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Posted to commits@hbase.apache.org by st...@apache.org on 2013/05/03 05:58:35 UTC

svn commit: r1478639 [7/10] - in /hbase/branches/0.95: hbase-client/src/main/java/org/apache/hadoop/hbase/ hbase-client/src/main/java/org/apache/hadoop/hbase/catalog/ hbase-client/src/main/java/org/apache/hadoop/hbase/client/ hbase-client/src/main/java...

Modified: hbase/branches/0.95/hbase-server/src/main/java/org/apache/hadoop/hbase/ipc/RpcServer.java
URL: http://svn.apache.org/viewvc/hbase/branches/0.95/hbase-server/src/main/java/org/apache/hadoop/hbase/ipc/RpcServer.java?rev=1478639&r1=1478638&r2=1478639&view=diff
==============================================================================
--- hbase/branches/0.95/hbase-server/src/main/java/org/apache/hadoop/hbase/ipc/RpcServer.java (original)
+++ hbase/branches/0.95/hbase-server/src/main/java/org/apache/hadoop/hbase/ipc/RpcServer.java Fri May  3 03:58:33 2013
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-/*
+/**
  *
  * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
  * or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@
  * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
  * with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
  *
- * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
  *
  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
@@ -19,58 +19,2474 @@
 
 package org.apache.hadoop.hbase.ipc;
 
+import static org.apache.hadoop.fs.CommonConfigurationKeys.HADOOP_SECURITY_AUTHORIZATION;
+
+import java.io.ByteArrayInputStream;
+import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
+import java.io.DataOutputStream;
 import java.io.IOException;
-import java.lang.reflect.Method;
+import java.net.BindException;
+import java.net.InetAddress;
 import java.net.InetSocketAddress;
+import java.net.ServerSocket;
+import java.net.Socket;
+import java.net.SocketException;
+import java.net.UnknownHostException;
+import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
+import java.nio.channels.CancelledKeyException;
+import java.nio.channels.Channels;
+import java.nio.channels.ClosedChannelException;
+import java.nio.channels.ReadableByteChannel;
+import java.nio.channels.SelectionKey;
+import java.nio.channels.Selector;
+import java.nio.channels.ServerSocketChannel;
+import java.nio.channels.SocketChannel;
+import java.nio.channels.WritableByteChannel;
+import java.security.PrivilegedExceptionAction;
+import java.util.ArrayList;
+import java.util.Collections;
+import java.util.HashMap;
+import java.util.Iterator;
+import java.util.LinkedList;
+import java.util.List;
+import java.util.Map;
+import java.util.Random;
+import java.util.concurrent.BlockingQueue;
+import java.util.concurrent.ExecutorService;
+import java.util.concurrent.Executors;
+import java.util.concurrent.LinkedBlockingQueue;
+import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicInteger;
+
+import javax.security.sasl.Sasl;
+import javax.security.sasl.SaslException;
+import javax.security.sasl.SaslServer;
 
+import com.google.common.collect.Lists;
+import org.apache.commons.logging.Log;
+import org.apache.commons.logging.LogFactory;
 import org.apache.hadoop.classification.InterfaceAudience;
+import org.apache.hadoop.conf.Configuration;
 import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.CellScanner;
-import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.IpcProtocol;
+import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.HConstants;
+import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.HRegionInfo;
+import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.client.Operation;
+import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.codec.Codec;
+import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.exceptions.CallerDisconnectedException;
+import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.exceptions.DoNotRetryIOException;
+import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.exceptions.RegionMovedException;
+import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.exceptions.ServerNotRunningYetException;
+import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.io.ByteBufferOutputStream;
 import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.monitoring.MonitoredRPCHandler;
+import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.monitoring.TaskMonitor;
+import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.protobuf.generated.RPCProtos.CellBlockMeta;
+import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.protobuf.generated.RPCProtos.ConnectionHeader;
+import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.protobuf.generated.RPCProtos.ExceptionResponse;
 import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.protobuf.generated.RPCProtos.RequestHeader;
+import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.protobuf.generated.RPCProtos.ResponseHeader;
+import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.protobuf.generated.RPCProtos.UserInformation;
+import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.regionserver.HRegionServer;
+import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.security.AuthMethod;
+import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.security.HBasePolicyProvider;
+import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.security.HBaseSaslRpcServer;
+import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.security.HBaseSaslRpcServer.SaslDigestCallbackHandler;
+import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.security.HBaseSaslRpcServer.SaslGssCallbackHandler;
+import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.security.SaslStatus;
+import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.security.SaslUtil;
+import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.security.User;
+import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.security.token.AuthenticationTokenSecretManager;
+import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.util.Bytes;
 import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.util.Pair;
+import org.apache.hadoop.io.BytesWritable;
+import org.apache.hadoop.io.IntWritable;
+import org.apache.hadoop.io.Writable;
+import org.apache.hadoop.io.WritableUtils;
+import org.apache.hadoop.io.compress.CompressionCodec;
+import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.Server;
+import org.apache.hadoop.security.AccessControlException;
+import org.apache.hadoop.security.UserGroupInformation;
+import org.apache.hadoop.security.UserGroupInformation.AuthenticationMethod;
+import org.apache.hadoop.security.authorize.AuthorizationException;
+import org.apache.hadoop.security.authorize.PolicyProvider;
+import org.apache.hadoop.security.authorize.ProxyUsers;
+import org.apache.hadoop.security.authorize.ServiceAuthorizationManager;
+import org.apache.hadoop.security.token.SecretManager;
+import org.apache.hadoop.security.token.SecretManager.InvalidToken;
+import org.apache.hadoop.security.token.TokenIdentifier;
+import org.apache.hadoop.util.StringUtils;
+import org.cliffc.high_scale_lib.Counter;
+import org.cloudera.htrace.Sampler;
+import org.cloudera.htrace.Span;
+import org.cloudera.htrace.Trace;
+import org.cloudera.htrace.TraceInfo;
+import org.cloudera.htrace.impl.NullSpan;
+import org.codehaus.jackson.map.ObjectMapper;
 
 import com.google.common.base.Function;
+import com.google.common.util.concurrent.ThreadFactoryBuilder;
+import com.google.protobuf.BlockingService;
+import com.google.protobuf.CodedInputStream;
+import com.google.protobuf.Descriptors.MethodDescriptor;
 import com.google.protobuf.Message;
+import com.google.protobuf.Message.Builder;
+import com.google.protobuf.ServiceException;
+import com.google.protobuf.TextFormat;
+// Uses Writables doing sasl
 
+/**
+ * An RPC server that hosts protobuf described Services.
+ * <p>Once was copied from Hadoop to local to fix HBASE-900 but deviated long ago.
+ *
+ * @see RpcClient
+ */
 @InterfaceAudience.Private
-public interface RpcServer {
-  // TODO: Needs cleanup.  Why a 'start', and then a 'startThreads' and an 'openServer'?
-  // Also, the call takes a RpcRequestBody, an already composed combination of
-  // rpc Request and metadata.  Should disentangle metadata and rpc Request Message.
+public class RpcServer implements RpcServerInterface {
+  // The logging package is deliberately outside of standard o.a.h.h package so it is not on
+  // by default.
+  public static final Log LOG = LogFactory.getLog("org.apache.hadoop.ipc.RpcServer");
 
-  void setSocketSendBufSize(int size);
+  private final boolean authorize;
+  private boolean isSecurityEnabled;
 
-  void start();
+  public static final byte CURRENT_VERSION = 0;
 
-  void stop();
+  /**
+   * How many calls/handler are allowed in the queue.
+   */
+  private static final int DEFAULT_MAX_CALLQUEUE_LENGTH_PER_HANDLER = 10;
 
-  void join() throws InterruptedException;
+  /**
+   * The maximum size that we can hold in the IPC queue
+   */
+  private static final int DEFAULT_MAX_CALLQUEUE_SIZE = 1024 * 1024 * 1024;
 
-  InetSocketAddress getListenerAddress();
+  static final int BUFFER_INITIAL_SIZE = 1024;
 
