #equals
> > > methods should be declared final, though the user might just
> ignore
> > > those methods, resulting in unfortunate code).
> > >
> > > My suggested solution is to add a class "KeyValue.java"
> containing
> > > the
> > > code from DefaultMapEntry, but not implementing Map.Entry.
> > > DefaultMapEntry can then subclass KeyValue and implement
> Map.Entry,
> > > and
> > > be declared final.
> > >
> > > - Neil
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > >
> ---------------------------------------------------------------------
> > > To unsubscribe, e-mail:
> commons-dev-unsubscribe@jakarta.apache.org
> > > For additional commands, e-mail:
> commons-dev-help@jakarta.apache.org
> > >
> >
> 
> 
>
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
> ----
> 
> 
> > /*
> >  * $Header:
>
/home/cvspublic/jakarta-commons/collections/src/java/org/apache/commons/coll
> ections/DefaultMapEntry.java,v 1.11 2003/08/31 17:26:43 scolebourne
> Exp $
> >  *
> ====================================================================
> >  *
> >  * The Apache Software License, Version 1.1
> >  *
> >  * Copyright (c) 2001-2003 The Apache Software Foundation.  All
> rights
> >  * reserved.
> >  *
> >  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or
> without
> >  * modification, are permitted provided that the following
> conditions
> >  * are met:
> >  *
> >  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above
> copyright
> >  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
> >  *
> >  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
> copyright
> >  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
> in
> >  *    the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
> >  *    distribution.
> >  *
> >  * 3. The end-user documentation included with the redistribution,
> if
> >  *    any, must include the following acknowledgement:
> >  *       "This product includes software developed by the
> >  *        Apache Software Foundation (http://www.apache.org/)."
> >  *    Alternately, this acknowledgement may appear in the software
> itself,
> >  *    if and wherever such third-party acknowledgements normally
> appear.
> >  *
> >  * 4. The names "The Jakarta Project", "Commons", and "Apache
> Software
> >  *    Foundation" must not be used to endorse or promote products
> derived
> >  *    from this software without prior written permission. For
> written
> >  *    permission, please contact apache@apache.org.
> >  *
> >  * 5. Products derived from this software may not be called
> "Apache"
> >  *    nor may "Apache" appear in their names without prior written
> >  *    permission of the Apache Software Foundation.
> >  *
> >  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED
> >  * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
> WARRANTIES
> >  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
> >  * DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE APACHE SOFTWARE FOUNDATION OR
> >  * ITS CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
> >  * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
> >  * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF
> >  * USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
> AND
> >  * ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
> LIABILITY,
> >  * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
> OUT
> >  * OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY
> OF
> >  * SUCH DAMAGE.
> >  *
> ====================================================================
> >  *
> >  * This software consists of voluntary contributions made by many
> >  * individuals on behalf of the Apache Software Foundation.  For
> more
> >  * information on the Apache Software Foundation, please see
> >  * <http://www.apache.org/>.
> >  *
> >  */
> > package org.apache.commons.collections;
> >
> >
> >
> > /**
> >  * A simple key-value pair.
> >  *
> >  * @since Commons Collections 3.0
> >  * @version $Revision: $
> >  *
> >  * @author <a href="mailto:jstrachan@apache.org">James Strachan</a>
> >  * @author <a href="mailto:mas@apache.org">Michael A. Smith</a>
> >  * @author Neil O'Toole
> >  */
> > public class KeyValuePair{
> >
> >     /** The key */
> >     private Object key;
> >     /** The value */
> >     private Object value;
> >
> >     /**
> >      * Constructs a new <Code>DefaultMapEntry</Code> with a null
> key
> >      * and null value.
> >      */
> >     public KeyValuePair() {
> >     }
> >
> >     /**
> >      * Constructs a new <Code>DefaultMapEntry</Code> with the given
> >      * key and given value.
> >      *
> >      * @param key  the key for the entry, may be null
> >      * @param value  the value for the entry, may be null
> >      */
> >     public KeyValuePair(Object key, Object value) {
> >         this.key = key;
> >         this.value = value;
> >     }
> >
> >
> > /**
> > * Returns true if the compared object is also a
> <code>KeyValuePair</code>,
> > * and its key and value are equal to this object's key and value.
> > */
> >     public boolean equals(Object o) {
> >
> >         if ( o == this ) return true;
> >
> >         if ( o instanceof KeyValuePair == false ) return false;
> >
> >         KeyValuePair e2 = (KeyValuePair) o;
> >         return ((getKey() == null ?
