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Posted to modperl@perl.apache.org by Peter Scott <pe...@psdt.com> on 2020/06/19 00:23:22 UTC

mod_perl 2.0.1[01] bug report: svav_getstr

We recently upgraded to mod_perl 2.0.11 and I found this bug was still 
in there.  My original report had been send to modperl@perl.apache.org 
and maybe it fell in the bit bucket.  I am resending this to the 
mod_perl users mailing list per the instructions at 
https://perl.apache.org/docs/2.0/user/help/help.html#Reporting_Problems 
.  We're running Apache 2.4 on Centos.

- - -

Greetings.  I have a hard time believing that I have found a bug in 
this, but the evidence is difficult to deny.

We have customized mod_perl to patch post_config() in PerlSections.pm so 
that it writes out the directives to a file, because we use a dynamic 
configuration that mod_perl runs using database queries.  This patch 
lets us see the actual configuration Apache was given.

We started getting nonsensical syntax errors during apachectl -t and 
narrowed this down to when a ServerAlias line exceeded a certain 
length.  The config file as written out was correct so eventually I 
instrumented svav_getstr to write out the strings it was returning to 
ap_build_config().  I got it to write out the bufsiz and buf. Extract:


bufsiz = 207, buf = ServerAlias new new.jpl.nasa.gov lug 
lug.jpl.nasa.gov uavsarwiki uavsarwiki.jpl.nasa.gov m2020mobility 
m2020mobility.jpl.nasa.gov sec274 sec274.jpl.nasa.gov dhac 
dhac.jpl.nasa.gov mediawiki mediawiki.jpl.na
bufsiz = 209, buf = <Directory /websites/redirectinternal/www>


Shortly after this Apache complained about seeing </Directory> when it 
was expecting </VirtualHost>. You can see that the bufsiz passed is only 
207, and the ServerAlias line is truncated (there was another 100+ 
bytes).  I assumed that it was concatenating the <Directory> line onto 
it so that it never saw the <Directory> opening directive.

I fixed this by patching svav_getstr to recognize whether SvPVX(sv) was 
longer than bufsiz and saving the remainder for the next call. That code 
is so horrible that the only reason I am attaching it is in the hope 
that it motivates someone to create a proper patch so that no one sees 
my message as the final word on this subject in this thread. It has 
however fixed our problem without (yet) introducing any others.

Why Apache calls this with such silly small buffer sizes is beyond me, 
but it seems to be coming from VARBUF_INIT_LEN being set to 200 in 
server/config.c.  It seems to grow the buffer size only when it thinks 
it needs to.

So the bottom line is that svav_getstr does not deal with the 
possibility of a line being longer than bufsiz, and it is in practice 
called with bufsiz being a tiny number.  It needs to be able to save the 
rest of a long line to return on the next call.


-------------8<---------- Start Bug Report ------------8<----------
1. Problem Description:

   [DESCRIBE THE PROBLEM HERE]

2. Used Components and their Configuration:

*** mod_perl version 2.000010

*** using /tmp/mod_perl/mod_perl-2.0.10/lib/Apache2/BuildConfig.pm

*** Makefile.PL options:
   MP_APR_LIB     => aprext
   MP_APXS        => /bin/apxs
   MP_COMPAT_1X   => 1
   MP_GENERATE_XS => 1
   MP_LIBNAME     => mod_perl
   MP_USE_DSO     => 1


*** The httpd binary was not found


*** (apr|apu)-config linking info

  -L/usr/lib64 -laprutil-1 -lldap_r  -llber -ldb-5.3   -lexpat -ldb-5.3
  -lapr-1  -lpthread -ldl