-  /** Called for each call.
-   * @param method Method to invoke.
-   * @param param parameter
-   * @param receiveTime time
-   * @param status
-   * @return Message Protobuf response Message and optionally the Cells that make up the response.
-   * @throws java.io.IOException e
+  private static final String WARN_DELAYED_CALLS = "hbase.ipc.warn.delayedrpc.number";
+
+  private static final int DEFAULT_WARN_DELAYED_CALLS = 1000;
+
+  private final int warnDelayedCalls;
+
+  private AtomicInteger delayedCalls;
+  private final IPCUtil ipcUtil;
+
+  private static final String AUTH_FAILED_FOR = "Auth failed for ";
+  private static final String AUTH_SUCCESSFUL_FOR = "Auth successful for ";
+  private static final Log AUDITLOG = LogFactory.getLog("SecurityLogger." +
+    Server.class.getName());
+  protected SecretManager<TokenIdentifier> secretManager;
+  protected ServiceAuthorizationManager authManager;
+
+  protected static final ThreadLocal<RpcServerInterface> SERVER = new ThreadLocal<RpcServerInterface>();
+  private volatile boolean started = false;
+
+  /** This is set to Call object before Handler invokes an RPC and reset
+   * after the call returns.
+   */
+  protected static final ThreadLocal<Call> CurCall = new ThreadLocal<Call>();
+
+  protected final InetSocketAddress isa;
+  protected int port;                             // port we listen on
+  private int handlerCount;                       // number of handler threads
+  private int priorityHandlerCount;
+  private int readThreads;                        // number of read threads
+  protected int maxIdleTime;                      // the maximum idle time after
+                                                  // which a client may be
+                                                  // disconnected
+  protected int thresholdIdleConnections;         // the number of idle
+                                                  // connections after which we
+                                                  // will start cleaning up idle
+                                                  // connections
+  int maxConnectionsToNuke;                       // the max number of
+                                                  // connections to nuke
+                                                  // during a cleanup
+
+  protected MetricsHBaseServer metrics;
+
+  protected final Configuration conf;
+
+  private int maxQueueLength;
+  private int maxQueueSize;
+  protected int socketSendBufferSize;
+  protected final boolean tcpNoDelay;   // if T then disable Nagle's Algorithm
+  protected final boolean tcpKeepAlive; // if T then use keepalives
+  protected final long purgeTimeout;    // in milliseconds
+
+  volatile protected boolean running = true;         // true while server runs
+  protected BlockingQueue<Call> callQueue; // queued calls
+  protected final Counter callQueueSize = new Counter();
+  protected BlockingQueue<Call> priorityCallQueue;
+
+  protected int highPriorityLevel;  // what level a high priority call is at
+
+  protected final List<Connection> connectionList =
+    Collections.synchronizedList(new LinkedList<Connection>());
+  //maintain a list
+  //of client connections
+  private Listener listener = null;
+  protected Responder responder = null;
+  protected int numConnections = 0;
+  private Handler[] handlers = null;
+  private Handler[] priorityHandlers = null;
+  /** replication related queue; */
+  protected BlockingQueue<Call> replicationQueue;
+  private int numOfReplicationHandlers = 0;
+  private Handler[] replicationHandlers = null;
+
+  protected HBaseRPCErrorHandler errorHandler = null;
+
+  private static final String WARN_RESPONSE_TIME = "hbase.ipc.warn.response.time";
+  private static final String WARN_RESPONSE_SIZE = "hbase.ipc.warn.response.size";
+
+  /** Default value for above params */
+  private static final int DEFAULT_WARN_RESPONSE_TIME = 10000; // milliseconds
+  private static final int DEFAULT_WARN_RESPONSE_SIZE = 100 * 1024 * 1024;
+
+  private final int warnResponseTime;
+  private final int warnResponseSize;
+  private final Object serverInstance;
+  private final List<BlockingServiceAndInterface> services;
+
+  /**
+   * Datastructure that holds all necessary to a method invocation and then afterward, carries
+   * the result.
+   */
+  class Call implements RpcCallContext {
+    protected int id;                             // the client's call id
+    protected BlockingService service;
+    protected MethodDescriptor md;
+    protected Message param;                      // the parameter passed
+    // Optional cell data passed outside of protobufs.
+    protected CellScanner cellScanner;
+    protected Connection connection;              // connection to client
+    protected long timestamp;      // the time received when response is null
+                                   // the time served when response is not null
+    protected ByteBuffer response;                // the response for this call
+    protected boolean delayResponse;
+    protected Responder responder;
+    protected boolean delayReturnValue;           // if the return value should be
+                                                  // set at call completion
+    protected long size;                          // size of current call
+    protected boolean isError;
+    protected TraceInfo tinfo;
+
+    Call(int id, final BlockingService service, final MethodDescriptor md, Message param,
+        CellScanner cellScanner, Connection connection, Responder responder, long size,
+        TraceInfo tinfo) {
+      this.id = id;
+      this.service = service;
+      this.md = md;
+      this.param = param;
+      this.cellScanner = cellScanner;
+      this.connection = connection;
+      this.timestamp = System.currentTimeMillis();
+      this.response = null;
+      this.delayResponse = false;
+      this.responder = responder;
+      this.isError = false;
+      this.size = size;
+      this.tinfo = tinfo;
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public String toString() {
+      String serviceName = this.connection.service != null?
+        this.connection.service.getDescriptorForType().getName(): "null";
+      return "callId: " + this.id + " service: " + serviceName + " methodName: " +
+        ((this.md != null)? this.md.getName(): null) + " param: " +
+        (this.param != null? IPCUtil.getRequestShortTextFormat(this.param): "") +
+        " connection: " + connection.toString();
+    }
+
+    protected synchronized void setSaslTokenResponse(ByteBuffer response) {
+      this.response = response;
+    }
+
+    protected synchronized void setResponse(Object m, final CellScanner cells,
+        Throwable t, String errorMsg) {
+      if (this.isError) return;
+      if (t != null) this.isError = true;
+      ByteBufferOutputStream bbos = null;
+      try {
+        ResponseHeader.Builder headerBuilder = ResponseHeader.newBuilder();
+        // Presume it a pb Message.  Could be null.
+        Message result = (Message)m;
+        // Call id.
+        headerBuilder.setCallId(this.id);
+        if (t != null) {
+          ExceptionResponse.Builder exceptionBuilder = ExceptionResponse.newBuilder();
+          exceptionBuilder.setExceptionClassName(t.getClass().getName());
+          exceptionBuilder.setStackTrace(errorMsg);
+          exceptionBuilder.setDoNotRetry(t instanceof DoNotRetryIOException);
+          if (t instanceof RegionMovedException) {
+            // Special casing for this exception.  This is only one carrying a payload.
+            // Do this instead of build a generic system for allowing exceptions carry
+            // any kind of payload.
+            RegionMovedException rme = (RegionMovedException)t;
+            exceptionBuilder.setHostname(rme.getHostname());
+            exceptionBuilder.setPort(rme.getPort());
+          }
+          // Set the exception as the result of the method invocation.
+          headerBuilder.setException(exceptionBuilder.build());
+        }
+        ByteBuffer cellBlock =
+          ipcUtil.buildCellBlock(this.connection.codec, this.connection.compressionCodec, cells);
+        if (cellBlock != null) {
+          CellBlockMeta.Builder cellBlockBuilder = CellBlockMeta.newBuilder();
+          // Presumes the cellBlock bytebuffer has been flipped so limit has total size in it.
+          cellBlockBuilder.setLength(cellBlock.limit());
+          headerBuilder.setCellBlockMeta(cellBlockBuilder.build());
+        }
+        Message header = headerBuilder.build();
+        bbos = IPCUtil.write(header, result, cellBlock);
+        if (connection.useWrap) {
+          wrapWithSasl(bbos);
+        }
+      } catch (IOException e) {
+        LOG.warn("Exception while creating response " + e);
+      }
+      ByteBuffer bb = null;
+      if (bbos != null) {
+        // TODO: If SASL, maybe buffer already been flipped and written?
+        bb = bbos.getByteBuffer();
+        bb.position(0);
+      }
+      this.response = bb;
+    }
+
+    private void wrapWithSasl(ByteBufferOutputStream response)
+    throws IOException {
+      if (connection.useSasl) {
+        // getByteBuffer calls flip()
+        ByteBuffer buf = response.getByteBuffer();
+        byte[] token;
+        // synchronization may be needed since there can be multiple Handler
+        // threads using saslServer to wrap responses.
+        synchronized (connection.saslServer) {
+          token = connection.saslServer.wrap(buf.array(),
+              buf.arrayOffset(), buf.remaining());
+        }
+        if (LOG.isDebugEnabled())
+          LOG.debug("Adding saslServer wrapped token of size " + token.length
+              + " as call response.");
+        buf.clear();
+        DataOutputStream saslOut = new DataOutputStream(response);
+        saslOut.writeInt(token.length);
+        saslOut.write(token, 0, token.length);
+      }
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public synchronized void endDelay(Object result) throws IOException {
+      assert this.delayResponse;
+      assert this.delayReturnValue || result == null;
+      this.delayResponse = false;
+      delayedCalls.decrementAndGet();
+      if (this.delayReturnValue) {
+        this.setResponse(result, null, null, null);
+      }
+      this.responder.doRespond(this);
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public synchronized void endDelay() throws IOException {
+      this.endDelay(null);
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public synchronized void startDelay(boolean delayReturnValue) {
+      assert !this.delayResponse;
+      this.delayResponse = true;
+      this.delayReturnValue = delayReturnValue;
+      int numDelayed = delayedCalls.incrementAndGet();
+      if (numDelayed > warnDelayedCalls) {
+        LOG.warn("Too many delayed calls: limit " + warnDelayedCalls + " current " + numDelayed);
+      }
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public synchronized void endDelayThrowing(Throwable t) throws IOException {
+      this.setResponse(null, null, t, StringUtils.stringifyException(t));
+      this.delayResponse = false;
+      this.sendResponseIfReady();
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public synchronized boolean isDelayed() {
+      return this.delayResponse;
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public synchronized boolean isReturnValueDelayed() {
+      return this.delayReturnValue;
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public void throwExceptionIfCallerDisconnected() throws CallerDisconnectedException {
+      if (!connection.channel.isOpen()) {
+        long afterTime = System.currentTimeMillis() - timestamp;
+        throw new CallerDisconnectedException(
+            "Aborting call " + this + " after " + afterTime + " ms, since " +
