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Posted to commits@datafusion.apache.org by gi...@apache.org on 2026/05/29 13:06:18 UTC

(datafusion) 01/01: refactor: Port IsNullExpr proto serialization hooks (#22509)

This is an automated email from the ASF dual-hosted git repository.

github-merge-queue[bot] pushed a commit to branch gh-readonly-queue/main/pr-22509-32a1fe5498c00e1a5327ff796c9f8335691bdb32
in repository https://gitbox.apache.org/repos/asf/datafusion.git

commit 22f4bc20ef388f89c1cf6a5aa85f06f46225dfc1
Author: chakkk309 <ch...@gmail.com>
AuthorDate: Fri May 29 21:05:53 2026 +0800

    refactor: Port IsNullExpr proto serialization hooks (#22509)
    
    ## Which issue does this PR close?
    
    - Closes #22423.
    
    ## Rationale for this change
    
    This is part of #22418, which migrates built-in `PhysicalExpr`
    implementations away from the central protobuf serialization /
    deserialization chains.
    
    `IsNullExpr` can now own its protobuf serialization through
    `PhysicalExpr::try_to_proto` and its deserialization through
    `IsNullExpr::try_from_proto`, matching the pattern introduced for
    `Column` and `BinaryExpr`.
    
    ## What changes are included in this PR?
    
    - Adds `PhysicalExpr::try_to_proto` support for `IsNullExpr`.
    - Adds `IsNullExpr::try_from_proto`.
    - Wires `IsNullExpr` deserialization in `from_proto.rs` through the new
    hook.
    - Removes the old `IsNullExpr` serialization branch from the central
    `to_proto.rs` downcast chain.
    - Adds direct proto hook tests for:
      - successful `IsNullExpr` roundtrip
      - wrong protobuf expression variant
      - missing required child expression
    
    ## Are these changes tested?
    
    Yes.
    
    I ran:
    
    ```bash
    cargo test -p datafusion-physical-expr --features proto is_null_
    cargo clippy -p datafusion-physical-expr --features proto --tests -- -D warnings
    cargo test -p datafusion-proto --test proto_integration
    cargo clippy --all-targets --all-features -- -D warnings
    cargo fmt --all
    
    Co-authored-by: chakkk309 <ch...@users.noreply.github.com>
---
 .../physical-expr/src/expressions/is_null.rs       | 148 ++++++++++++++++++++-
 datafusion/proto/src/physical_plan/from_proto.rs   |  10 +-
 datafusion/proto/src/physical_plan/to_proto.rs     |  13 +-
 3 files changed, 148 insertions(+), 23 deletions(-)

diff --git a/datafusion/physical-expr/src/expressions/is_null.rs b/datafusion/physical-expr/src/expressions/is_null.rs
index 8534ddb8d1..da008a1cfb 100644
--- a/datafusion/physical-expr/src/expressions/is_null.rs
+++ b/datafusion/physical-expr/src/expressions/is_null.rs
@@ -22,8 +22,7 @@ use arrow::{
     datatypes::{DataType, Schema},
     record_batch::RecordBatch,
 };
-use datafusion_common::Result;
-use datafusion_common::ScalarValue;
+use datafusion_common::{Result, ScalarValue};
 use datafusion_expr::ColumnarValue;
 use std::hash::Hash;
 use std::sync::Arc;
@@ -102,6 +101,45 @@ impl PhysicalExpr for IsNullExpr {
         self.arg.fmt_sql(f)?;
         write!(f, " IS NULL")
     }
+
+    #[cfg(feature = "proto")]
+    fn try_to_proto(
+        &self,
+        ctx: &datafusion_physical_expr_common::physical_expr::proto_encode::PhysicalExprEncodeCtx<'_>,
+    ) -> Result<Option<datafusion_proto_models::protobuf::PhysicalExprNode>> {
+        use datafusion_proto_models::protobuf;
+
+        Ok(Some(protobuf::PhysicalExprNode {
+            expr_id: None,
+            expr_type: Some(protobuf::physical_expr_node::ExprType::IsNullExpr(
+                Box::new(protobuf::PhysicalIsNull {
+                    expr: Some(Box::new(ctx.encode_child(&self.arg)?)),
+                }),
+            )),
+        }))
+    }
+}
+
+#[cfg(feature = "proto")]
+impl IsNullExpr {
+    /// Reconstruct an [`IsNullExpr`] from its protobuf representation.
+    pub fn try_from_proto(
+        node: &datafusion_proto_models::protobuf::PhysicalExprNode,
+        ctx: &datafusion_physical_expr_common::physical_expr::proto_decode::PhysicalExprDecodeCtx<'_>,
+    ) -> Result<Arc<dyn PhysicalExpr>> {
+        use datafusion_physical_expr_common::expect_expr_variant;
+        use datafusion_proto_models::protobuf;
+
+        let node = expect_expr_variant!(
+            node,
+            protobuf::physical_expr_node::ExprType::IsNullExpr,
+            "IsNullExpr",
+        );
+        let expr =
+            ctx.decode_required_expression(node.expr.as_deref(), "IsNullExpr", "expr")?;
+
+        Ok(Arc::new(IsNullExpr::new(expr)))
+    }
 }
 