> >                  e2.getKey() == null :
> getKey().equals(e2.getKey())) &&
> >                 (getValue() == null ?
> >                  e2.getValue() == null :
> getValue().equals(e2.getValue())));
> >     }
> >
> >
> >
> >     public int hashCode() {
> >         return ( ( getKey() == null ? 0 : getKey().hashCode() ) ^
> >                  ( getValue() == null ? 0 : getValue().hashCode() )
> );
> >     }
> >
> >
> >
> >     /**
> >      * Returns the key.
> >      *
> >      * @return the key
> >      */
> >     public Object getKey() {
> >         return key;
> >     }
> >
> >     /**
> >      * Returns the value.
> >      *
> >      * @return the value
> >      */
> >     public Object getValue() {
> >         return value;
> >     }
> >
> >
> >
> >     /**
> >      * Sets the key.
> >      *
> >      * @param key  the new key
> >      */
> >     public void setKey(Object key) {
> >         this.key = key;
> >     }
> >
> >     /**
> >      * Sets the value.
> >      *
> >      * @return the old value of the value
> >      * @param value the new value
> >      */
> >     public Object setValue(Object value) {
> >         Object answer = this.value;
> >         this.value = value;
> >         return answer;
> >     }
> >
> > public String toString()
> > {
> > return new
>
StringBuffer().append(getKey()).append('=').append(getValue()).toString();
> > }
> > }
> >
> 
> 
>
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
> ----
> 
> 
> > Index: DefaultMapEntry.java
> > ===================================================================
> > RCS file:
>
/home/cvspublic/jakarta-commons/collections/src/java/org/apache/commons/coll
> ections/DefaultMapEntry.java,v
> > retrieving revision 1.11
> > diff -u -r1.11 DefaultMapEntry.java
> > --- DefaultMapEntry.java 31 Aug 2003 17:26:43 -0000 1.11
> > +++ DefaultMapEntry.java 23 Sep 2003 02:00:14 -0000
> > @@ -67,13 +67,10 @@
> >   *
> >   * @author <a href="mailto:jstrachan@apache.org">James
> Strachan</a>
> >   * @author <a href="mailto:mas@apache.org">Michael A. Smith</a>
> > + * @author Neil O'Toole
> >   */
> > -public class DefaultMapEntry implements Map.Entry {
> > +public class DefaultMapEntry extends KeyValuePair implements
> Map.Entry {
> >
> > -    /** The key */
> > -    private Object key;
> > -    /** The value */
> > -    private Object value;
> >
> >      /**
> >       * Constructs a new <Code>DefaultMapEntry</Code> with a null
> key
> > @@ -90,20 +87,18 @@
> >       * @param value  the value for the entry, may be null
> >       */
> >      public DefaultMapEntry(Object key, Object value) {
> > -        this.key = key;
> > -        this.value = value;
> > +        super(key, value);
> >      }
> >
> >      /**
> >       * Implemented per API documentation of
> >       * {@link java.util.Map.Entry#equals(Object)}
> >       */
> > -    public boolean equals(Object o) {
> > -        if( o == null ) return false;
> > +    public final boolean equals(Object o) {
> >          if( o == this ) return true;
> >
> > -        if ( ! (o instanceof Map.Entry ) )
> > -            return false;
> > +        if ( !(o instanceof Map.Entry ) ) return false;
> > +
> >          Map.Entry e2 = (Map.Entry)o;
> >          return ((getKey() == null ?
> >                   e2.getKey() == null :
> getKey().equals(e2.getKey())) &&
> > @@ -116,57 +111,12 @@
> >       * Implemented per API documentation of
> >       * {@link java.util.Map.Entry#hashCode()}
> >       */
> > -    public int hashCode() {
> > +    public final int hashCode() {
> >          return ( ( getKey() == null ? 0 : getKey().hashCode() ) ^
> >                   ( getValue() == null ? 0 : getValue().hashCode()
> ) );
> >      }
> >
> >
> >
> > -    // Map.Entry interface
> > -
>
//-------------------------------------------------------------------------
> > -
> > -    /**
> > -     * Returns the key.
> > -     *
> > -     * @return the key
> > -     */
> > -    public Object getKey() {
> > -        return key;
> > -    }
> > -
> > -    /**
> > -     * Returns the value.
> > -     *
> > -     * @return the value
> > -     */
> > -    public Object getValue() {
> > -        return value;
> > -    }
> > -
> > -    // Properties
> > -
>
//-------------------------------------------------------------------------
> > -
> > -    /**
> > -     * Sets the key.  This method does not modify any map.
> > -     *
> > -     * @param key  the new key
> > -     */
> > -    public void setKey(Object key) {
> > -        this.key = key;
> > -    }
> > -
> > -    /**
> > -     * Note that this method only sets the local reference inside
> this
> object and
> > -     * does not modify the original Map.
> > -     *
> > -     * @return the old value of the value
> > -     * @param value the new value
> > -     */
> > -    public Object setValue(Object value) {
> > -        Object answer = this.value;
> > -        this.value = value;
> > -        return answer;
> > -    }
> >
> >  }
> >
> >
> 
> 
>
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
> ----
> 
> 
> >
> ---------------------------------------------------------------------
> > To unsubscribe, e-mail: commons-dev-unsubscribe@jakarta.apache.org
> > For additional commands, e-mail:
> commons-dev-help@jakarta.apache.org
> 