+            "caller disconnected");
+      }
+    }
+
+    public long getSize() {
+      return this.size;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * If we have a response, and delay is not set, then respond
+     * immediately.  Otherwise, do not respond to client.  This is
+     * called the by the RPC code in the context of the Handler thread.
+     */
+    public synchronized void sendResponseIfReady() throws IOException {
+      if (!this.delayResponse) {
+        this.responder.doRespond(this);
+      }
+    }
+  }
+
+  /** Listens on the socket. Creates jobs for the handler threads*/
+  private class Listener extends Thread {
+
+    private ServerSocketChannel acceptChannel = null; //the accept channel
+    private Selector selector = null; //the selector that we use for the server
+    private Reader[] readers = null;
+    private int currentReader = 0;
+    private Random rand = new Random();
+    private long lastCleanupRunTime = 0; //the last time when a cleanup connec-
+                                         //-tion (for idle connections) ran
+    private long cleanupInterval = 10000; //the minimum interval between
+                                          //two cleanup runs
+    private int backlogLength = conf.getInt("ipc.server.listen.queue.size", 128);
+
+    private ExecutorService readPool;
+
+    public Listener(final String name) throws IOException {
+      super(name);
+      // Create a new server socket and set to non blocking mode
+      acceptChannel = ServerSocketChannel.open();
+      acceptChannel.configureBlocking(false);
+
+      // Bind the server socket to the local host and port
+      bind(acceptChannel.socket(), isa, backlogLength);
+      port = acceptChannel.socket().getLocalPort(); //Could be an ephemeral port
+      // create a selector;
+      selector= Selector.open();
+
+      readers = new Reader[readThreads];
+      readPool = Executors.newFixedThreadPool(readThreads,
+        new ThreadFactoryBuilder().setNameFormat(
+          "IPC Reader %d on port " + port).setDaemon(true).build());
+      for (int i = 0; i < readThreads; ++i) {
+        Reader reader = new Reader();
+        readers[i] = reader;
+        readPool.execute(reader);
+      }
+      LOG.info(getName() + ": started " + readThreads + " reader(s).");
+
+      // Register accepts on the server socket with the selector.
+      acceptChannel.register(selector, SelectionKey.OP_ACCEPT);
+      this.setName("IPC Server listener on " + port);
+      this.setDaemon(true);
+    }
+
+
+    private class Reader implements Runnable {
+      private volatile boolean adding = false;
+      private final Selector readSelector;
+
+      Reader() throws IOException {
+        this.readSelector = Selector.open();
+      }
+      public void run() {
+        try {
+          doRunLoop();
+        } finally {
+          try {
+            readSelector.close();
+          } catch (IOException ioe) {
+            LOG.error(getName() + ": error closing read selector in " + getName(), ioe);
+          }
+        }
+      }
+
+      private synchronized void doRunLoop() {
+        while (running) {
+          SelectionKey key = null;
+          try {
+            readSelector.select();
+            while (adding) {
+              this.wait(1000);
+            }
+
+            Iterator<SelectionKey> iter = readSelector.selectedKeys().iterator();
+            while (iter.hasNext()) {
+              key = iter.next();
+              iter.remove();
+              if (key.isValid()) {
+                if (key.isReadable()) {
+                  doRead(key);
+                }
+              }
+              key = null;
+            }
+          } catch (InterruptedException e) {
+            if (running) {                      // unexpected -- log it
+              LOG.info(getName() + ": unexpectedly interrupted: " +
+                StringUtils.stringifyException(e));
+            }
+          } catch (IOException ex) {
+            LOG.error(getName() + ": error in Reader", ex);
+          }
+        }
+      }
+
+      /**
+       * This gets reader into the state that waits for the new channel
+       * to be registered with readSelector. If it was waiting in select()
+       * the thread will be woken up, otherwise whenever select() is called
+       * it will return even if there is nothing to read and wait
+       * in while(adding) for finishAdd call
+       */
+      public void startAdd() {
+        adding = true;
+        readSelector.wakeup();
+      }
+
+      public synchronized SelectionKey registerChannel(SocketChannel channel)
+        throws IOException {
+        return channel.register(readSelector, SelectionKey.OP_READ);
+      }
+
+      public synchronized void finishAdd() {
+        adding = false;
+        this.notify();
+      }
+    }
+
+    /** cleanup connections from connectionList. Choose a random range
+     * to scan and also have a limit on the number of the connections
+     * that will be cleanedup per run. The criteria for cleanup is the time
+     * for which the connection was idle. If 'force' is true then all
+     * connections will be looked at for the cleanup.
+     * @param force all connections will be looked at for cleanup
+     */
+    private void cleanupConnections(boolean force) {
+      if (force || numConnections > thresholdIdleConnections) {
+        long currentTime = System.currentTimeMillis();
+        if (!force && (currentTime - lastCleanupRunTime) < cleanupInterval) {
+          return;
+        }
+        int start = 0;
+        int end = numConnections - 1;
+        if (!force) {
+          start = rand.nextInt() % numConnections;
+          end = rand.nextInt() % numConnections;
+          int temp;
+          if (end < start) {
+            temp = start;
+            start = end;
+            end = temp;
+          }
+        }
+        int i = start;
+        int numNuked = 0;
+        while (i <= end) {
+          Connection c;
+          synchronized (connectionList) {
+            try {
+              c = connectionList.get(i);
+            } catch (Exception e) {return;}
+          }
+          if (c.timedOut(currentTime)) {
+            if (LOG.isDebugEnabled())
+              LOG.debug(getName() + ": disconnecting client " + c.getHostAddress());
+            closeConnection(c);
+            numNuked++;
+            end--;
+            //noinspection UnusedAssignment
+            c = null;
+            if (!force && numNuked == maxConnectionsToNuke) break;
+          }
+          else i++;
+        }
+        lastCleanupRunTime = System.currentTimeMillis();
+      }
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public void run() {
+      LOG.info(getName() + ": starting");
+      SERVER.set(RpcServer.this);
+
+      while (running) {
+        SelectionKey key = null;
+        try {
+          selector.select(); // FindBugs IS2_INCONSISTENT_SYNC
+          Iterator<SelectionKey> iter = selector.selectedKeys().iterator();
+          while (iter.hasNext()) {
+            key = iter.next();
+            iter.remove();
+            try {
+              if (key.isValid()) {
+                if (key.isAcceptable())
+                  doAccept(key);
+              }
+            } catch (IOException ignored) {
+            }
+            key = null;
+          }
+        } catch (OutOfMemoryError e) {
+          if (errorHandler != null) {
+            if (errorHandler.checkOOME(e)) {
+              LOG.info(getName() + ": exiting on OutOfMemoryError");
+              closeCurrentConnection(key, e);
+              cleanupConnections(true);
+              return;
+            }
+          } else {
+            // we can run out of memory if we have too many threads
+            // log the event and sleep for a minute and give
+            // some thread(s) a chance to finish
+            LOG.warn(getName() + ": OutOfMemoryError in server select", e);
+            closeCurrentConnection(key, e);
+            cleanupConnections(true);
+            try { Thread.sleep(60000); } catch (Exception ignored) {}
+          }
+        } catch (Exception e) {
+          closeCurrentConnection(key, e);
+        }
+        cleanupConnections(false);
+      }
+      LOG.info(getName() + ": stopping");
+
+      synchronized (this) {
+        try {
+          acceptChannel.close();
+          selector.close();
+        } catch (IOException ignored) { }
+
+        selector= null;
+        acceptChannel= null;
+
+        // clean up all connections
+        while (!connectionList.isEmpty()) {
+          closeConnection(connectionList.remove(0));
+        }
+      }
+    }
+
+    private void closeCurrentConnection(SelectionKey key, Throwable e) {
+      if (key != null) {
+        Connection c = (Connection)key.attachment();
+        if (c != null) {
+          if (LOG.isDebugEnabled()) {
+            LOG.debug(getName() + ": disconnecting client " + c.getHostAddress() +
+                (e != null ? " on error " + e.getMessage() : ""));
+          }
+          closeConnection(c);
+          key.attach(null);
+        }
+      }
+    }
+
+    InetSocketAddress getAddress() {
+      return (InetSocketAddress)acceptChannel.socket().getLocalSocketAddress();
+    }
+
+    void doAccept(SelectionKey key) throws IOException, OutOfMemoryError {
+      Connection c;
+      ServerSocketChannel server = (ServerSocketChannel) key.channel();
+
+      SocketChannel channel;
+      while ((channel = server.accept()) != null) {
+        channel.configureBlocking(false);
+        channel.socket().setTcpNoDelay(tcpNoDelay);
+        channel.socket().setKeepAlive(tcpKeepAlive);
+
+        Reader reader = getReader();
+        try {
+          reader.startAdd();
+          SelectionKey readKey = reader.registerChannel(channel);
+          c = getConnection(channel, System.currentTimeMillis());
+          readKey.attach(c);
+          synchronized (connectionList) {
+            connectionList.add(numConnections, c);
+            numConnections++;
+          }
+          if (LOG.isDebugEnabled())
+            LOG.debug(getName() + ": connection from " + c.toString() +
+                "; # active connections: " + numConnections +
+                "; # queued calls: " + callQueue.size());
+        } finally {
+          reader.finishAdd();
+        }
+      }
+    }
+
+    void doRead(SelectionKey key) throws InterruptedException {
+      int count = 0;
+      Connection c = (Connection)key.attachment();
+      if (c == null) {
+        return;
+      }
+      c.setLastContact(System.currentTimeMillis());
+      try {
+        count = c.readAndProcess();
+      } catch (InterruptedException ieo) {
+        throw ieo;
+      } catch (Exception e) {
+        LOG.warn(getName() + ": count of bytes read: " + count, e);
+        count = -1; //so that the (count < 0) block is executed
+      }
+      if (count < 0) {
+        if (LOG.isDebugEnabled()) {
+          LOG.debug(getName() + ": DISCONNECTING client " + c.toString() +
+            " because read count=" + count +
+            ". Number of active connections: " + numConnections);
+        }
+        closeConnection(c);
+        // c = null;
+      } else {
+        c.setLastContact(System.currentTimeMillis());
+      }
+    }
+
+    synchronized void doStop() {
+      if (selector != null) {
+        selector.wakeup();
+        Thread.yield();
+      }
+      if (acceptChannel != null) {
+        try {
+          acceptChannel.socket().close();
+        } catch (IOException e) {
+          LOG.info(getName() + ": exception in closing listener socket. " + e);
+        }
+      }
+      readPool.shutdownNow();
+    }
+
+    // The method that will return the next reader to work with
+    // Simplistic implementation of round robin for now