*** /usr/bin/perl -V
Summary of my perl5 (revision 5 version 16 subversion 3) configuration:

   Platform:
     osname=linux, osvers=3.10.0-514.16.1.el7.x86_64, 
archname=x86_64-linux-thread-multi
     uname='linux c1bm.rdu2.centos.org 3.10.0-514.16.1.el7.x86_64 #1 smp 
wed apr 12 15:04:24 utc 2017 x86_64 x86_64 x86_64 gnulinux '
     config_args='-des -Doptimize=-O2 -g -pipe -Wall 
-Wp,-D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 -fexceptions -fstack-protector-strong 
--param=ssp-buffer-size=4 -grecord-gcc-switches   -m64 -mtune=generic 
-Dccdlflags=-Wl,--enable-new-dtags -Dlddlflags=-shared -O2 -g -pipe 
-Wall -Wp,-D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 -fexceptions -fstack-protector-strong 
--param=ssp-buffer-size=4 -grecord-gcc-switches   -m64 -mtune=generic 
-Wl,-z,relro -DDEBUGGING=-g -Dversion=5.16.3 -Dmyhostname=localhost 
-Dperladmin=root@localhost -Dcc=gcc -Dcf_by=Red Hat, Inc. -Dprefix=/usr 
-Dvendorprefix=/usr -Dsiteprefix=/usr/local 
-Dsitelib=/usr/local/share/perl5 -Dsitearch=/usr/local/lib64/perl5 
-Dprivlib=/usr/share/perl5 -Dvendorlib=/usr/share/perl5/vendor_perl 
-Darchlib=/usr/lib64/perl5 -Dvendorarch=/usr/lib64/perl5/vendor_perl 
-Darchname=x86_64-linux-thread-multi -Dlibpth=/usr/local/lib64 /lib64 
/usr/lib64 -Duseshrplib -Dusethreads -Duseithreads 
-Dusedtrace=/usr/bin/dtrace -Duselargefiles -Dd_semctl_semun -Di_db 
-Ui_ndbm -Di_gdbm -Di_shadow -Di_syslog -Dman3ext=3pm -Duseperlio 
-Dinstallusrbinperl=n -Ubincompat5005 -Uversiononly 
-Dpager=/usr/bin/less -isr -Dd_gethostent_r_proto -Ud_endhostent_r_proto 
-Ud_sethostent_r_proto -Ud_endprotoent_r_proto -Ud_setprotoent_r_proto 
-Ud_endservent_r_proto -Ud_setservent_r_proto -Dscriptdir=/usr/bin 
-Dusesitecustomize'
     hint=recommended, useposix=true, d_sigaction=define
     useithreads=define, usemultiplicity=define
     useperlio=define, d_sfio=undef, uselargefiles=define, usesocks=undef
     use64bitint=define, use64bitall=define, uselongdouble=undef
     usemymalloc=n, bincompat5005=undef
   Compiler:
     cc='gcc', ccflags ='-D_REENTRANT -D_GNU_SOURCE -fno-strict-aliasing 
-pipe -fstack-protector -I/usr/local/include -D_LARGEFILE_SOURCE 
-D_FILE_OFFSET_BITS=64',
     optimize='-O2 -g -pipe -Wall -Wp,-D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 -fexceptions 
-fstack-protector-strong --param=ssp-buffer-size=4 -grecord-gcc-switches 
-m64 -mtune=generic',
     cppflags='-D_REENTRANT -D_GNU_SOURCE -fno-strict-aliasing -pipe 
-fstack-protector -I/usr/local/include'
     ccversion='', gccversion='4.8.5 20150623 (Red Hat 4.8.5-16)', 
gccosandvers=''
     intsize=4, longsize=8, ptrsize=8, doublesize=8, byteorder=12345678
     d_longlong=define, longlongsize=8, d_longdbl=define, longdblsize=16
     ivtype='long', ivsize=8, nvtype='double', nvsize=8, Off_t='off_t', 
lseeksize=8
     alignbytes=8, prototype=define
   Linker and Libraries:
     ld='gcc', ldflags =' -fstack-protector'
     libpth=/usr/local/lib64 /lib64 /usr/lib64
     libs=-lresolv -lnsl -lgdbm -ldb -ldl -lm -lcrypt -lutil -lpthread 
-lc -lgdbm_compat
     perllibs=-lresolv -lnsl -ldl -lm -lcrypt -lutil -lpthread -lc
     libc=, so=so, useshrplib=true, libperl=libperl.so
     gnulibc_version='2.17'
   Dynamic Linking:
     dlsrc=dl_dlopen.xs, dlext=so, d_dlsymun=undef, 
ccdlflags='-Wl,--enable-new-dtags -Wl,-rpath,/usr/lib64/perl5/CORE'
     cccdlflags='-fPIC', lddlflags='-shared -O2 -g -pipe -Wall 
-Wp,-D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 -fexceptions -fstack-protector-strong 
--param=ssp-buffer-size=4 -grecord-gcc-switches -m64 -mtune=generic 
-Wl,-z,relro '