---------------------------------------------------------------------
To unsubscribe, e-mail: commons-dev-unsubscribe@jakarta.apache.org
For additional commands, e-mail: commons-dev-help@jakarta.apache.org


Re: [collections] Map.Entry and KeyValue

Posted by Neil O'Toole <ne...@users.sourceforge.net>.
I believe that the test case for DefaultMapEntry will test by extension
test KeyValuePair??.. though we can simply subclass the test case also
- should we do this?

N.

--- Stephen Colebourne <sc...@btopenworld.com> wrote:
> I'm happy to add it....with a test case :-)
> Stephen
> 
> ----- Original Message -----
> From: "Neil O'Toole" <ne...@users.sourceforge.net>
> > > My suggested solution is to add a class "KeyValue.java"
> containing
> > > the code from DefaultMapEntry, but not implementing Map.Entry.
> > > DefaultMapEntry can then subclass KeyValue and implement
> Map.Entry,
> > > and be declared final.
> >
> > Suggested solution attached (KeyValuePair.java and patch for
> > DefaultMapEntry.java). Note that:
> >
> > - The superflous null check is removed from DefaultMapEntry#equals
> > (instanceof checks for null).
> > - The DefaultMapEntry #equals and #hashCode methods are declared
> final.
> > The 'correct' approach is probably that the whole class should be
> > declared final - thoughts on this??.
> > - KeyValuePair has a toString() method.
> >
> > Unless there are objections, anyone want to add this to CVS?
> >
> > Neil
> >
> >
> > --- Neil O'Toole <ne...@users.sourceforge.net> wrote:
> > > > > ** I had a swift look through [collections] and [lang], and
> > > didn't
> > > > see
> > > > > a simple KeyValuePair implementation... Have I missed this
> > > > somewhere?
> > > >
> > > > DefaultMapEntry IIRC is the simple Map.Entry impl.
> > > > Stephen
> > > >
> > >
> > > Although one (including my good self!) might initially think that
> a
> > > key-value class and a Map.Entry class are interchangeable, this
> is
> > > not
> > > in fact the case. DefaultMapEntry is not suitable for use as a
> > > general
> > > purpose KeyValue class, as it is effectively non-extendable (and
> > > there
> > > are many cases where it is useful to extend a KeyValue class). In
> > > fact,
> > > DefaultMapEntry (or at the very least its #equals and #hashcode
> > > methods) should be declared final so that users won't make the
> > > mistake
> > > of subclassing it.
> > >
> > > DefaultMapEntry is not extendable because the #equals method is
> > > contractually specified by Map.Entry to only evalute the members
> of
> > > Map.Entry. A non-trivial subclass of DefaultMapEntry will add
> members
> > > that will be used in #equals comparision. To make use of these
> > > members
> > > in #equals will of course violate the Map.Entry#equals contract.
> > >
> > > This non-extensibility property applies to any class that
> inherits or
> > > implements an #equals method with a similar closed #equals
> contract,
> > > and any such class should be declared final to prevent accidental
> > > subclassing (or again, at the very least the #hashcode and
> #equals
> > > methods should be declared final, though the user might just
> ignore
> > > those methods, resulting in unfortunate code).
> > >
> > > My suggested solution is to add a class "KeyValue.java"
> containing
> > > the
> > > code from DefaultMapEntry, but not implementing Map.Entry.
> > > DefaultMapEntry can then subclass KeyValue and implement
> Map.Entry,
> > > and
> > > be declared final.
> > >
> > > - Neil
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > >
> ---------------------------------------------------------------------
> > > To unsubscribe, e-mail:
> commons-dev-unsubscribe@jakarta.apache.org
> > > For additional commands, e-mail:
> commons-dev-help@jakarta.apache.org
> > >
> >
> 
> 
>
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
> ----
> 
> 
> > /*
> >  * $Header:
>
/home/cvspublic/jakarta-commons/collections/src/java/org/apache/commons/coll
> ections/DefaultMapEntry.java,v 1.11 2003/08/31 17:26:43 scolebourne
> Exp $
> >  *
> ====================================================================
> >  *
> >  * The Apache Software License, Version 1.1
> >  *
> >  * Copyright (c) 2001-2003 The Apache Software Foundation.  All
> rights
> >  * reserved.
> >  *
> >  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or
> without
> >  * modification, are permitted provided that the following
> conditions
> >  * are met:
> >  *
> >  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above
> copyright
> >  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
> >  *
> >  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
> copyright
> >  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
> in
> >  *    the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
> >  *    distribution.
> >  *
> >  * 3. The end-user documentation included with the redistribution,
> if
> >  *    any, must include the following acknowledgement:
> >  *       "This product includes software developed by the
> >  *        Apache Software Foundation (http://www.apache.org/)."
> >  *    Alternately, this acknowledgement may appear in the software
> itself,
> >  *    if and wherever such third-party acknowledgements normally
> appear.
> >  *
> >  * 4. The names "The Jakarta Project", "Commons", and "Apache
> Software
> >  *    Foundation" must not be used to endorse or promote products
> derived
> >  *    from this software without prior written permission. For
> written
> >  *    permission, please contact apache@apache.org.
> >  *
> >  * 5. Products derived from this software may not be called
> "Apache"
> >  *    nor may "Apache" appear in their names without prior written
> >  *    permission of the Apache Software Foundation.
> >  *
> >  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED
> >  * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
> WARRANTIES
> >  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
> >  * DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE APACHE SOFTWARE FOUNDATION OR
> >  * ITS CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
> >  * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
> >  * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF
> >  * USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
> AND
> >  * ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
> LIABILITY,
> >  * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
> OUT
> >  * OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY
> OF
> >  * SUCH DAMAGE.
> >  *
> ====================================================================
> >  *
> >  * This software consists of voluntary contributions made by many
> >  * individuals on behalf of the Apache Software Foundation.  For
> more
> >  * information on the Apache Software Foundation, please see