+    Reader getReader() {
+      currentReader = (currentReader + 1) % readers.length;
+      return readers[currentReader];
+    }
+  }
+
+  // Sends responses of RPC back to clients.
+  protected class Responder extends Thread {
+    private final Selector writeSelector;
+    private int pending;         // connections waiting to register
+
+    Responder() throws IOException {
+      this.setName("IPC Server Responder");
+      this.setDaemon(true);
+      writeSelector = Selector.open(); // create a selector
+      pending = 0;
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public void run() {
+      LOG.info(getName() + ": starting");
+      SERVER.set(RpcServer.this);
+      try {
+        doRunLoop();
+      } finally {
+        LOG.info(getName() + ": stopping");
+        try {
+          writeSelector.close();
+        } catch (IOException ioe) {
+          LOG.error(getName() + ": couldn't close write selector", ioe);
+        }
+      }
+    }
+
+    private void doRunLoop() {
+      long lastPurgeTime = 0;   // last check for old calls.
+
+      while (running) {
+        try {
+          waitPending();     // If a channel is being registered, wait.
+          writeSelector.select(purgeTimeout);
+          Iterator<SelectionKey> iter = writeSelector.selectedKeys().iterator();
+          while (iter.hasNext()) {
+            SelectionKey key = iter.next();
+            iter.remove();
+            try {
+              if (key.isValid() && key.isWritable()) {
+                  doAsyncWrite(key);
+              }
+            } catch (IOException e) {
+              LOG.info(getName() + ": asyncWrite", e);
+            }
+          }
+          long now = System.currentTimeMillis();
+          if (now < lastPurgeTime + purgeTimeout) {
+            continue;
+          }
+          lastPurgeTime = now;
+          //
+          // If there were some calls that have not been sent out for a
+          // long time, discard them.
+          //
+          if (LOG.isDebugEnabled()) LOG.debug(getName() + ": checking for old call responses.");
+          ArrayList<Call> calls;
+
+          // get the list of channels from list of keys.
+          synchronized (writeSelector.keys()) {
+            calls = new ArrayList<Call>(writeSelector.keys().size());
+            iter = writeSelector.keys().iterator();
+            while (iter.hasNext()) {
+              SelectionKey key = iter.next();
+              Call call = (Call)key.attachment();
+              if (call != null && key.channel() == call.connection.channel) {
+                calls.add(call);
+              }
+            }
+          }
+
+          for(Call call : calls) {
+            try {
+              doPurge(call, now);
+            } catch (IOException e) {
+              LOG.warn(getName() + ": error in purging old calls " + e);
+            }
+          }
+        } catch (OutOfMemoryError e) {
+          if (errorHandler != null) {
+            if (errorHandler.checkOOME(e)) {
+              LOG.info(getName() + ": exiting on OutOfMemoryError");
+              return;
+            }
+          } else {
+            //
+            // we can run out of memory if we have too many threads
+            // log the event and sleep for a minute and give
+            // some thread(s) a chance to finish
+            //
+            LOG.warn(getName() + ": OutOfMemoryError in server select", e);
+            try { Thread.sleep(60000); } catch (Exception ignored) {}
+          }
+        } catch (Exception e) {
+          LOG.warn(getName() + ": exception in Responder " +
+                   StringUtils.stringifyException(e));
+        }
+      }
+      LOG.info(getName() + ": stopped");
+    }
+
+    private void doAsyncWrite(SelectionKey key) throws IOException {
+      Call call = (Call)key.attachment();
+      if (call == null) {
+        return;
+      }
+      if (key.channel() != call.connection.channel) {
+        throw new IOException("doAsyncWrite: bad channel");
+      }
+
+      synchronized(call.connection.responseQueue) {
+        if (processResponse(call.connection.responseQueue, false)) {
+          try {
+            key.interestOps(0);
+          } catch (CancelledKeyException e) {
+            /* The Listener/reader might have closed the socket.
+             * We don't explicitly cancel the key, so not sure if this will
+             * ever fire.
+             * This warning could be removed.
+             */
+            LOG.warn("Exception while changing ops : " + e);
+          }
+        }
+      }
+    }
+
+    //
+    // Remove calls that have been pending in the responseQueue
+    // for a long time.
+    //
+    private void doPurge(Call call, long now) throws IOException {
+      synchronized (call.connection.responseQueue) {
+        Iterator<Call> iter = call.connection.responseQueue.listIterator(0);
+        while (iter.hasNext()) {
+          Call nextCall = iter.next();
+          if (now > nextCall.timestamp + purgeTimeout) {
+            closeConnection(nextCall.connection);
+            break;
+          }
+        }
+      }
+    }
+
+    // Processes one response. Returns true if there are no more pending
+    // data for this channel.
+    //
+    private boolean processResponse(final LinkedList<Call> responseQueue, boolean inHandler)
+    throws IOException {
+      boolean error = true;
+      boolean done = false;       // there is more data for this channel.
+      int numElements;
+      Call call = null;
+      try {
+        //noinspection SynchronizationOnLocalVariableOrMethodParameter
+        synchronized (responseQueue) {
+          //
+          // If there are no items for this channel, then we are done
+          //
+          numElements = responseQueue.size();
+          if (numElements == 0) {
+            error = false;
+            return true;              // no more data for this channel.
+          }
+          //
+          // Extract the first call
+          //
+          call = responseQueue.removeFirst();
+          SocketChannel channel = call.connection.channel;
+          //
+          // Send as much data as we can in the non-blocking fashion
+          //
+          int numBytes = channelWrite(channel, call.response);
+          if (numBytes < 0) {
+            return true;
+          }
+          if (!call.response.hasRemaining()) {
+            call.connection.decRpcCount();
+            //noinspection RedundantIfStatement
+            if (numElements == 1) {    // last call fully processes.
+              done = true;             // no more data for this channel.
+            } else {
+              done = false;            // more calls pending to be sent.
+            }
+            if (LOG.isDebugEnabled()) {
+              LOG.debug(getName() + ": callId: " + call.id + " wrote " + numBytes + " bytes.");
+            }
+          } else {
+            //
+            // If we were unable to write the entire response out, then
+            // insert in Selector queue.
+            //
+            call.connection.responseQueue.addFirst(call);
+
+            if (inHandler) {
+              // set the serve time when the response has to be sent later
+              call.timestamp = System.currentTimeMillis();
+              if (enqueueInSelector(call))
+                done = true;
+            }
+            if (LOG.isDebugEnabled()) {
+              LOG.debug(getName() + call.toString() + " partially sent, wrote " +
+                numBytes + " bytes.");
+            }
+          }
+          error = false;              // everything went off well
+        }
+      } finally {
+        if (error && call != null) {
+          LOG.warn(getName() + call.toString() + ": output error");
+          done = true;               // error. no more data for this channel.
+          closeConnection(call.connection);
+        }
+      }
+      return done;
+    }
+
+    //
+    // Enqueue for background thread to send responses out later.
+    //
+    private boolean enqueueInSelector(Call call) throws IOException {
+      boolean done = false;
+      incPending();
+      try {
+        // Wake up the thread blocked on select, only then can the call
+        // to channel.register() complete.
+        SocketChannel channel = call.connection.channel;
+        writeSelector.wakeup();
+        channel.register(writeSelector, SelectionKey.OP_WRITE, call);
+      } catch (ClosedChannelException e) {
+        //It's OK.  Channel might be closed else where.
+        done = true;
+      } finally {
+        decPending();
+      }
+      return done;
+    }
+
+    //
+    // Enqueue a response from the application.
+    //
+    void doRespond(Call call) throws IOException {
+      // set the serve time when the response has to be sent later
+      call.timestamp = System.currentTimeMillis();
+
+      boolean doRegister = false;
+      synchronized (call.connection.responseQueue) {
+        call.connection.responseQueue.addLast(call);
+        if (call.connection.responseQueue.size() == 1) {
+          doRegister = !processResponse(call.connection.responseQueue, false);
+        }
+      }
+      if (doRegister) {
+        enqueueInSelector(call);
+      }
+    }
+
+    private synchronized void incPending() {   // call waiting to be enqueued.
+      pending++;
+    }
+
+    private synchronized void decPending() { // call done enqueueing.
+      pending--;
+      notify();
+    }
+
+    private synchronized void waitPending() throws InterruptedException {
+      while (pending > 0) {
+        wait();
+      }
+    }
+  }
+
+  @SuppressWarnings("serial")
+  public static class CallQueueTooBigException extends IOException {
+    CallQueueTooBigException() {
+      super();
+    }
+  }
+
+  private Function<Pair<RequestHeader, Message>, Integer> qosFunction = null;
+
+  /**
+   * Gets the QOS level for this call.  If it is higher than the highPriorityLevel and there
+   * are priorityHandlers available it will be processed in it's own thread set.
+   *
+   * @param newFunc
+   */
+  @Override
+  public void setQosFunction(Function<Pair<RequestHeader, Message>, Integer> newFunc) {
+    qosFunction = newFunc;
+  }
+
+  protected int getQosLevel(Pair<RequestHeader, Message> headerAndParam) {
+    if (qosFunction == null) return 0;
+    Integer res = qosFunction.apply(headerAndParam);
+    return res == null? 0: res;
+  }
+
+  /** Reads calls from a connection and queues them for handling. */
+  @edu.umd.cs.findbugs.annotations.SuppressWarnings(
+      value="VO_VOLATILE_INCREMENT",
+      justification="False positive according to http://sourceforge.net/p/findbugs/bugs/1032/")
+  public class Connection {
+    // If initial preamble with version and magic has been read or not.
+    private boolean connectionPreambleRead = false;
+    // If the connection header has been read or not.
+    private boolean connectionHeaderRead = false;
+    protected SocketChannel channel;
+    private ByteBuffer data;
+    private ByteBuffer dataLengthBuffer;
+    protected final LinkedList<Call> responseQueue;
+    private volatile int rpcCount = 0; // number of outstanding rpcs
+    private long lastContact;
+    private InetAddress addr;
+    protected Socket socket;
+    // Cache the remote host & port info so that even if the socket is
+    // disconnected, we can say where it used to connect to.
+    protected String hostAddress;
+    protected int remotePort;
+    ConnectionHeader connectionHeader;
+    /**
+     * Codec the client asked use.
+     */
+    private Codec codec;
+    /**
+     * Compression codec the client asked us use.
+     */
+    private CompressionCodec compressionCodec;
+    BlockingService service;
+    protected UserGroupInformation user = null;
+    private AuthMethod authMethod;