 /// Create an IS NULL expression
@@ -224,3 +262,109 @@ mod tests {
         Ok(())
     }
 }
+
+#[cfg(all(test, feature = "proto"))]
+mod proto_tests {
+    use super::*;
+    use crate::expressions::{Column, col};
+    use crate::proto_test_util::{
+        StubDecoder, StubEncoder, UnreachableDecoder, column_node,
+    };
+    use arrow::datatypes::Field;
+    use datafusion_common::DataFusionError;
+    use datafusion_physical_expr_common::physical_expr::proto_decode::PhysicalExprDecodeCtx;
+    use datafusion_physical_expr_common::physical_expr::proto_encode::PhysicalExprEncodeCtx;
+    use datafusion_proto_models::protobuf::{
+        PhysicalExprNode, PhysicalIsNull, physical_expr_node,
+    };
+
+    fn is_null_node(expr: Option<Box<PhysicalExprNode>>) -> PhysicalExprNode {
+        PhysicalExprNode {
+            expr_id: None,
+            expr_type: Some(physical_expr_node::ExprType::IsNullExpr(Box::new(
+                PhysicalIsNull { expr },
+            ))),
+        }
+    }
+
+    fn is_null_fixture() -> IsNullExpr {
+        let schema = Schema::new(vec![Field::new("a", DataType::Int64, true)]);
+        IsNullExpr::new(col("a", &schema).unwrap())
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn try_to_proto_encodes_is_null_expr() {
+        let is_null = is_null_fixture();
+        let encoder = StubEncoder::ok();
+        let ctx = PhysicalExprEncodeCtx::new(&encoder);
+
+        let node = is_null
+            .try_to_proto(&ctx)
+            .unwrap()
+            .expect("IsNullExpr should encode to Some(node)");
+
+        assert!(node.expr_id.is_none());
+        let is_null_node = match node.expr_type {
+            Some(physical_expr_node::ExprType::IsNullExpr(boxed)) => *boxed,
+            other => panic!("expected an IsNullExpr node, got {other:?}"),
+        };
+        assert!(is_null_node.expr.is_some());
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn try_to_proto_propagates_expr_encode_error() {
+        let is_null = is_null_fixture();
+        let encoder = StubEncoder::failing_on(1);
+        let ctx = PhysicalExprEncodeCtx::new(&encoder);
+        let err = is_null.try_to_proto(&ctx).unwrap_err();
+        assert!(matches!(err, DataFusionError::Internal(msg) if msg.contains("call 1")));
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn try_from_proto_decodes_is_null_expr() {
+        let node = is_null_node(Some(Box::new(column_node("a"))));
+        let schema = Schema::empty();
+        let decoder = StubDecoder::ok();
+        let ctx = PhysicalExprDecodeCtx::new(&schema, &decoder);
+
+        let decoded = IsNullExpr::try_from_proto(&node, &ctx).unwrap();
+        let is_null = decoded
+            .downcast_ref::<IsNullExpr>()
+            .expect("decoded expr should be an IsNullExpr");
+        assert!(is_null.arg().downcast_ref::<Column>().is_some());
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn try_from_proto_rejects_non_is_null_node() {
+        let node = column_node("a");
+        let schema = Schema::empty();
+        let decoder = UnreachableDecoder;
+        let ctx = PhysicalExprDecodeCtx::new(&schema, &decoder);
+        let err = IsNullExpr::try_from_proto(&node, &ctx).unwrap_err();
+        assert!(
+            matches!(err, DataFusionError::Internal(msg) if msg.contains("PhysicalExprNode is not a IsNullExpr"))
+        );
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn try_from_proto_rejects_missing_expr() {
+        let node = is_null_node(None);