> >  * <http://www.apache.org/>.
> >  *
> >  */
> > package org.apache.commons.collections;
> >
> >
> >
> > /**
> >  * A simple key-value pair.
> >  *
> >  * @since Commons Collections 3.0
> >  * @version $Revision: $
> >  *
> >  * @author <a href="mailto:jstrachan@apache.org">James Strachan</a>
> >  * @author <a href="mailto:mas@apache.org">Michael A. Smith</a>
> >  * @author Neil O'Toole
> >  */
> > public class KeyValuePair{
> >
> >     /** The key */
> >     private Object key;
> >     /** The value */
> >     private Object value;
> >
> >     /**
> >      * Constructs a new <Code>DefaultMapEntry</Code> with a null
> key
> >      * and null value.
> >      */
> >     public KeyValuePair() {
> >     }
> >
> >     /**
> >      * Constructs a new <Code>DefaultMapEntry</Code> with the given
> >      * key and given value.
> >      *
> >      * @param key  the key for the entry, may be null
> >      * @param value  the value for the entry, may be null
> >      */
> >     public KeyValuePair(Object key, Object value) {
> >         this.key = key;
> >         this.value = value;
> >     }
> >
> >
> > /**
> > * Returns true if the compared object is also a
> <code>KeyValuePair</code>,
> > * and its key and value are equal to this object's key and value.
> > */
> >     public boolean equals(Object o) {
> >
> >         if ( o == this ) return true;
> >
> >         if ( o instanceof KeyValuePair == false ) return false;
> >
> >         KeyValuePair e2 = (KeyValuePair) o;
> >         return ((getKey() == null ?
> >                  e2.getKey() == null :
> getKey().equals(e2.getKey())) &&
> >                 (getValue() == null ?
> >                  e2.getValue() == null :
> getValue().equals(e2.getValue())));
> >     }
> >
> >
> >
> >     public int hashCode() {
> >         return ( ( getKey() == null ? 0 : getKey().hashCode() ) ^
> >                  ( getValue() == null ? 0 : getValue().hashCode() )
> );
> >     }
> >
> >
> >
> >     /**
> >      * Returns the key.
> >      *
> >      * @return the key
> >      */
> >     public Object getKey() {
> >         return key;
> >     }
> >
> >     /**
> >      * Returns the value.
> >      *
> >      * @return the value
> >      */
> >     public Object getValue() {
> >         return value;
> >     }
> >
> >
> >
> >     /**
> >      * Sets the key.
> >      *
> >      * @param key  the new key
> >      */
> >     public void setKey(Object key) {
> >         this.key = key;
> >     }
> >
> >     /**
> >      * Sets the value.
> >      *
> >      * @return the old value of the value
> >      * @param value the new value
> >      */
> >     public Object setValue(Object value) {
> >         Object answer = this.value;
> >         this.value = value;
> >         return answer;
> >     }
> >
> > public String toString()
> > {
> > return new
>
StringBuffer().append(getKey()).append('=').append(getValue()).toString();
> > }
> > }
> >
> 
> 
>
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
> ----
> 
> 
> > Index: DefaultMapEntry.java
> > ===================================================================
> > RCS file:
>
/home/cvspublic/jakarta-commons/collections/src/java/org/apache/commons/coll
> ections/DefaultMapEntry.java,v
> > retrieving revision 1.11
> > diff -u -r1.11 DefaultMapEntry.java
> > --- DefaultMapEntry.java 31 Aug 2003 17:26:43 -0000 1.11
> > +++ DefaultMapEntry.java 23 Sep 2003 02:00:14 -0000
> > @@ -67,13 +67,10 @@
> >   *
> >   * @author <a href="mailto:jstrachan@apache.org">James
> Strachan</a>
> >   * @author <a href="mailto:mas@apache.org">Michael A. Smith</a>
> > + * @author Neil O'Toole
> >   */
> > -public class DefaultMapEntry implements Map.Entry {
> > +public class DefaultMapEntry extends KeyValuePair implements
> Map.Entry {
> >
> > -    /** The key */
> > -    private Object key;
> > -    /** The value */
> > -    private Object value;
> >
> >      /**
> >       * Constructs a new <Code>DefaultMapEntry</Code> with a null
> key
> > @@ -90,20 +87,18 @@
> >       * @param value  the value for the entry, may be null
> >       */
> >      public DefaultMapEntry(Object key, Object value) {
> > -        this.key = key;
> > -        this.value = value;
> > +        super(key, value);
> >      }
> >
> >      /**
> >       * Implemented per API documentation of
> >       * {@link java.util.Map.Entry#equals(Object)}
> >       */
> > -    public boolean equals(Object o) {
> > -        if( o == null ) return false;
> > +    public final boolean equals(Object o) {
> >          if( o == this ) return true;
> >
> > -        if ( ! (o instanceof Map.Entry ) )
> > -            return false;
> > +        if ( !(o instanceof Map.Entry ) ) return false;
> > +
> >          Map.Entry e2 = (Map.Entry)o;
> >          return ((getKey() == null ?
> >                   e2.getKey() == null :
> getKey().equals(e2.getKey())) &&
> > @@ -116,57 +111,12 @@
> >       * Implemented per API documentation of
> >       * {@link java.util.Map.Entry#hashCode()}
> >       */
> > -    public int hashCode() {
> > +    public final int hashCode() {
> >          return ( ( getKey() == null ? 0 : getKey().hashCode() ) ^
> >                   ( getValue() == null ? 0 : getValue().hashCode()
> ) );
> >      }
> >
> >
> >
> > -    // Map.Entry interface
> > -
>
//-------------------------------------------------------------------------
> > -
> > -    /**
> > -     * Returns the key.
> > -     *
> > -     * @return the key
> > -     */
> > -    public Object getKey() {
> > -        return key;
> > -    }
> > -
> > -    /**
> > -     * Returns the value.
> > -     *
> > -     * @return the value
> > -     */
> > -    public Object getValue() {
> > -        return value;
> > -    }
> > -
> > -    // Properties
> > -
>
//-------------------------------------------------------------------------
> > -
> > -    /**
> > -     * Sets the key.  This method does not modify any map.
> > -     *
> > -     * @param key  the new key
> > -     */
> > -    public void setKey(Object key) {
> > -        this.key = key;
> > -    }
> > -
> > -    /**
> > -     * Note that this method only sets the local reference inside
> this
> object and
> > -     * does not modify the original Map.
> > -     *
> > -     * @return the old value of the value
> > -     * @param value the new value
> > -     */
> > -    public Object setValue(Object value) {
> > -        Object answer = this.value;
> > -        this.value = value;
> > -        return answer;
> > -    }
> >
> >  }
> >
> >
> 
> 
>
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
> ----
> 
> 
> >
> ---------------------------------------------------------------------
> > To unsubscribe, e-mail: commons-dev-unsubscribe@jakarta.apache.org
> > For additional commands, e-mail:
> commons-dev-help@jakarta.apache.org
> 