+    private boolean saslContextEstablished;
+    private boolean skipInitialSaslHandshake;
+    private ByteBuffer unwrappedData;
+    // When is this set?  FindBugs wants to know!  Says NP
+    private ByteBuffer unwrappedDataLengthBuffer = ByteBuffer.allocate(4);
+    boolean useSasl;
+    SaslServer saslServer;
+    private boolean useWrap = false;
+    // Fake 'call' for failed authorization response
+    private static final int AUTHROIZATION_FAILED_CALLID = -1;
+    private final Call authFailedCall =
+      new Call(AUTHROIZATION_FAILED_CALLID, this.service, null, null, null, this, null, 0, null);
+    private ByteArrayOutputStream authFailedResponse =
+        new ByteArrayOutputStream();
+    // Fake 'call' for SASL context setup
+    private static final int SASL_CALLID = -33;
+    private final Call saslCall =
+      new Call(SASL_CALLID, this.service, null, null, null, this, null, 0, null);
+
+    public UserGroupInformation attemptingUser = null; // user name before auth
+
+    public Connection(SocketChannel channel, long lastContact) {
+      this.channel = channel;
+      this.lastContact = lastContact;
+      this.data = null;
+      this.dataLengthBuffer = ByteBuffer.allocate(4);
+      this.socket = channel.socket();
+      this.addr = socket.getInetAddress();
+      if (addr == null) {
+        this.hostAddress = "*Unknown*";
+      } else {
+        this.hostAddress = addr.getHostAddress();
+      }
+      this.remotePort = socket.getPort();
+      this.responseQueue = new LinkedList<Call>();
+      if (socketSendBufferSize != 0) {
+        try {
+          socket.setSendBufferSize(socketSendBufferSize);
+        } catch (IOException e) {
+          LOG.warn("Connection: unable to set socket send buffer size to " +
+                   socketSendBufferSize);
+        }
+      }
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public String toString() {
+      return getHostAddress() + ":" + remotePort;
+    }
+
+    public String getHostAddress() {
+      return hostAddress;
+    }
+
+    public InetAddress getHostInetAddress() {
+      return addr;
+    }
+
+    public int getRemotePort() {
+      return remotePort;
+    }
+
+    public void setLastContact(long lastContact) {
+      this.lastContact = lastContact;
+    }
+
+    public long getLastContact() {
+      return lastContact;
+    }
+
+    /* Return true if the connection has no outstanding rpc */
+    private boolean isIdle() {
+      return rpcCount == 0;
+    }
+
+    /* Decrement the outstanding RPC count */
+    protected void decRpcCount() {
+      rpcCount--;
+    }
+
+    /* Increment the outstanding RPC count */
+    protected void incRpcCount() {
+      rpcCount++;
+    }
+
+    protected boolean timedOut(long currentTime) {
+      return isIdle() && currentTime - lastContact > maxIdleTime;
+    }
+
+    private UserGroupInformation getAuthorizedUgi(String authorizedId)
+        throws IOException {
+      if (authMethod == AuthMethod.DIGEST) {
+        TokenIdentifier tokenId = HBaseSaslRpcServer.getIdentifier(authorizedId,
+            secretManager);
+        UserGroupInformation ugi = tokenId.getUser();
+        if (ugi == null) {
+          throw new AccessControlException(
+              "Can't retrieve username from tokenIdentifier.");
+        }
+        ugi.addTokenIdentifier(tokenId);
+        return ugi;
+      } else {
+        return UserGroupInformation.createRemoteUser(authorizedId);
+      }
+    }
+
+    private void saslReadAndProcess(byte[] saslToken) throws IOException,
+        InterruptedException {
+      if (saslContextEstablished) {
+        if (LOG.isDebugEnabled())
+          LOG.debug("Have read input token of size " + saslToken.length
+              + " for processing by saslServer.unwrap()");
+
+        if (!useWrap) {
+          processOneRpc(saslToken);
+        } else {
+          byte [] plaintextData = saslServer.unwrap(saslToken, 0, saslToken.length);
+          processUnwrappedData(plaintextData);
+        }
+      } else {
+        byte[] replyToken = null;
+        try {
+          if (saslServer == null) {
+            switch (authMethod) {
+            case DIGEST:
+              if (secretManager == null) {
+                throw new AccessControlException(
+                    "Server is not configured to do DIGEST authentication.");
+              }
+              saslServer = Sasl.createSaslServer(AuthMethod.DIGEST
+                  .getMechanismName(), null, SaslUtil.SASL_DEFAULT_REALM,
+                  SaslUtil.SASL_PROPS, new SaslDigestCallbackHandler(
+                      secretManager, this));
+              break;
+            default:
+              UserGroupInformation current = UserGroupInformation
+              .getCurrentUser();
+              String fullName = current.getUserName();
+              if (LOG.isDebugEnabled()) {
+                LOG.debug("Kerberos principal name is " + fullName);
+              }
+              final String names[] = SaslUtil.splitKerberosName(fullName);
+              if (names.length != 3) {
+                throw new AccessControlException(
+                    "Kerberos principal name does NOT have the expected "
+                        + "hostname part: " + fullName);
+              }
+              current.doAs(new PrivilegedExceptionAction<Object>() {
+                @Override
+                public Object run() throws SaslException {
+                  saslServer = Sasl.createSaslServer(AuthMethod.KERBEROS
+                      .getMechanismName(), names[0], names[1],
+                      SaslUtil.SASL_PROPS, new SaslGssCallbackHandler());
+                  return null;
+                }
+              });
+            }
+            if (saslServer == null)
+              throw new AccessControlException(
+                  "Unable to find SASL server implementation for "
+                      + authMethod.getMechanismName());
+            if (LOG.isDebugEnabled()) {
+              LOG.debug("Created SASL server with mechanism = " + authMethod.getMechanismName());
+            }
+          }
+          if (LOG.isDebugEnabled()) {
+            LOG.debug("Have read input token of size " + saslToken.length
+                + " for processing by saslServer.evaluateResponse()");
+          }
+          replyToken = saslServer.evaluateResponse(saslToken);
+        } catch (IOException e) {
+          IOException sendToClient = e;
+          Throwable cause = e;
+          while (cause != null) {
+            if (cause instanceof InvalidToken) {
+              sendToClient = (InvalidToken) cause;
+              break;
+            }
+            cause = cause.getCause();
+          }
+          doRawSaslReply(SaslStatus.ERROR, null, sendToClient.getClass().getName(),
+            sendToClient.getLocalizedMessage());
+          metrics.authenticationFailure();
+          String clientIP = this.toString();
+          // attempting user could be null
+          AUDITLOG.warn(AUTH_FAILED_FOR + clientIP + ":" + attemptingUser);
+          throw e;
+        }
+        if (replyToken != null) {
+          if (LOG.isDebugEnabled()) {
+            LOG.debug("Will send token of size " + replyToken.length
+                + " from saslServer.");
+          }
+          doRawSaslReply(SaslStatus.SUCCESS, new BytesWritable(replyToken), null,
+              null);
+        }
+        if (saslServer.isComplete()) {
+          String qop = (String) saslServer.getNegotiatedProperty(Sasl.QOP);
+          useWrap = qop != null && !"auth".equalsIgnoreCase(qop);
+          user = getAuthorizedUgi(saslServer.getAuthorizationID());
+          if (LOG.isDebugEnabled()) {
+            LOG.debug("SASL server context established. Authenticated client: "
+              + user + ". Negotiated QoP is "
+              + saslServer.getNegotiatedProperty(Sasl.QOP));
+          }
+          metrics.authenticationSuccess();
+          AUDITLOG.info(AUTH_SUCCESSFUL_FOR + user);
+          saslContextEstablished = true;
+        }
+      }
+    }
+    /**
+     * No protobuf encoding of raw sasl messages
+     */
+    private void doRawSaslReply(SaslStatus status, Writable rv,
+        String errorClass, String error) throws IOException {
+      //In my testing, have noticed that sasl messages are usually
+      //in the ballpark of 100-200. That's why the initialcapacity is 256.
+      ByteBufferOutputStream saslResponse = new ByteBufferOutputStream(256);
+      DataOutputStream out = new DataOutputStream(saslResponse);
+      out.writeInt(status.state); // write status
+      if (status == SaslStatus.SUCCESS) {
+        rv.write(out);
+      } else {
+        WritableUtils.writeString(out, errorClass);
+        WritableUtils.writeString(out, error);
+      }
+      saslCall.setSaslTokenResponse(saslResponse.getByteBuffer());
+      saslCall.responder = responder;
+      saslCall.sendResponseIfReady();
+    }
+
+    private void disposeSasl() {
+      if (saslServer != null) {
+        try {
+          saslServer.dispose();
+          saslServer = null;
+        } catch (SaslException ignored) {
+        }
+      }
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Read off the wire.
+     * @return Returns -1 if failure (and caller will close connection) else return how many
+     * bytes were read and processed
+     * @throws IOException
+     * @throws InterruptedException
+     */
+    public int readAndProcess() throws IOException, InterruptedException {
+      while (true) {
+        // Try and read in an int.  If new connection, the int will hold the 'HBas' HEADER.  If it
+        // does, read in the rest of the connection preamble, the version and the auth method.
+        // Else it will be length of the data to read (or -1 if a ping).  We catch the integer
+        // length into the 4-byte this.dataLengthBuffer.
+        int count;
+        if (this.dataLengthBuffer.remaining() > 0) {
+          count = channelRead(channel, this.dataLengthBuffer);
+          if (count < 0 || this.dataLengthBuffer.remaining() > 0) {
+            return count;
+          }
+        }
+        // If we have not read the connection setup preamble, look to see if that is on the wire.
+        if (!connectionPreambleRead) {
+          // Check for 'HBas' magic.
+          this.dataLengthBuffer.flip();
+          if (!HConstants.RPC_HEADER.equals(dataLengthBuffer)) {
+            return doBadPreambleHandling("Expected HEADER=" +
+              Bytes.toStringBinary(HConstants.RPC_HEADER.array()) +
+              " but received HEADER=" + Bytes.toStringBinary(dataLengthBuffer.array()) +
+              " from " + toString());
+          }
+          // Now read the next two bytes, the version and the auth to use.
+          ByteBuffer versionAndAuthBytes = ByteBuffer.allocate(2);
+          count = channelRead(channel, versionAndAuthBytes);
+          if (count < 0 || versionAndAuthBytes.remaining() > 0) {
+            return count;
+          }
+          int version = versionAndAuthBytes.get(0);
+          byte authbyte = versionAndAuthBytes.get(1);
+          this.authMethod = AuthMethod.valueOf(authbyte);
+          if (version != CURRENT_VERSION) {
+            String msg = getFatalConnectionString(version, authbyte);
+            return doBadPreambleHandling(msg, new WrongVersionException(msg));
+          }
+          if (authMethod == null) {
+            String msg = getFatalConnectionString(version, authbyte);
+            return doBadPreambleHandling(msg, new BadAuthException(msg));
+          }
+          if (isSecurityEnabled && authMethod == AuthMethod.SIMPLE) {
+            AccessControlException ae = new AccessControlException("Authentication is required");
+            setupResponse(authFailedResponse, authFailedCall, ae, ae.getMessage());
