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Posted to dev@hive.apache.org by "Gopal V (JIRA)" <ji...@apache.org> on 2013/02/06 22:25:12 UTC

[jira] [Updated] (HIVE-3992) Hive RCFile::sync(long) does a sub-sequence linear search for sync blocks

     [ https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/HIVE-3992?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:all-tabpanel ]

Gopal V updated HIVE-3992:
--------------------------

    Attachment: select-join-limit.html

Profile view of RCFile::sync(long)
                
> Hive RCFile::sync(long) does a sub-sequence linear search for sync blocks
> -------------------------------------------------------------------------
>
>                 Key: HIVE-3992
>                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/HIVE-3992
>             Project: Hive
>          Issue Type: Bug
>         Environment: Ubuntu x86_64/java-1.6/hadoop-2.0.3
>            Reporter: Gopal V
>         Attachments: select-join-limit.html
>
>
> The following function does some bad I/O
> {code}
> public synchronized void sync(long position) throws IOException {
>   ...
>       try {
>         seek(position + 4); // skip escape
>         in.readFully(syncCheck);
>         int syncLen = sync.length;
>         for (int i = 0; in.getPos() < end; i++) {
>           int j = 0;
>           for (; j < syncLen; j++) {
>             if (sync[j] != syncCheck[(i + j) % syncLen]) {
>               break;
>             }
>           }
>           if (j == syncLen) {
>             in.seek(in.getPos() - SYNC_SIZE); // position before
>             // sync
>             return;
>           }
>           syncCheck[i % syncLen] = in.readByte();
>         }
>       }
> ...
>     }
> {code}
> This causes a rather large number of readByte() calls which are passed onto a ByteBuffer via a single byte array.
> This results in rather a large amount of CPU being burnt in a the linear search for the sync pattern in the input RCFile (upto 92% for a skewed example - a trivial map-join + limit 100).
> This behaviour should be avoided at best or at least replaced by a rolling hash for efficient comparison, since it has a known byte-width of 16 bytes.
> Attached the stack trace from a Yourkit profile.

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