Re: [collections] Map.Entry and KeyValue

Posted by Stephen Colebourne <sc...@btopenworld.com>.
I'm happy to add it....with a test case :-)
Stephen

----- Original Message -----
From: "Neil O'Toole" <ne...@users.sourceforge.net>
> > My suggested solution is to add a class "KeyValue.java" containing
> > the code from DefaultMapEntry, but not implementing Map.Entry.
> > DefaultMapEntry can then subclass KeyValue and implement Map.Entry,
> > and be declared final.
>
> Suggested solution attached (KeyValuePair.java and patch for
> DefaultMapEntry.java). Note that:
>
> - The superflous null check is removed from DefaultMapEntry#equals
> (instanceof checks for null).
> - The DefaultMapEntry #equals and #hashCode methods are declared final.
> The 'correct' approach is probably that the whole class should be
> declared final - thoughts on this??.
> - KeyValuePair has a toString() method.
>
> Unless there are objections, anyone want to add this to CVS?
>
> Neil
>
>
> --- Neil O'Toole <ne...@users.sourceforge.net> wrote:
> > > > ** I had a swift look through [collections] and [lang], and
> > didn't
> > > see
> > > > a simple KeyValuePair implementation... Have I missed this
> > > somewhere?
> > >
> > > DefaultMapEntry IIRC is the simple Map.Entry impl.
> > > Stephen
> > >
> >
> > Although one (including my good self!) might initially think that a
> > key-value class and a Map.Entry class are interchangeable, this is
> > not
> > in fact the case. DefaultMapEntry is not suitable for use as a
> > general
> > purpose KeyValue class, as it is effectively non-extendable (and
> > there
> > are many cases where it is useful to extend a KeyValue class). In
> > fact,
> > DefaultMapEntry (or at the very least its #equals and #hashcode
> > methods) should be declared final so that users won't make the
> > mistake
> > of subclassing it.
> >
> > DefaultMapEntry is not extendable because the #equals method is
> > contractually specified by Map.Entry to only evalute the members of
> > Map.Entry. A non-trivial subclass of DefaultMapEntry will add members
> > that will be used in #equals comparision. To make use of these
> > members
> > in #equals will of course violate the Map.Entry#equals contract.
> >
> > This non-extensibility property applies to any class that inherits or
> > implements an #equals method with a similar closed #equals contract,
> > and any such class should be declared final to prevent accidental
> > subclassing (or again, at the very least the #hashcode and #equals
> > methods should be declared final, though the user might just ignore
> > those methods, resulting in unfortunate code).
> >
> > My suggested solution is to add a class "KeyValue.java" containing
> > the
> > code from DefaultMapEntry, but not implementing Map.Entry.
> > DefaultMapEntry can then subclass KeyValue and implement Map.Entry,
> > and
> > be declared final.
> >
> > - Neil
> >
> >
> >
> > ---------------------------------------------------------------------
> > To unsubscribe, e-mail: commons-dev-unsubscribe@jakarta.apache.org
> > For additional commands, e-mail: commons-dev-help@jakarta.apache.org
> >
>


----------------------------------------------------------------------------
----


> /*
>  * $Header:
/home/cvspublic/jakarta-commons/collections/src/java/org/apache/commons/coll
ections/DefaultMapEntry.java,v 1.11 2003/08/31 17:26:43 scolebourne Exp $
>  * ====================================================================
>  *
>  * The Apache Software License, Version 1.1
>  *
>  * Copyright (c) 2001-2003 The Apache Software Foundation.  All rights
>  * reserved.
>  *
>  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
>  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
>  * are met:
>  *
>  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
>  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
>  *
>  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
>  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
>  *    the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
>  *    distribution.
>  *
>  * 3. The end-user documentation included with the redistribution, if
>  *    any, must include the following acknowledgement:
>  *       "This product includes software developed by the
>  *        Apache Software Foundation (http://www.apache.org/)."
>  *    Alternately, this acknowledgement may appear in the software itself,
>  *    if and wherever such third-party acknowledgements normally appear.
>  *
>  * 4. The names "The Jakarta Project", "Commons", and "Apache Software
>  *    Foundation" must not be used to endorse or promote products derived
>  *    from this software without prior written permission. For written
>  *    permission, please contact apache@apache.org.
>  *
>  * 5. Products derived from this software may not be called "Apache"
>  *    nor may "Apache" appear in their names without prior written
>  *    permission of the Apache Software Foundation.
>  *
>  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED
>  * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
>  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
>  * DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE APACHE SOFTWARE FOUNDATION OR
>  * ITS CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
>  * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
>  * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF
>  * USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND
>  * ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
>  * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT
>  * OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
>  * SUCH DAMAGE.
>  * ====================================================================
>  *
>  * This software consists of voluntary contributions made by many
>  * individuals on behalf of the Apache Software Foundation.  For more
>  * information on the Apache Software Foundation, please see
>  * <http://www.apache.org/>.
>  *
>  */
> package org.apache.commons.collections;
>
>
>
> /**
>  * A simple key-value pair.
>  *
>  * @since Commons Collections 3.0
>  * @version $Revision: $
>  *
>  * @author <a href="mailto:jstrachan@apache.org">James Strachan</a>
>  * @author <a href="mailto:mas@apache.org">Michael A. Smith</a>
>  * @author Neil O'Toole
>  */
> public class KeyValuePair{
>
>     /** The key */
>     private Object key;
>     /** The value */
>     private Object value;
>
>     /**
>      * Constructs a new <Code>DefaultMapEntry</Code> with a null key
>      * and null value.
>      */
>     public KeyValuePair() {
>     }
>
>     /**
>      * Constructs a new <Code>DefaultMapEntry</Code> with the given
>      * key and given value.
>      *
>      * @param key  the key for the entry, may be null
>      * @param value  the value for the entry, may be null
>      */
>     public KeyValuePair(Object key, Object value) {
>         this.key = key;
>         this.value = value;
>     }
>
>
> /**
> * Returns true if the compared object is also a <code>KeyValuePair</code>,
> * and its key and value are equal to this object's key and value.
> */
>     public boolean equals(Object o) {
>
>         if ( o == this ) return true;
>
>         if ( o instanceof KeyValuePair == false ) return false;
>
>         KeyValuePair e2 = (KeyValuePair) o;
>         return ((getKey() == null ?
>                  e2.getKey() == null : getKey().equals(e2.getKey())) &&
>                 (getValue() == null ?
>                  e2.getValue() == null :
getValue().equals(e2.getValue())));
>     }
>
>
>
>     public int hashCode() {
>         return ( ( getKey() == null ? 0 : getKey().hashCode() ) ^
>                  ( getValue() == null ? 0 : getValue().hashCode() ) );
>     }
>
>
>
>     /**
>      * Returns the key.
>      *
>      * @return the key
>      */
>     public Object getKey() {
>         return key;
>     }
>
>     /**
>      * Returns the value.
>      *
>      * @return the value
>      */
>     public Object getValue() {
>         return value;
>     }
>
>
>
>     /**
>      * Sets the key.
>      *
>      * @param key  the new key
>      */
>     public void setKey(Object key) {
>         this.key = key;
>     }
>
>     /**
>      * Sets the value.
>      *
>      * @return the old value of the value
>      * @param value the new value
>      */
>     public Object setValue(Object value) {
>         Object answer = this.value;
>         this.value = value;
>         return answer;
>     }
>
> public String toString()
> {
> return new
StringBuffer().append(getKey()).append('=').append(getValue()).toString();
> }
> }
>