+            responder.doRespond(authFailedCall);
+            throw ae;
+          }
+          if (!isSecurityEnabled && authMethod != AuthMethod.SIMPLE) {
+            doRawSaslReply(SaslStatus.SUCCESS, new IntWritable(
+                SaslUtil.SWITCH_TO_SIMPLE_AUTH), null, null);
+            authMethod = AuthMethod.SIMPLE;
+            // client has already sent the initial Sasl message and we
+            // should ignore it. Both client and server should fall back
+            // to simple auth from now on.
+            skipInitialSaslHandshake = true;
+          }
+          if (authMethod != AuthMethod.SIMPLE) {
+            useSasl = true;
+          }
+          connectionPreambleRead = true;
+          // Preamble checks out. Go around again to read actual connection header.
+          dataLengthBuffer.clear();
+          continue;
+        }
+        // We have read a length and we have read the preamble.  It is either the connection header
+        // or it is a request.
+        if (data == null) {
+          dataLengthBuffer.flip();
+          int dataLength = dataLengthBuffer.getInt();
+          if (dataLength == RpcClient.PING_CALL_ID) {
+            if (!useWrap) { //covers the !useSasl too
+              dataLengthBuffer.clear();
+              return 0;  //ping message
+            }
+          }
+          if (dataLength < 0) {
+            throw new IllegalArgumentException("Unexpected data length "
+                + dataLength + "!! from " + getHostAddress());
+          }
+          data = ByteBuffer.allocate(dataLength);
+          incRpcCount();  // Increment the rpc count
+        }
+        count = channelRead(channel, data);
+        if (data.remaining() == 0) {
+          dataLengthBuffer.clear();
+          data.flip();
+          if (skipInitialSaslHandshake) {
+            data = null;
+            skipInitialSaslHandshake = false;
+            continue;
+          }
+          boolean headerRead = connectionHeaderRead;
+          if (useSasl) {
+            saslReadAndProcess(data.array());
+          } else {
+            processOneRpc(data.array());
+          }
+          this.data = null;
+          if (!headerRead) {
+            continue;
+          }
+        } else {
+          // More to read still; go around again.
+          if (LOG.isTraceEnabled()) LOG.trace("Continue to read rest of data " + data.remaining());
+          continue;
+        }
+        return count;
+      }
+    }
+
+    private String getFatalConnectionString(final int version, final byte authByte) {
+      return "serverVersion=" + CURRENT_VERSION +
+      ", clientVersion=" + version + ", authMethod=" + authByte +
+      ", authSupported=" + (authMethod != null) + " from " + toString();
+    }
+
+    private int doBadPreambleHandling(final String msg) throws IOException {
+      return doBadPreambleHandling(msg, new FatalConnectionException(msg));
+    }
+
+    private int doBadPreambleHandling(final String msg, final Exception e) throws IOException {
+      LOG.warn(msg);
+      Call fakeCall = new Call(-1, null, null, null, null, this, responder, -1, null);
+      setupResponse(null, fakeCall, e, msg);
+      responder.doRespond(fakeCall);
+      // Returning -1 closes out the connection.
+      return -1;
+    }
+
+    // Reads the connection header following version
+    private void processConnectionHeader(byte[] buf) throws IOException {
+      this.connectionHeader = ConnectionHeader.parseFrom(buf);
+      String serviceName = connectionHeader.getServiceName();
+      if (serviceName == null) throw new EmptyServiceNameException();
+      this.service = getService(services, serviceName);
+      if (this.service == null) throw new UnknownServiceException(serviceName);
+      setupCellBlockCodecs(this.connectionHeader);
+      UserGroupInformation protocolUser = createUser(connectionHeader);
+      if (!useSasl) {
+        user = protocolUser;
+        if (user != null) {
+          user.setAuthenticationMethod(AuthMethod.SIMPLE.authenticationMethod);
+        }
+      } else {
+        // user is authenticated
+        user.setAuthenticationMethod(authMethod.authenticationMethod);
+        //Now we check if this is a proxy user case. If the protocol user is
+        //different from the 'user', it is a proxy user scenario. However,
+        //this is not allowed if user authenticated with DIGEST.
+        if ((protocolUser != null)
+            && (!protocolUser.getUserName().equals(user.getUserName()))) {
+          if (authMethod == AuthMethod.DIGEST) {
+            // Not allowed to doAs if token authentication is used
+            throw new AccessControlException("Authenticated user (" + user
+                + ") doesn't match what the client claims to be ("
+                + protocolUser + ")");
+          } else {
+            // Effective user can be different from authenticated user
+            // for simple auth or kerberos auth
+            // The user is the real user. Now we create a proxy user
+            UserGroupInformation realUser = user;
+            user = UserGroupInformation.createProxyUser(protocolUser
+                .getUserName(), realUser);
+            // Now the user is a proxy user, set Authentication method Proxy.
+            user.setAuthenticationMethod(AuthenticationMethod.PROXY);
+          }
+        }
+      }
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Set up cell block codecs
+     * @param header
+     * @throws FatalConnectionException
+     */
+    private void setupCellBlockCodecs(final ConnectionHeader header)
+    throws FatalConnectionException {
+      // TODO: Plug in other supported decoders.
+      if (!header.hasCellBlockCodecClass()) throw new FatalConnectionException("No codec");
+      String className = header.getCellBlockCodecClass();
+      try {
+        this.codec = (Codec)Class.forName(className).newInstance();
+      } catch (Exception e) {
+        throw new UnsupportedCellCodecException(className, e);
+      }
+      if (!header.hasCellBlockCompressorClass()) return;
+      className = header.getCellBlockCompressorClass();
+      try {
+        this.compressionCodec = (CompressionCodec)Class.forName(className).newInstance();
+      } catch (Exception e) {
+        throw new UnsupportedCompressionCodecException(className, e);
+      }
+    }
+
+    private void processUnwrappedData(byte[] inBuf) throws IOException,
+    InterruptedException {
+      ReadableByteChannel ch = Channels.newChannel(new ByteArrayInputStream(inBuf));
+      // Read all RPCs contained in the inBuf, even partial ones
+      while (true) {
+        int count = -1;
+        if (unwrappedDataLengthBuffer.remaining() > 0) {
+          count = channelRead(ch, unwrappedDataLengthBuffer);
+          if (count <= 0 || unwrappedDataLengthBuffer.remaining() > 0)
+            return;
+        }
+
+        if (unwrappedData == null) {
+          unwrappedDataLengthBuffer.flip();
+          int unwrappedDataLength = unwrappedDataLengthBuffer.getInt();
+
+          if (unwrappedDataLength == RpcClient.PING_CALL_ID) {
+            if (LOG.isDebugEnabled())
+              LOG.debug("Received ping message");
+            unwrappedDataLengthBuffer.clear();
+            continue; // ping message
+          }
+          unwrappedData = ByteBuffer.allocate(unwrappedDataLength);
+        }
+
+        count = channelRead(ch, unwrappedData);
+        if (count <= 0 || unwrappedData.remaining() > 0)
+          return;
+
+        if (unwrappedData.remaining() == 0) {
+          unwrappedDataLengthBuffer.clear();
+          unwrappedData.flip();
+          processOneRpc(unwrappedData.array());
+          unwrappedData = null;
+        }
+      }
+    }
+
+    private void processOneRpc(byte[] buf) throws IOException, InterruptedException {
+      if (connectionHeaderRead) {
+        processRequest(buf);
+      } else {
+        processConnectionHeader(buf);
+        this.connectionHeaderRead = true;
+        if (!authorizeConnection()) {
+          // Throw FatalConnectionException wrapping ACE so client does right thing and closes
+          // down the connection instead of trying to read non-existent retun.
+          throw new AccessControlException("Connection from " + this + " for service " +
+            connectionHeader.getServiceName() + " is unauthorized for user: " + user);
+        }
+      }
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * @param buf Has the request header and the request param and optionally encoded data buffer
+     * all in this one array.
+     * @throws IOException
+     * @throws InterruptedException
+     */
+    protected void processRequest(byte[] buf) throws IOException, InterruptedException {
+      long totalRequestSize = buf.length;
+      int offset = 0;
+      // Here we read in the header.  We avoid having pb
+      // do its default 4k allocation for CodedInputStream.  We force it to use backing array.
+      CodedInputStream cis = CodedInputStream.newInstance(buf, offset, buf.length);
+      int headerSize = cis.readRawVarint32();
+      offset = cis.getTotalBytesRead();
+      RequestHeader header = RequestHeader.newBuilder().mergeFrom(buf, offset, headerSize).build();
+      offset += headerSize;
+      int id = header.getCallId();
+      if (LOG.isTraceEnabled()) {
+        LOG.trace("RequestHeader " + TextFormat.shortDebugString(header) +
+          " totalRequestSize: " + totalRequestSize + " bytes");
+      }
+      // Enforcing the call queue size, this triggers a retry in the client
+      // This is a bit late to be doing this check - we have already read in the total request.
+      if ((totalRequestSize + callQueueSize.get()) > maxQueueSize) {
+        final Call callTooBig =
+          new Call(id, this.service, null, null, null, this, responder, totalRequestSize, null);
+        ByteArrayOutputStream responseBuffer = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
+        setupResponse(responseBuffer, callTooBig, new CallQueueTooBigException(),
+          "Call queue is full, is ipc.server.max.callqueue.size too small?");
+        responder.doRespond(callTooBig);
+        return;
+      }
+      MethodDescriptor md = null;
+      Message param = null;
+      CellScanner cellScanner = null;
+      try {
+        if (header.hasRequestParam() && header.getRequestParam()) {
+          md = this.service.getDescriptorForType().findMethodByName(header.getMethodName());
+          Builder builder = this.service.getRequestPrototype(md).newBuilderForType();
+          // To read the varint, I need an inputstream; might as well be a CIS.
+          cis = CodedInputStream.newInstance(buf, offset, buf.length);
+          int paramSize = cis.readRawVarint32();
+          offset += cis.getTotalBytesRead();
+          if (builder != null) {
+            param = builder.mergeFrom(buf, offset, paramSize).build();
+          }
+          offset += paramSize;
+        }
+        if (header.hasCellBlockMeta()) {
+          cellScanner = ipcUtil.createCellScanner(this.codec, this.compressionCodec,
+            buf, offset, buf.length);
+        }
+      } catch (Throwable t) {
+        String msg = "Unable to read call parameter from client " + getHostAddress();
+        LOG.warn(msg, t);
+        final Call readParamsFailedCall =
+          new Call(id, this.service, null, null, null, this, responder, totalRequestSize, null);
+        ByteArrayOutputStream responseBuffer = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
+        setupResponse(responseBuffer, readParamsFailedCall, t,
+          msg + "; " + t.getMessage());
+        responder.doRespond(readParamsFailedCall);
+        return;
+      }
+
+      Call call = null;
+      if (header.hasTraceInfo()) {
+        call = new Call(id, this.service, md, param, cellScanner, this, responder, totalRequestSize,