+        let schema = Schema::empty();
+        let decoder = UnreachableDecoder;
+        let ctx = PhysicalExprDecodeCtx::new(&schema, &decoder);
+        let err = IsNullExpr::try_from_proto(&node, &ctx).unwrap_err();
+        assert!(
+            matches!(err, DataFusionError::Internal(msg) if msg.contains("IsNullExpr is missing required field 'expr'"))
+        );
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn try_from_proto_propagates_expr_decode_error() {
+        let node = is_null_node(Some(Box::new(column_node("a"))));
+        let schema = Schema::empty();
+        let decoder = StubDecoder::failing_on(1);
+        let ctx = PhysicalExprDecodeCtx::new(&schema, &decoder);
+        let err = IsNullExpr::try_from_proto(&node, &ctx).unwrap_err();
+        assert!(matches!(err, DataFusionError::Internal(msg) if msg.contains("call 1")));
+    }
+}
diff --git a/datafusion/proto/src/physical_plan/from_proto.rs b/datafusion/proto/src/physical_plan/from_proto.rs
index 8d7c11fb6a..75311e2440 100644
--- a/datafusion/proto/src/physical_plan/from_proto.rs
+++ b/datafusion/proto/src/physical_plan/from_proto.rs
@@ -298,15 +298,7 @@ pub fn parse_physical_expr_with_converter(
         ExprType::Sort(_) => {
             return not_impl_err!("Cannot convert sort expr node to physical expression");
         }
-        ExprType::IsNullExpr(e) => {
-            Arc::new(IsNullExpr::new(parse_required_physical_expr(
-                e.expr.as_deref(),
-                ctx,
-                "expr",
-                input_schema,
-                proto_converter,
-            )?))
-        }
+        ExprType::IsNullExpr(_) => IsNullExpr::try_from_proto(proto, &decode_ctx)?,
         ExprType::IsNotNullExpr(_) => IsNotNullExpr::try_from_proto(proto, &decode_ctx)?,
         ExprType::NotExpr(_) => NotExpr::try_from_proto(proto, &decode_ctx)?,
         ExprType::Negative(_) => NegativeExpr::try_from_proto(proto, &decode_ctx)?,
diff --git a/datafusion/proto/src/physical_plan/to_proto.rs b/datafusion/proto/src/physical_plan/to_proto.rs
index 17d363fa06..cb7580269b 100644
--- a/datafusion/proto/src/physical_plan/to_proto.rs
+++ b/datafusion/proto/src/physical_plan/to_proto.rs
@@ -36,7 +36,7 @@ use datafusion_physical_expr::scalar_subquery::ScalarSubqueryExpr;
 use datafusion_physical_expr::window::{SlidingAggregateWindowExpr, StandardWindowExpr};
 use datafusion_physical_expr_common::sort_expr::PhysicalSortExpr;
 use datafusion_physical_plan::expressions::{
-    CaseExpr, DynamicFilterPhysicalExpr, IsNullExpr, Literal, TryCastExpr,
+    CaseExpr, DynamicFilterPhysicalExpr, Literal, TryCastExpr,
 };
 use datafusion_physical_plan::udaf::AggregateFunctionExpr;
 use datafusion_physical_plan::windows::{PlainAggregateWindowExpr, WindowUDFExpr};
@@ -345,17 +345,6 @@ pub fn serialize_physical_expr_with_converter(
                 ),
             ),
         })
-    } else if let Some(expr) = expr.downcast_ref::<IsNullExpr>() {
-        Ok(protobuf::PhysicalExprNode {
-            expr_id,
-            expr_type: Some(protobuf::physical_expr_node::ExprType::IsNullExpr(
-                Box::new(protobuf::PhysicalIsNull {
-                    expr: Some(Box::new(
-                        proto_converter.physical_expr_to_proto(expr.arg(), codec)?,
-                    )),
-                }),
-            )),
-        })
     } else if let Some(lit) = expr.downcast_ref::<Literal>() {
         Ok(protobuf::PhysicalExprNode {
             expr_id,


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