----------------------------------------------------------------------------
----


> Index: DefaultMapEntry.java
> ===================================================================
> RCS file:
/home/cvspublic/jakarta-commons/collections/src/java/org/apache/commons/coll
ections/DefaultMapEntry.java,v
> retrieving revision 1.11
> diff -u -r1.11 DefaultMapEntry.java
> --- DefaultMapEntry.java 31 Aug 2003 17:26:43 -0000 1.11
> +++ DefaultMapEntry.java 23 Sep 2003 02:00:14 -0000
> @@ -67,13 +67,10 @@
>   *
>   * @author <a href="mailto:jstrachan@apache.org">James Strachan</a>
>   * @author <a href="mailto:mas@apache.org">Michael A. Smith</a>
> + * @author Neil O'Toole
>   */
> -public class DefaultMapEntry implements Map.Entry {
> +public class DefaultMapEntry extends KeyValuePair implements Map.Entry {
>
> -    /** The key */
> -    private Object key;
> -    /** The value */
> -    private Object value;
>
>      /**
>       * Constructs a new <Code>DefaultMapEntry</Code> with a null key
> @@ -90,20 +87,18 @@
>       * @param value  the value for the entry, may be null
>       */
>      public DefaultMapEntry(Object key, Object value) {
> -        this.key = key;
> -        this.value = value;
> +        super(key, value);
>      }
>
>      /**
>       * Implemented per API documentation of
>       * {@link java.util.Map.Entry#equals(Object)}
>       */
> -    public boolean equals(Object o) {
> -        if( o == null ) return false;
> +    public final boolean equals(Object o) {
>          if( o == this ) return true;
>
> -        if ( ! (o instanceof Map.Entry ) )
> -            return false;
> +        if ( !(o instanceof Map.Entry ) ) return false;
> +
>          Map.Entry e2 = (Map.Entry)o;
>          return ((getKey() == null ?
>                   e2.getKey() == null : getKey().equals(e2.getKey())) &&
> @@ -116,57 +111,12 @@
>       * Implemented per API documentation of
>       * {@link java.util.Map.Entry#hashCode()}
>       */
> -    public int hashCode() {
> +    public final int hashCode() {
>          return ( ( getKey() == null ? 0 : getKey().hashCode() ) ^
>                   ( getValue() == null ? 0 : getValue().hashCode() ) );
>      }
>
>
>
> -    // Map.Entry interface
> -
//-------------------------------------------------------------------------
> -
> -    /**
> -     * Returns the key.
> -     *
> -     * @return the key
> -     */
> -    public Object getKey() {
> -        return key;
> -    }
> -
> -    /**
> -     * Returns the value.
> -     *
> -     * @return the value
> -     */
> -    public Object getValue() {
> -        return value;
> -    }
> -
> -    // Properties
> -
//-------------------------------------------------------------------------
> -
> -    /**
> -     * Sets the key.  This method does not modify any map.
> -     *
> -     * @param key  the new key
> -     */
> -    public void setKey(Object key) {
> -        this.key = key;
> -    }
> -
> -    /**
> -     * Note that this method only sets the local reference inside this
object and
> -     * does not modify the original Map.
> -     *
> -     * @return the old value of the value
> -     * @param value the new value
> -     */
> -    public Object setValue(Object value) {
> -        Object answer = this.value;
> -        this.value = value;
> -        return answer;
> -    }
>
>  }
>
>


----------------------------------------------------------------------------
----


> ---------------------------------------------------------------------
> To unsubscribe, e-mail: commons-dev-unsubscribe@jakarta.apache.org
> For additional commands, e-mail: commons-dev-help@jakarta.apache.org


Re: [collections] Map.Entry and KeyValue

Posted by Stephen Colebourne <sc...@btopenworld.com>.
I'm happy to add it....with a test case :-)
Stephen

----- Original Message -----
From: "Neil O'Toole" <ne...@users.sourceforge.net>
> > My suggested solution is to add a class "KeyValue.java" containing
> > the code from DefaultMapEntry, but not implementing Map.Entry.
> > DefaultMapEntry can then subclass KeyValue and implement Map.Entry,
> > and be declared final.
>
> Suggested solution attached (KeyValuePair.java and patch for
> DefaultMapEntry.java). Note that:
>
> - The superflous null check is removed from DefaultMapEntry#equals
> (instanceof checks for null).
> - The DefaultMapEntry #equals and #hashCode methods are declared final.
> The 'correct' approach is probably that the whole class should be
> declared final - thoughts on this??.
> - KeyValuePair has a toString() method.
>
> Unless there are objections, anyone want to add this to CVS?
>
> Neil
>
>
> --- Neil O'Toole <ne...@users.sourceforge.net> wrote:
> > > > ** I had a swift look through [collections] and [lang], and
> > didn't
> > > see
> > > > a simple KeyValuePair implementation... Have I missed this
> > > somewhere?
> > >
> > > DefaultMapEntry IIRC is the simple Map.Entry impl.
> > > Stephen
> > >
> >
> > Although one (including my good self!) might initially think that a
> > key-value class and a Map.Entry class are interchangeable, this is
> > not
> > in fact the case. DefaultMapEntry is not suitable for use as a
> > general
> > purpose KeyValue class, as it is effectively non-extendable (and
> > there
> > are many cases where it is useful to extend a KeyValue class). In
> > fact,
> > DefaultMapEntry (or at the very least its #equals and #hashcode
> > methods) should be declared final so that users won't make the
> > mistake
> > of subclassing it.
> >
> > DefaultMapEntry is not extendable because the #equals method is
> > contractually specified by Map.Entry to only evalute the members of
> > Map.Entry. A non-trivial subclass of DefaultMapEntry will add members
> > that will be used in #equals comparision. To make use of these
> > members
> > in #equals will of course violate the Map.Entry#equals contract.
> >
> > This non-extensibility property applies to any class that inherits or
> > implements an #equals method with a similar closed #equals contract,
> > and any such class should be declared final to prevent accidental
> > subclassing (or again, at the very least the #hashcode and #equals
> > methods should be declared final, though the user might just ignore
> > those methods, resulting in unfortunate code).
> >
> > My suggested solution is to add a class "KeyValue.java" containing
> > the
> > code from DefaultMapEntry, but not implementing Map.Entry.
> > DefaultMapEntry can then subclass KeyValue and implement Map.Entry,
> > and
> > be declared final.
> >
> > - Neil
> >
> >
> >
> > ---------------------------------------------------------------------
> > To unsubscribe, e-mail: commons-dev-unsubscribe@jakarta.apache.org
> > For additional commands, e-mail: commons-dev-help@jakarta.apache.org
> >
>