+          new TraceInfo(header.getTraceInfo().getTraceId(), header.getTraceInfo().getParentId()));
+      } else {
+        call = new Call(id, this.service, md, param, cellScanner, this, responder,
+          totalRequestSize, null);
+      }
+      callQueueSize.add(totalRequestSize);
+      Pair<RequestHeader, Message> headerAndParam = new Pair<RequestHeader, Message>(header, param);
+      if (priorityCallQueue != null && getQosLevel(headerAndParam) > highPriorityLevel) {
+        priorityCallQueue.put(call);
+      } else if (replicationQueue != null &&
+          getQosLevel(headerAndParam) == HConstants.REPLICATION_QOS) {
+        replicationQueue.put(call);
+      } else {
+        callQueue.put(call);              // queue the call; maybe blocked here
+      }
+    }
+
+    private boolean authorizeConnection() throws IOException {
+      try {
+        // If auth method is DIGEST, the token was obtained by the
+        // real user for the effective user, therefore not required to
+        // authorize real user. doAs is allowed only for simple or kerberos
+        // authentication
+        if (user != null && user.getRealUser() != null
+            && (authMethod != AuthMethod.DIGEST)) {
+          ProxyUsers.authorize(user, this.getHostAddress(), conf);
+        }
+        authorize(user, connectionHeader, getHostInetAddress());
+        if (LOG.isDebugEnabled()) {
+          LOG.debug("Authorized " + TextFormat.shortDebugString(connectionHeader));
+        }
+        metrics.authorizationSuccess();
+      } catch (AuthorizationException ae) {
+        LOG.debug("Connection authorization failed: " + ae.getMessage(), ae);
+        metrics.authorizationFailure();
+        setupResponse(authFailedResponse, authFailedCall, ae, ae.getMessage());
+        responder.doRespond(authFailedCall);
+        return false;
+      }
+      return true;
+    }
+
+    protected synchronized void close() {
+      disposeSasl();
+      data = null;
+      this.dataLengthBuffer = null;
+      if (!channel.isOpen())
+        return;
+      try {socket.shutdownOutput();} catch(Exception ignored) {} // FindBugs DE_MIGHT_IGNORE
+      if (channel.isOpen()) {
+        try {channel.close();} catch(Exception ignored) {}
+      }
+      try {socket.close();} catch(Exception ignored) {}
+    }
+
+    private UserGroupInformation createUser(ConnectionHeader head) {
+      UserGroupInformation ugi = null;
+
+      if (!head.hasUserInfo()) {
+        return null;
+      }
+      UserInformation userInfoProto = head.getUserInfo();
+      String effectiveUser = null;
+      if (userInfoProto.hasEffectiveUser()) {
+        effectiveUser = userInfoProto.getEffectiveUser();
+      }
+      String realUser = null;
+      if (userInfoProto.hasRealUser()) {
+        realUser = userInfoProto.getRealUser();
+      }
+      if (effectiveUser != null) {
+        if (realUser != null) {
+          UserGroupInformation realUserUgi =
+              UserGroupInformation.createRemoteUser(realUser);
+          ugi = UserGroupInformation.createProxyUser(effectiveUser, realUserUgi);
+        } else {
+          ugi = UserGroupInformation.createRemoteUser(effectiveUser);
+        }
+      }
+      return ugi;
+    }
+  }
+
+  /** Handles queued calls . */
+  private class Handler extends Thread {
+    private final BlockingQueue<Call> myCallQueue;
+    private MonitoredRPCHandler status;
+
+    public Handler(final BlockingQueue<Call> cq, int instanceNumber) {
+      this.myCallQueue = cq;
+      this.setDaemon(true);
+
+      String threadName = "IPC Server handler " + instanceNumber + " on " + port;
+      if (cq == priorityCallQueue) {
+        // this is just an amazing hack, but it works.
+        threadName = "PRI " + threadName;
+      } else if (cq == replicationQueue) {
+        threadName = "REPL " + threadName;
+      }
+      this.setName(threadName);
+      this.status = TaskMonitor.get().createRPCStatus(threadName);
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public void run() {
+      LOG.info(getName() + ": starting");
+      status.setStatus("starting");
+      SERVER.set(RpcServer.this);
+      while (running) {
+        try {
+          status.pause("Waiting for a call");
+          Call call = myCallQueue.take(); // pop the queue; maybe blocked here
+          status.setStatus("Setting up call");
+          status.setConnection(call.connection.getHostAddress(), call.connection.getRemotePort());
+          if (LOG.isDebugEnabled()) {
+            UserGroupInformation remoteUser = call.connection.user;
+            LOG.debug(call.toString() + " executing as " +
+              ((remoteUser == null)? "NULL principal": remoteUser.getUserName()));
+          }
+          Throwable errorThrowable = null;
+          String error = null;
+          Pair<Message, CellScanner> resultPair = null;
+          CurCall.set(call);
+          Span currentRequestSpan = NullSpan.getInstance();
+          try {
+            if (!started) {
+              throw new ServerNotRunningYetException("Server is not running yet");
+            }
+            if (call.tinfo != null) {
+              currentRequestSpan = Trace.startSpan(
+                  "handling " + call.toString(), call.tinfo, Sampler.ALWAYS);
+            }
+            RequestContext.set(User.create(call.connection.user), getRemoteIp(),
+              call.connection.service);
+
+            // make the call
+            resultPair = call(call.service, call.md, call.param, call.cellScanner, call.timestamp,
+              status);
+          } catch (Throwable e) {
+            LOG.debug(getName() + ": " + call.toString(), e);
+            errorThrowable = e;
+            error = StringUtils.stringifyException(e);
+          } finally {
+            currentRequestSpan.stop();
+            // Must always clear the request context to avoid leaking
+            // credentials between requests.
+            RequestContext.clear();
+          }
+          CurCall.set(null);
+          callQueueSize.add(call.getSize() * -1);
+          // Set the response for undelayed calls and delayed calls with
+          // undelayed responses.
+          if (!call.isDelayed() || !call.isReturnValueDelayed()) {
+            Message param = resultPair != null? resultPair.getFirst(): null;
+            CellScanner cells = resultPair != null? resultPair.getSecond(): null;
+            call.setResponse(param, cells, errorThrowable, error);
+          }
+          call.sendResponseIfReady();
+          status.markComplete("Sent response");
+        } catch (InterruptedException e) {
+          if (running) {                          // unexpected -- log it
+            LOG.info(getName() + ": caught: " + StringUtils.stringifyException(e));
+          }
+        } catch (OutOfMemoryError e) {
+          if (errorHandler != null) {
+            if (errorHandler.checkOOME(e)) {
+              LOG.info(getName() + ": exiting on OutOfMemoryError");
+              return;
+            }
+          } else {
+            // rethrow if no handler
+            throw e;
+          }
+       } catch (ClosedChannelException cce) {
+          LOG.warn(getName() + ": caught a ClosedChannelException, " +
+            "this means that the server was processing a " +
+            "request but the client went away. The error message was: " +
+            cce.getMessage());
+        } catch (Exception e) {
+          LOG.warn(getName() + ": caught: " + StringUtils.stringifyException(e));
+        }
+      }
+      LOG.info(getName() + ": exiting");
+    }
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Datastructure for passing a {@link BlockingService} and its associated class of
+   * protobuf service interface.  For example, a server that fielded what is defined
+   * in the client protobuf service would pass in an implementation of the client blocking service
+   * and then its ClientService.BlockingInterface.class.  Used checking connection setup.
    */
-  Pair<Message, CellScanner> call(Class<? extends IpcProtocol> protocol, Method method,
-    Message param, CellScanner cellScanner, long receiveTime, MonitoredRPCHandler status)
-  throws IOException;
+  public static class BlockingServiceAndInterface {
+    private final BlockingService service;
+    private final Class<?> serviceInterface;
+    public BlockingServiceAndInterface(final BlockingService service,
+        final Class<?> serviceInterface) {
+      this.service = service;
+      this.serviceInterface = serviceInterface;
+    }
+    public Class<?> getServiceInterface() {
+      return this.serviceInterface;
+    }
+    public BlockingService getBlockingService() {
+      return this.service;
+    }
+  }
+
+
+  /**
+   * Minimal setup.  Used by tests mostly.
+   * @param service
+   * @param isa
+   * @param conf
+   * @throws IOException
+   */
+  public RpcServer(final BlockingService service, final InetSocketAddress isa,
+      final Configuration conf)
+  throws IOException {
+    this(null, "generic", Lists.newArrayList(new BlockingServiceAndInterface(service, null)),
+        isa, 3, 3, conf,
+      HConstants.QOS_THRESHOLD);
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Constructs a server listening on the named port and address.
+   * @param serverInstance hosting instance of {@link Server}. We will do authentications if an
+   * instance else pass null for no authentication check.
+   * @param name Used keying this rpc servers' metrics and for naming the Listener thread.
+   * @param services A list of services.
+   * @param isa Where to listen
+   * @param handlerCount the number of handler threads that will be used to process calls
+   * @param priorityHandlerCount How many threads for priority handling.
+   * @param conf
+   * @param highPriorityLevel
+   * @throws IOException
+   */
+  public RpcServer(final Server serverInstance, final String name,
+      final List<BlockingServiceAndInterface> services,
+      final InetSocketAddress isa, int handlerCount, int priorityHandlerCount, Configuration conf,
+      int highPriorityLevel)
+  throws IOException {
+    this.serverInstance = serverInstance;
+    this.services = services;
+    this.isa = isa;
+    this.conf = conf;
+    this.handlerCount = handlerCount;
+    this.priorityHandlerCount = priorityHandlerCount;
+    this.socketSendBufferSize = 0;
+    this.maxQueueLength = this.conf.getInt("ipc.server.max.callqueue.length",
+      handlerCount * DEFAULT_MAX_CALLQUEUE_LENGTH_PER_HANDLER);
+    this.maxQueueSize =
+      this.conf.getInt("ipc.server.max.callqueue.size", DEFAULT_MAX_CALLQUEUE_SIZE);
+    this.readThreads = conf.getInt("ipc.server.read.threadpool.size", 10);
+    this.callQueue  = new LinkedBlockingQueue<Call>(maxQueueLength);
+    if (priorityHandlerCount > 0) {
+      this.priorityCallQueue = new LinkedBlockingQueue<Call>(maxQueueLength); // TODO hack on size
+    } else {
+      this.priorityCallQueue = null;
+    }
+    this.highPriorityLevel = highPriorityLevel;
+    this.maxIdleTime = 2*conf.getInt("ipc.client.connection.maxidletime", 1000);
+    this.maxConnectionsToNuke = conf.getInt("ipc.client.kill.max", 10);
+    this.thresholdIdleConnections = conf.getInt("ipc.client.idlethreshold", 4000);
+    this.purgeTimeout = conf.getLong("ipc.client.call.purge.timeout",
+      2 * HConstants.DEFAULT_HBASE_RPC_TIMEOUT);
+    this.numOfReplicationHandlers = conf.getInt("hbase.regionserver.replication.handler.count", 3);
+    if (numOfReplicationHandlers > 0) {
+      this.replicationQueue = new LinkedBlockingQueue<Call>(maxQueueSize);
+    }
+
+    this.warnResponseTime = conf.getInt(WARN_RESPONSE_TIME, DEFAULT_WARN_RESPONSE_TIME);
+    this.warnResponseSize = conf.getInt(WARN_RESPONSE_SIZE, DEFAULT_WARN_RESPONSE_SIZE);
 