Characteristics of this binary (from libperl):
   Compile-time options: HAS_TIMES MULTIPLICITY PERLIO_LAYERS
                         PERL_DONT_CREATE_GVSV PERL_IMPLICIT_CONTEXT
                         PERL_MALLOC_WRAP PERL_PRESERVE_IVUV USE_64_BIT_ALL
                         USE_64_BIT_INT USE_ITHREADS USE_LARGE_FILES
                         USE_LOCALE USE_LOCALE_COLLATE USE_LOCALE_CTYPE
                         USE_LOCALE_NUMERIC USE_PERLIO USE_PERL_ATOF
                         USE_REENTRANT_API USE_SITECUSTOMIZE
   Locally applied patches:
         Fedora Patch1: Removes date check, Fedora/RHEL specific
         Fedora Patch3: support for libdir64
         Fedora Patch4: use libresolv instead of libbind
         Fedora Patch5: USE_MM_LD_RUN_PATH
         Fedora Patch6: Skip hostname tests, due to builders not being 
network capable
         Fedora Patch7: Dont run one io test due to random builder failures
         Fedora Patch9: Fix find2perl to translate ? glob properly 
(RT#113054)
         Fedora Patch10: Fix broken atof (RT#109318)
         Fedora Patch13: Clear $@ before "do" I/O error (RT#113730)
         Fedora Patch14: Do not truncate syscall() return value to 32 
bits (RT#113980)
         Fedora Patch15: Override the Pod::Simple::parse_file (CPANRT#77530)
         Fedora Patch16: Do not leak with attribute on my variable 
(RT#114764)
         Fedora Patch17: Allow operator after numeric keyword argument 
(RT#105924)
         Fedora Patch18: Extend stack in File::Glob::glob, (RT#114984)
         Fedora Patch19: Do not crash when vivifying $|
         Fedora Patch20: Fix misparsing of maketext strings (CVE-2012-6329)
         Fedora Patch21: Add NAME headings to CPAN modules (CPANRT#73396)
         Fedora Patch22: Fix leaking tied hashes (RT#107000) [1]
         Fedora Patch23: Fix leaking tied hashes (RT#107000) [2]
         Fedora Patch24: Fix leaking tied hashes (RT#107000) [3]
         Fedora Patch25: Fix dead lock in PerlIO after fork from thread 
(RT#106212)
         Fedora Patch26: Make regexp safe in a signal handler (RT#114878)
         Fedora Patch27: Update h2ph(1) documentation (RT#117647)
         Fedora Patch28: Update pod2html(1) documentation (RT#117623)
         Fedora Patch29: Document Math::BigInt::CalcEmu requires 
Math::BigInt (CPAN RT#85015)
         RHEL Patch30: Use stronger algorithm needed for FIPS in 
t/op/crypt.t (RT#121591)
         RHEL Patch31: Make *DBM_File desctructors thread-safe (RT#61912)
         RHEL Patch32: Use stronger algorithm needed for FIPS in 
t/op/taint.t (RT#123338)
         RHEL Patch33: Remove CPU-speed-sensitive test in Benchmark test
         RHEL Patch34: Make File::Glob work with threads again
         RHEL Patch35: Fix CRLF conversion in ASCII FTP upload (CPAN 
RT#41642)
         RHEL Patch36: Do not leak the temp utf8 copy of namepv (CPAN 
RT#123786)
         RHEL Patch37: Fix duplicating PerlIO::encoding when spawning 
threads (RT#31923)
   Built under linux
   Compiled at Aug  2 2017 17:45:03
   %ENV:
     PERL_LWP_USE_HTTP_10="1"
   @INC:
     /usr/local/lib64/perl5
     /usr/local/share/perl5
     /usr/lib64/perl5/vendor_perl
     /usr/share/perl5/vendor_perl
     /usr/lib64/perl5
     /usr/share/perl5
     .

*** Packages of interest status:

Apache2            : -
Apache2::Request   : -
CGI                : -
ExtUtils::MakeMaker: 6.68
LWP                : -
mod_perl           : -
mod_perl2          : 2.000010


3. This is the core dump trace: (if you get a core dump):

   [CORE TRACE COMES HERE]

This report was generated by t/REPORT on Thu May 24 21:06:51 2018 GMT.

-------------8<---------- End Bug Report --------------8<----------

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