----------------------------------------------------------------------------
----


> /*
>  * $Header:
/home/cvspublic/jakarta-commons/collections/src/java/org/apache/commons/coll
ections/DefaultMapEntry.java,v 1.11 2003/08/31 17:26:43 scolebourne Exp $
>  * ====================================================================
>  *
>  * The Apache Software License, Version 1.1
>  *
>  * Copyright (c) 2001-2003 The Apache Software Foundation.  All rights
>  * reserved.
>  *
>  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
>  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
>  * are met:
>  *
>  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
>  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
>  *
>  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
>  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
>  *    the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
>  *    distribution.
>  *
>  * 3. The end-user documentation included with the redistribution, if
>  *    any, must include the following acknowledgement:
>  *       "This product includes software developed by the
>  *        Apache Software Foundation (http://www.apache.org/)."
>  *    Alternately, this acknowledgement may appear in the software itself,
>  *    if and wherever such third-party acknowledgements normally appear.
>  *
>  * 4. The names "The Jakarta Project", "Commons", and "Apache Software
>  *    Foundation" must not be used to endorse or promote products derived
>  *    from this software without prior written permission. For written
>  *    permission, please contact apache@apache.org.
>  *
>  * 5. Products derived from this software may not be called "Apache"
>  *    nor may "Apache" appear in their names without prior written
>  *    permission of the Apache Software Foundation.
>  *
>  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED
>  * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
>  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
>  * DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE APACHE SOFTWARE FOUNDATION OR
>  * ITS CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
>  * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
>  * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF
>  * USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND
>  * ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
>  * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT
>  * OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
>  * SUCH DAMAGE.
>  * ====================================================================
>  *
>  * This software consists of voluntary contributions made by many
>  * individuals on behalf of the Apache Software Foundation.  For more
>  * information on the Apache Software Foundation, please see
>  * <http://www.apache.org/>.
>  *
>  */
> package org.apache.commons.collections;
>
>
>
> /**
>  * A simple key-value pair.
>  *
>  * @since Commons Collections 3.0
>  * @version $Revision: $
>  *
>  * @author <a href="mailto:jstrachan@apache.org">James Strachan</a>
>  * @author <a href="mailto:mas@apache.org">Michael A. Smith</a>
>  * @author Neil O'Toole
>  */
> public class KeyValuePair{
>
>     /** The key */
>     private Object key;
>     /** The value */
>     private Object value;
>
>     /**
>      * Constructs a new <Code>DefaultMapEntry</Code> with a null key
>      * and null value.
>      */
>     public KeyValuePair() {
>     }
>
>     /**
>      * Constructs a new <Code>DefaultMapEntry</Code> with the given
>      * key and given value.
>      *
>      * @param key  the key for the entry, may be null
>      * @param value  the value for the entry, may be null
>      */
>     public KeyValuePair(Object key, Object value) {
>         this.key = key;
>         this.value = value;
>     }
>
>
> /**
> * Returns true if the compared object is also a <code>KeyValuePair</code>,
> * and its key and value are equal to this object's key and value.
> */
>     public boolean equals(Object o) {
>
>         if ( o == this ) return true;
>
>         if ( o instanceof KeyValuePair == false ) return false;
>
>         KeyValuePair e2 = (KeyValuePair) o;
>         return ((getKey() == null ?
>                  e2.getKey() == null : getKey().equals(e2.getKey())) &&
>                 (getValue() == null ?
>                  e2.getValue() == null :
getValue().equals(e2.getValue())));
>     }
>
>
>
>     public int hashCode() {
>         return ( ( getKey() == null ? 0 : getKey().hashCode() ) ^
>                  ( getValue() == null ? 0 : getValue().hashCode() ) );
>     }
>
>
>
>     /**
>      * Returns the key.
>      *
>      * @return the key
>      */
>     public Object getKey() {
>         return key;
>     }
>
>     /**
>      * Returns the value.
>      *
>      * @return the value
>      */
>     public Object getValue() {
>         return value;
>     }
>
>
>
>     /**
>      * Sets the key.
>      *
>      * @param key  the new key
>      */
>     public void setKey(Object key) {
>         this.key = key;
>     }
>
>     /**
>      * Sets the value.
>      *
>      * @return the old value of the value
>      * @param value the new value
>      */
>     public Object setValue(Object value) {
>         Object answer = this.value;
>         this.value = value;
>         return answer;
>     }
>
> public String toString()
> {
> return new
StringBuffer().append(getKey()).append('=').append(getValue()).toString();
> }
> }
>