-  void setErrorHandler(HBaseRPCErrorHandler handler);
+    // Start the listener here and let it bind to the port
+    listener = new Listener(name);
+    this.port = listener.getAddress().getPort();
 
-  void openServer();
+    this.metrics = new MetricsHBaseServer(name, new MetricsHBaseServerWrapperImpl(this));
+    this.tcpNoDelay = conf.getBoolean("ipc.server.tcpnodelay", true);
+    this.tcpKeepAlive = conf.getBoolean("ipc.server.tcpkeepalive", true);
 
-  void startThreads();
+    this.warnDelayedCalls = conf.getInt(WARN_DELAYED_CALLS, DEFAULT_WARN_DELAYED_CALLS);
+    this.delayedCalls = new AtomicInteger(0);
+    this.ipcUtil = new IPCUtil(conf);
+
+
+    // Create the responder here
+    responder = new Responder();
+    this.authorize = conf.getBoolean(HADOOP_SECURITY_AUTHORIZATION, false);
+    this.isSecurityEnabled = User.isHBaseSecurityEnabled(this.conf);
+    if (isSecurityEnabled) {
+      HBaseSaslRpcServer.init(conf);
+    }
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Subclasses of HBaseServer can override this to provide their own
+   * Connection implementations.
+   */
+  protected Connection getConnection(SocketChannel channel, long time) {
+    return new Connection(channel, time);
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Setup response for the IPC Call.
+   *
+   * @param response buffer to serialize the response into
+   * @param call {@link Call} to which we are setting up the response
+   * @param status {@link Status} of the IPC call
+   * @param errorClass error class, if the the call failed
+   * @param error error message, if the call failed
+   * @throws IOException
+   */
+  private void setupResponse(ByteArrayOutputStream response, Call call, Throwable t, String error)
+  throws IOException {
+    if (response != null) response.reset();
+    call.setResponse(null, null, t, error);
+  }
+
+  protected void closeConnection(Connection connection) {
+    synchronized (connectionList) {
+      if (connectionList.remove(connection)) {
+        numConnections--;
+      }
+    }
+    connection.close();
+  }
+
+  Configuration getConf() {
+    return conf;
+  }
+
+  /** Sets the socket buffer size used for responding to RPCs.
+   * @param size send size
+   */
+  @Override
+  public void setSocketSendBufSize(int size) { this.socketSendBufferSize = size; }
+
+  /** Starts the service.  Must be called before any calls will be handled. */
+  @Override
+  public void start() {
+    startThreads();
+    openServer();
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Open a previously started server.
+   */
+  @Override
+  public void openServer() {
+    started = true;
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Starts the service threads but does not allow requests to be responded yet.
+   * Client will get {@link ServerNotRunningYetException} instead.
+   */
+  @Override
+  public synchronized void startThreads() {
+    AuthenticationTokenSecretManager mgr = createSecretManager();
+    if (mgr != null) {
+      setSecretManager(mgr);
+      mgr.start();
+    }
+    this.authManager = new ServiceAuthorizationManager();
+    HBasePolicyProvider.init(conf, authManager);
+    responder.start();
+    listener.start();
+    handlers = startHandlers(callQueue, handlerCount);
+    priorityHandlers = startHandlers(priorityCallQueue, priorityHandlerCount);
+    replicationHandlers = startHandlers(replicationQueue, numOfReplicationHandlers);
+  }
+
+  @Override
+  public void refreshAuthManager(PolicyProvider pp) {
+    this.authManager.refresh(this.conf, pp);
+  }
+
+  private Handler[] startHandlers(BlockingQueue<Call> queue, int numOfHandlers) {
+    if (numOfHandlers <= 0) {
+      return null;
+    }
+    Handler[] handlers = new Handler[numOfHandlers];
+    for (int i = 0; i < numOfHandlers; i++) {
+      handlers[i] = new Handler(queue, i);
+      handlers[i].start();
+    }
+    return handlers;
+  }
+
+  private AuthenticationTokenSecretManager createSecretManager() {
+    if (!isSecurityEnabled) return null;
+    if (serverInstance == null) return null;
+    if (!(serverInstance instanceof org.apache.hadoop.hbase.Server)) return null;
+    org.apache.hadoop.hbase.Server server = (org.apache.hadoop.hbase.Server)serverInstance;
+    Configuration conf = server.getConfiguration();
+    long keyUpdateInterval =
+        conf.getLong("hbase.auth.key.update.interval", 24*60*60*1000);
+    long maxAge =
+        conf.getLong("hbase.auth.token.max.lifetime", 7*24*60*60*1000);
+    return new AuthenticationTokenSecretManager(conf, server.getZooKeeper(),
+        server.getServerName().toString(), keyUpdateInterval, maxAge);
+  }
+
+  public SecretManager<? extends TokenIdentifier> getSecretManager() {
+    return this.secretManager;
+  }
+
+  @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
+  public void setSecretManager(SecretManager<? extends TokenIdentifier> secretManager) {
+    this.secretManager = (SecretManager<TokenIdentifier>) secretManager;
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * This is a server side method, which is invoked over RPC. On success
+   * the return response has protobuf response payload. On failure, the
+   * exception name and the stack trace are returned in the protobuf response.
+   */
+  public Pair<Message, CellScanner> call(BlockingService service, MethodDescriptor md,
+      Message param, CellScanner cellScanner, long receiveTime, MonitoredRPCHandler status)
+  throws IOException {
+    try {
+      status.setRPC(md.getName(), new Object[]{param}, receiveTime);
+      // TODO: Review after we add in encoded data blocks.
+      status.setRPCPacket(param);
+      status.resume("Servicing call");
+      //get an instance of the method arg type
+      long startTime = System.currentTimeMillis();
+      PayloadCarryingRpcController controller = new PayloadCarryingRpcController(cellScanner);
+      Message result = service.callBlockingMethod(md, controller, param);
+      int processingTime = (int) (System.currentTimeMillis() - startTime);
+      int qTime = (int) (startTime - receiveTime);
+      if (LOG.isTraceEnabled()) {
+        LOG.trace(CurCall.get().toString() +
+            ", response " + TextFormat.shortDebugString(result) +
+            " queueTime: " + qTime +
+            " processingTime: " + processingTime);
+      }
+      metrics.dequeuedCall(qTime);
+      metrics.processedCall(processingTime);
+      long responseSize = result.getSerializedSize();
+      // log any RPC responses that are slower than the configured warn
+      // response time or larger than configured warning size
+      boolean tooSlow = (processingTime > warnResponseTime && warnResponseTime > -1);
+      boolean tooLarge = (responseSize > warnResponseSize && warnResponseSize > -1);
+      if (tooSlow || tooLarge) {
+        // when tagging, we let TooLarge trump TooSmall to keep output simple
+        // note that large responses will often also be slow.
+        StringBuilder buffer = new StringBuilder(256);
+        buffer.append(md.getName());
+        buffer.append("(");
+        buffer.append(param.getClass().getName());
+        buffer.append(")");
+        logResponse(new Object[]{param},
+            md.getName(), buffer.toString(), (tooLarge ? "TooLarge" : "TooSlow"),
+            status.getClient(), startTime, processingTime, qTime,
+            responseSize);
+      }
+      return new Pair<Message, CellScanner>(result,
+        controller != null? controller.cellScanner(): null);
+    } catch (Throwable e) {
+      // The above callBlockingMethod will always return a SE.  Strip the SE wrapper before
+      // putting it on the wire.  Its needed to adhere to the pb Service Interface but we don't
+      // need to pass it over the wire.
+      if (e instanceof ServiceException) e = e.getCause();
+      if (e instanceof IOException) throw (IOException)e;
+      LOG.error("Unexpected throwable object ", e);
+      throw new IOException(e.getMessage(), e);
+    }
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Logs an RPC response to the LOG file, producing valid JSON objects for
+   * client Operations.
+   * @param params The parameters received in the call.
+   * @param methodName The name of the method invoked
+   * @param call The string representation of the call
+   * @param tag  The tag that will be used to indicate this event in the log.
+   * @param clientAddress   The address of the client who made this call.
+   * @param startTime       The time that the call was initiated, in ms.
+   * @param processingTime  The duration that the call took to run, in ms.
+   * @param qTime           The duration that the call spent on the queue
+   *                        prior to being initiated, in ms.
+   * @param responseSize    The size in bytes of the response buffer.
+   */
+  void logResponse(Object[] params, String methodName, String call, String tag,
+      String clientAddress, long startTime, int processingTime, int qTime,
+      long responseSize)
+          throws IOException {
+    // for JSON encoding
+    ObjectMapper mapper = new ObjectMapper();
+    // base information that is reported regardless of type of call
+    Map<String, Object> responseInfo = new HashMap<String, Object>();
+    responseInfo.put("starttimems", startTime);
+    responseInfo.put("processingtimems", processingTime);
+    responseInfo.put("queuetimems", qTime);
+    responseInfo.put("responsesize", responseSize);
+    responseInfo.put("client", clientAddress);
+    responseInfo.put("class", serverInstance == null? "": serverInstance.getClass().getSimpleName());
+    responseInfo.put("method", methodName);
+    if (params.length == 2 && serverInstance instanceof HRegionServer &&
+        params[0] instanceof byte[] &&
+        params[1] instanceof Operation) {
+      // if the slow process is a query, we want to log its table as well
+      // as its own fingerprint
+      byte [] tableName =
+          HRegionInfo.parseRegionName((byte[]) params[0])[0];
+      responseInfo.put("table", Bytes.toStringBinary(tableName));
+      // annotate the response map with operation details
+      responseInfo.putAll(((Operation) params[1]).toMap());
+      // report to the log file
+      LOG.warn("(operation" + tag + "): " +
+          mapper.writeValueAsString(responseInfo));
+    } else if (params.length == 1 && serverInstance instanceof HRegionServer &&
+        params[0] instanceof Operation) {
+      // annotate the response map with operation details
+      responseInfo.putAll(((Operation) params[0]).toMap());
+      // report to the log file
+      LOG.warn("(operation" + tag + "): " +
+          mapper.writeValueAsString(responseInfo));
+    } else {
+      // can't get JSON details, so just report call.toString() along with
+      // a more generic tag.
+      responseInfo.put("call", call);
+      LOG.warn("(response" + tag + "): " + mapper.writeValueAsString(responseInfo));
+    }
+  }
+
+  /** Stops the service.  No new calls will be handled after this is called. */
+  @Override
+  public synchronized void stop() {
+    LOG.info("Stopping server on " + port);
+    running = false;
+    stopHandlers(handlers);
+    stopHandlers(priorityHandlers);
+    stopHandlers(replicationHandlers);
+    listener.interrupt();
+    listener.doStop();
+    responder.interrupt();
+    notifyAll();
+  }
+
+  private void stopHandlers(Handler[] handlers) {
+    if (handlers != null) {
+      for (Handler handler : handlers) {
+        if (handler != null) {
+          handler.interrupt();
+        }
+      }
+    }
+  }
+
+  /** Wait for the server to be stopped.
+   * Does not wait for all subthreads to finish.
+   *  See {@link #stop()}.

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