----------------------------------------------------------------------------
----


> Index: DefaultMapEntry.java
> ===================================================================
> RCS file:
/home/cvspublic/jakarta-commons/collections/src/java/org/apache/commons/coll
ections/DefaultMapEntry.java,v
> retrieving revision 1.11
> diff -u -r1.11 DefaultMapEntry.java
> --- DefaultMapEntry.java 31 Aug 2003 17:26:43 -0000 1.11
> +++ DefaultMapEntry.java 23 Sep 2003 02:00:14 -0000
> @@ -67,13 +67,10 @@
>   *
>   * @author <a href="mailto:jstrachan@apache.org">James Strachan</a>
>   * @author <a href="mailto:mas@apache.org">Michael A. Smith</a>
> + * @author Neil O'Toole
>   */
> -public class DefaultMapEntry implements Map.Entry {
> +public class DefaultMapEntry extends KeyValuePair implements Map.Entry {
>
> -    /** The key */
> -    private Object key;
> -    /** The value */
> -    private Object value;
>
>      /**
>       * Constructs a new <Code>DefaultMapEntry</Code> with a null key
> @@ -90,20 +87,18 @@
>       * @param value  the value for the entry, may be null
>       */
>      public DefaultMapEntry(Object key, Object value) {
> -        this.key = key;
> -        this.value = value;
> +        super(key, value);
>      }
>
>      /**
>       * Implemented per API documentation of
>       * {@link java.util.Map.Entry#equals(Object)}
>       */
> -    public boolean equals(Object o) {
> -        if( o == null ) return false;
> +    public final boolean equals(Object o) {
>          if( o == this ) return true;
>
> -        if ( ! (o instanceof Map.Entry ) )
> -            return false;
> +        if ( !(o instanceof Map.Entry ) ) return false;
> +
>          Map.Entry e2 = (Map.Entry)o;
>          return ((getKey() == null ?
>                   e2.getKey() == null : getKey().equals(e2.getKey())) &&
> @@ -116,57 +111,12 @@
>       * Implemented per API documentation of
>       * {@link java.util.Map.Entry#hashCode()}
>       */
> -    public int hashCode() {
> +    public final int hashCode() {
>          return ( ( getKey() == null ? 0 : getKey().hashCode() ) ^
>                   ( getValue() == null ? 0 : getValue().hashCode() ) );
>      }
>
>
>
> -    // Map.Entry interface
> -
//-------------------------------------------------------------------------
> -
> -    /**
> -     * Returns the key.
> -     *
> -     * @return the key
> -     */
> -    public Object getKey() {
> -        return key;
> -    }
> -
> -    /**
> -     * Returns the value.
> -     *
> -     * @return the value
> -     */
> -    public Object getValue() {
> -        return value;
> -    }
> -
> -    // Properties
> -
//-------------------------------------------------------------------------
> -
> -    /**
> -     * Sets the key.  This method does not modify any map.
> -     *
> -     * @param key  the new key
> -     */
> -    public void setKey(Object key) {
> -        this.key = key;
> -    }
> -
> -    /**
> -     * Note that this method only sets the local reference inside this
object and
> -     * does not modify the original Map.
> -     *
> -     * @return the old value of the value
> -     * @param value the new value
> -     */
> -    public Object setValue(Object value) {
> -        Object answer = this.value;
> -        this.value = value;
> -        return answer;
> -    }
>
>  }
>
>


----------------------------------------------------------------------------
----


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Re: [collections] Map.Entry and KeyValue

Posted by Neil O'Toole <ne...@users.sourceforge.net>.
> My suggested solution is to add a class "KeyValue.java" containing
> the code from DefaultMapEntry, but not implementing Map.Entry.
> DefaultMapEntry can then subclass KeyValue and implement Map.Entry,
> and be declared final. 

Suggested solution attached (KeyValuePair.java and patch for
DefaultMapEntry.java). Note that:

- The superflous null check is removed from DefaultMapEntry#equals
(instanceof checks for null).
- The DefaultMapEntry #equals and #hashCode methods are declared final.
The 'correct' approach is probably that the whole class should be
declared final - thoughts on this??.
- KeyValuePair has a toString() method.

Unless there are objections, anyone want to add this to CVS?

Neil


--- Neil O'Toole <ne...@users.sourceforge.net> wrote:
> > > ** I had a swift look through [collections] and [lang], and
> didn't
> > see
> > > a simple KeyValuePair implementation... Have I missed this
> > somewhere?
> > 
> > DefaultMapEntry IIRC is the simple Map.Entry impl.
> > Stephen
> >
> 
> Although one (including my good self!) might initially think that a
> key-value class and a Map.Entry class are interchangeable, this is
> not
> in fact the case. DefaultMapEntry is not suitable for use as a
> general
> purpose KeyValue class, as it is effectively non-extendable (and
> there
> are many cases where it is useful to extend a KeyValue class). In
> fact,
> DefaultMapEntry (or at the very least its #equals and #hashcode
> methods) should be declared final so that users won't make the
> mistake
> of subclassing it.
> 
> DefaultMapEntry is not extendable because the #equals method is
> contractually specified by Map.Entry to only evalute the members of
> Map.Entry. A non-trivial subclass of DefaultMapEntry will add members
> that will be used in #equals comparision. To make use of these
> members
> in #equals will of course violate the Map.Entry#equals contract.
> 
> This non-extensibility property applies to any class that inherits or
> implements an #equals method with a similar closed #equals contract,
> and any such class should be declared final to prevent accidental
> subclassing (or again, at the very least the #hashcode and #equals
> methods should be declared final, though the user might just ignore
> those methods, resulting in unfortunate code).
> 
> My suggested solution is to add a class "KeyValue.java" containing
> the
> code from DefaultMapEntry, but not implementing Map.Entry.
> DefaultMapEntry can then subclass KeyValue and implement Map.Entry,
> and
> be declared final. 
> 
> - Neil
> 
> 
> 
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